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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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8172533 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for odd codimension

This paper extends NCFI to odd codimension and computes examples.

problem Extending NCFI to foliations of odd codimension.
method Computing NCFI for various foliated manifolds in both even and odd codimensions.
result NCFI is an invariant of foliations in odd codimension, requiring an odd \(K_1\)-class.

Develops a method to construct entire minimal graphs of odd dimensions.

problem Constructing entire minimal graphs of odd dimensions and arbitrary codimensions.
method Evolving-plane ansatz reducing minimal surface system to geodesic equation on Grassmannian.
result Yields a rich family of explicit entire minimal graphs of odd dimension and arbitrary codimension.

Establishes a Li-Yau type inequality for curves in any codimension.

problem Finding a lower bound for the normalized bending energy of curves in Euclidean space of any codimension.
method Variational approach, Langer-Singer's classification of elasticae, André's algebraic-independence theorem.
result Optimal inequality for any codimension except for planar closed curves with odd multiplicity.

For g>2 we study the cohomology classes in the closure of a stratum of abelian differentials defined by the boundary strata of codimension one. As an application, we find an explicit stratification of the spin moduli space for an odd spin structure consisting of g-1 strata D_j of codimension j-1 such that D_j does not …

2020-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to study Sasakian immersions of compact Sasakian manifolds into the odd-dimensional sphere equipped with the standard Sasakian structure. We obtain a complete classification of such manifolds in the Einstein and ηη-Einstein cases when the codimension of the immersion is 44. Moreover, we exhib…

2018-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Homology of the circle with non-trivial local coefficients is trivial. From this well-known fact we deduce geometric corollaries concerning links of codimension two. In particular, the Murasugi-Tristram signatures are extended to invariants of links formed of arbitrary oriented closed codimension two submanifolds of an…

2010-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Cobordism groups of cooriented fold maps of codimension 1 are computed completely. Namely their odd torsion part coincides with that of the stable homotopy group of spheres in the same dimension, while the 2-primary part is the kernel of the Kahn-Priddy map. (The Kahn-Priddy map is an epimorhism of the stable homotopy …

2011-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

An explicit construction of closed, orientable, smooth, aspherical 4-manifolds with any odd Euler characteristic greater than 12 is presented. The manifolds constructed here are all Haken manifolds in the sense of B. Foozwell and H. Rubinstein and can be systematically reduced to balls by suitably cutting them open alo…

2017-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves infinite-dimensional rational homotopy groups for a specific embedding space.

problem The study of rational homotopy groups of the space of long embeddings of codimension 2.
method Utilizing hairy graphs, the authors construct elements in the homotopy groups and prove their nontriviality.
result The rational homotopy groups of the space of long embeddings are infinite-dimensional in infinitely many degrees.

Following recent work by Ghomi, Solomon and Tabachnikov, we study geometry and topology of skew branes. A skew brane is a codimension 2 submanifold in affine space such that the tangent spaces at any pair of distinct points are not parallel. We prove that if an oriented closed manifold has a non-zero Euler characterist…

2005-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for generic Riemannian metrics on a simply-connected closed spin manifold of dimension at least 5 the dimension of the space of harmonic spinors is no larger than it must be by the index theorem. The same result holds for periodic fundamental groups of odd order. The proof is based on a surgery theorem for…

2002-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show an equivariant bordism principle for constructing metrics of positive scalar curvature that are invariant under a given group action. Furthermore, we develop a new codimension-2 surgery technique which removes singular strata from fixed point free S1S^1-manifolds while preserving equivariant positive scalar cur…

2005-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study solutions to the inverse mean curvature flow which evolve by homotheties of a given submanifold with arbitrary dimension and codimension. We first show that the closed ones are necessarily spherical minimal immersions and so we reveal the strong rigidity of the Clifford torus in this setting. Mainly we focus o…

2015-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs minimal submanifolds in complex and quaternionic projective spaces.

problem Finding minimal submanifolds in complex and quaternionic projective spaces.
method Using complex-valued harmonic morphisms.
result Complete minimal submanifolds of odd-dimensional complex projective spaces and their dual hyperbolic spaces are constructed.

We give three formulas expressing the Smale invariant of an immersion f of a (4k-1)-sphere into (4k+1)-space. The terms of the formulas are geometric characteristics of any generic smooth map g of any oriented 4k-dimensional manifold, where g restricted to the boundary is an immersion regularly homotopic to f in (6k-1)…

2000-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For i=1,2i= 1,2, let GiG_i be cocompact groups of isometries of hyperbolic space $\Hyp^n$ of real dimension nn, n3n \geq 3. Let HiGiH_i \subset G_i be infinite index quasiconvex subgroups satisfying one of the following conditions: 1) limit set of HiH_i is a codimension one topological sphere. 2) limit set of HiH_i is an e…

2008-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes stable cohomotopy groups in codimensions two and three, linking algebraic and geometric perspectives.

problem Characterizing stable cohomotopy groups in specific codimensions.
method Algebraic and geometric approaches, including CW complexes and bordism theory.
result Complete characterizations of stable cohomotopy in codimension two and partial results in codimension three.

The study restricts stable minimal immersions in product spaces to specific configurations.

problem Prohibiting stable minimal immersions in certain product spaces.
method Analyzing stable minimal immersions in products of complex, quaternionic, and octonionic projective spaces.
result The only stable compact minimal immersions in the product of a quaternionic projective space with any other Riemannian manifold are the products of quaternionic projective subspaces with compact stable minimal immersions of the second manifold.

Odd connections on supermanifolds are defined and their properties studied.

problem Defining and understanding odd quasi-connections on supermanifolds.
method Examined odd quasi-connections, defined torsion and curvature, and identified special classes.
result Odd connections on supermanifolds are shown to have torsion and curvature tensors.

We consider odd Laplace operators arising in odd symplectic geometry. Approach based on semidensities (densities of weight 1/2) is developed. The role of semidensities in the Batalin--Vilkovisky formalism is explained. In particular, we study the relations between semidensities on an odd symplectic supermanifold and di…

2002-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Totally geodesic submanifolds in hyperbolic space up to codimension two.

problem Characterizing minimal homogeneous submanifolds in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing properties of minimal submanifolds in hyperbolic spaces up to codimension two.
result Minimal homogeneous submanifolds of hyperbolic space up to codimension two are totally geodesic.

Uniform waist inequalities proven for manifolds with Kazhdan groups in codimension two.

problem Proving uniform waist inequalities for manifolds with specific group properties.
method Using finite covers and Cheeger inequality for manifolds with Kazhdan fundamental groups.
result Finite covers of manifolds with Kazhdan groups satisfy uniform waist inequalities in codimension two.

We establish several Witten type rigidity and vanishing theorems for twisted Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional manifolds. We obtain our results by combining the modular method, modular transgression and some careful analysis of odd Chern classes for cocycles in odd KK-theory. Moreover we discover that in odd dimen…

2015-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper refines previous work by the first author. We study the question of which links in the 3-sphere can be obtained as closures of a given 1-manifold in an unknotted solid torus in the 3-sphere (or genus-1 tangle) by adjoining another 1-manifold in the complementary solid torus. We distinguish between even and o…

2014-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proposes new methods to convert betting odds into accurate probabilities for sports forecasting.

problem Convert betting odds to accurate outcome probabilities for sports forecasting and market efficiency analysis.
method Proposes two methods: Odds-Only-Equal-Profitability-Confidence (OO-EPC) and Favourite-Longshot-Bias-Adjusted Generalised Linear Model (FL-GLM).
result Proposed methods outperform existing methods in empirical tests and real-world applications.