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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for odd invariant

This paper extends NCFI to odd codimension and computes examples.

problem Extending NCFI to foliations of odd codimension.
method Computing NCFI for various foliated manifolds in both even and odd codimensions.
result NCFI is an invariant of foliations in odd codimension, requiring an odd \(K_1\)-class.

We define a link homology theory that is readily seen to be both isomorphic to reduced odd Khovanov homology and fully determined by data impervious to Conway mutation. This gives an elementary proof that odd Khovanov homology is mutation invariant, and therefore that mod 2 Khovanov homology is mutation invariant. We a…

2009-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper, we construct an invariant for virtual knots in the thickened sphere with g handles; this invariant is a Laurent polynomial in 2g+3 variables. To this end, we use a modification of the Wirtinger presentation of the knot group and the concept of parity introduced by V.O.Manturov. The section 4 of th…

2013-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize categorified Jones-Wenzl projectors in odd Khovanov homology.

problem Categorify Jones-Wenzl projectors for odd Khovanov homology.
method Develop grading multicategories to replace grading categories, proving existence and uniqueness of categorified projectors.
result Existence and uniqueness of categorified Jones-Wenzl projectors in odd Khovanov homology.

Proposes a method to compute the second Steenrod square for odd Khovanov homology.

problem Computing the second Steenrod square for odd Khovanov homology.
method Proposes a new method to compute the second Steenrod square, showing it to be a link invariant.
result Shows the proposed method gives a refinement of the Rasmussen s-invariant with Z/2Z\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} coefficients.

New nonacyclic Reidemeister torsions defined for odd-dimensional manifolds.

problem Defining torsions for non-acyclic cohomology in odd-dimensional manifolds.
method Introduced a new Reidemeister torsion for manifolds of odd dimension, even when cohomology is not acyclic.
result Introduced new topological invariants and computed Reidemeister torsions for specific manifolds.

An elliptic theory is constructed for operators acting in subspaces defined via odd pseudodifferential projections. Subspaces of this type arise as Calderon subspaces for first order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with boundary, or as spectral subspaces for self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of …

1999-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The infinite matrix `Schwartz' group GG^{-\infty} is a classifying group for odd K-theory and carries Chern classes in each odd dimension, generating the cohomology. These classes are closely related to the Fredholm determinant on G.G^{-\infty}. We show that while the higher (even, Schwartz) loop groups of $G^{-\infty…

2006-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce a new invariant of virtual knots and links that is non-trivial for infinitely many virtuals, but is trivial on classical knots and links. The invariant is initially be expressed in terms of a relative of the bracket polynomial and then extracted from this polynomial in terms of its exponents,…

2004-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops strong lower bounds for projective Stiefel manifolds, resolving special cases with the Browder-Dupont invariant.

problem Developing strong lower bounds for the span of projective Stiefel manifolds.
method Elementary stability properties of vector bundles, with special attention to the Browder-Dupont invariant for odd dimensions.
result Characterization of nn for which the Browder-Dupont invariant is well-defined and use of this invariant to obtain lower bounds for the span.

For a closed, oriented, odd dimensional manifold XX, we define the rho invariant ρ(X,E,H)ρ(X,E,H) for the twisted odd signature operator valued in a flat hermitian vector bundle EE, where H=ij+1H2j+1H = \sum i^{j+1} H_{2j+1} is an odd-degree closed differential form on XX and H2j+1H_{2j+1} is a real-valued differential form of degree…

2012-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of invariants on manifolds with boundary involving equivariant spectral flow and η-invariants.

problem Equivariant invariants on manifolds with boundary.
method Analysis of Dirac operators, winding numbers, spectral flow, Maslov indices, and η-invariants.
result Established relation between equivariant η-invariants and Maslov triple indices.

The paper defines invariants for positive scalar curvature metrics on manifolds with boundary.

problem Invariants of bordism classes of positive scalar curvature metrics on manifolds with boundary.
method Definition of relative L2L^2-ρρ-invariant for Dirac operators on odd-dimensional spin manifolds with boundary.
result Existence of infinitely many bordism classes of positive scalar curvature metrics on certain manifolds.

We study the Fox coloring invariants of rational knots. We express the propagation of the colors down the twists of these knots and ultimately the determinant of them with the help of finite increasing sequences whose terms of even order are even and whose terms of odd order are odd.

2007-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical Godbillon-Vey invariant is an odd degree cohomology class that is a cobordism invariant of a single foliation. Here we investigate cohomology classes of even degree that are cobordism invariants of (germs of) 1-parameter families of foliations.

2001-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We give explicit formulas for all odd order differential intertwinors on the subbundle of the bundle of spinor-kk-forms that are annihilated by the Clifford multiplication over the odd dimensional standard sphere. The Dirac and Rarita-Schwinger operators appear in the case of k=0k=0 and k=1k=1, respectively.

2011-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study verifies Homogeneity Conjecture for three odd-dimensional spheres in positive curvature.

problem Verifying the Homogeneity Conjecture for three specific odd-dimensional spheres in positive curvature.
method Developed methods to verify the conjecture for three odd-dimensional spheres.
result Completes verification of the Homogeneity Conjecture in positive curvature.

A Riemann-Cartan manifold is a Riemannian manifold endowed with an affine connection which is compatible with the metric tensor. This affine connection is not necessarily torsion free. Under the assumption that the manifold is a homogeneous space, the notion of homogeneous Riemann-Cartan space is introduced in a natura…

2015-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗