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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for octonion product

Abstract: Investigates octonion product deformations and related geometries.

problem Exploring geometries and deformations from the 7-sphere S7S^7.
method Analyzing the spontaneous compactification M4imesS7M_4 imes S^7 and solutions of Lagrangian equations.
result Obtains a family of geometries including those with torsion and G2G_2-structures.

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is compatible with the octonion product. The torsion of the G2-structure is then sh…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study restricts stable minimal immersions in product spaces to specific configurations.

problem Prohibiting stable minimal immersions in certain product spaces.
method Analyzing stable minimal immersions in products of complex, quaternionic, and octonionic projective spaces.
result The only stable compact minimal immersions in the product of a quaternionic projective space with any other Riemannian manifold are the products of quaternionic projective subspaces with compact stable minimal immersions of the second manifold.

Understanding the exceptional Lie groups as the symmetry groups of simpler objects is a long-standing program in mathematics. Here, we explore one famous realization of the smallest exceptional Lie group, G2. Its Lie algebra acts locally as the symmetries of a ball rolling on a larger ball, but only when the ratio of r…

2012-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

No direct generalized complex structure can be induced from S6\mathbb S^6's nearly Kähler structure.

problem Existence of generalized complex structures on S6\mathbb S^6.
method Defined integrability in terms of the Dorfman bracket and studied S6\mathbb S^6's nearly Kähler structure.
result No generalized complex structure can be induced from S6\mathbb S^6's nearly Kähler structure.

We study the N=1 supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity obtained as a warped product of four-dimensional anti-de-Sitter space with a seven-dimensional Riemannian manifold M. Using the octonion bundle structure on M we reformulate the Killing spinor equations in terms of sections of the octonion bundle on M. The …

2017-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Einstein deformations of the reducible rank two symmetric spaces of noncompact type. If MM is the product of any two real, complex, quaternionic or octonionic hyperbolic spaces, we prove that the family of nearby Einstein metrics is parametrized by certain new geometric structures on the Furstenberg bo…

2007-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We use reduced homogeneous coordinates to study Riemannian geometry of the octonionic (or Cayley) projective plane. Our method extends to the para-octonionic (or split octonionic) projective plane, the octonionic projective plane of indefinite signature, and the hyperbolic dual of the octonionic projective plane; we di…

2007-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Research examines octonionic slice regular functions and their automorphisms and invariants.

problem Analyzing slice regular functions in the octonionic algebra.
method Investigates automorphisms and invariants of octonionic slice regular functions.
result Characterizes the automorphisms and invariants of octonionic slice regular functions.

The abstract defines G2G_2-structures and connects them to octonion algebras.

problem Classifying G2G_2-structures and understanding their geometric properties.
method Established an isomorphism between G2G_2-structures and octonion algebras over C(M)C^\infty(M).
result The classification of G2G_2-structures agrees with a parametrisation of octonion algebras with isometric norm.

Study on octonionic Nahm's equations and their moduli space properties.

problem Properties of octonionic Nahm's equations and their moduli space.
method Analyzing basic properties, constructing solutions, introducing symmetry, proving theorems.
result Moduli space of smooth solutions to octonionic Nahm's equations over [0,1] is a star-shaped smooth manifold.

Harmonic unit normal sections studied for Grassmannians induced by cross products.

problem Energy of maps assigning unit vectors to subspaces of Grassmannians.
method Analyzing cross products to induce harmonic sections into sphere bundles.
result All unit normal sections of Grassmannians associated with cross products are harmonic.

We give an inductive construction for irreducible Clifford systems on Euclidean vector spaces. We then discuss how this notion can be adapted to Riemannian manifolds, and outline some developments in octonionic geometry.

2015-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This small note, without claim of originality, constructs the projective plane over the octonionic numbers and recalls how this can be used to rule out the existence of higher-dimensional real division algebras, using Adams' solution of the Hopf invariant 11 problem.

2019-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of a G2G_2-equivariant octonionic operator and its right spectrum.

problem Understanding the spectrum of a G2G_2-equivariant octonionic operator.
method Computed the ordinary real spectrum and analyzed the octonionic right-eigenvalue problem using G2G_2-decomposition and residual symmetry analysis.
result Explicit spectral loci (quartic curve and circle) in each complex slice of the octonionic space.

634 vertex-transitive and over 10^103 non-vertex-transitive 27-vertex triangulations of octonionic projective plane.

problem Constructing and classifying triangulations of the octonionic projective plane.
method Combinatorial construction and analysis of symmetry groups.
result Found 634 vertex-transitive and over 10^103 non-vertex-transitive 27-vertex triangulations.

The paper defines and characterizes 2-Ruled hypersurfaces in Minkowski 4-space using octonions.

problem Characterizing 2-Ruled hypersurfaces in Minkowski 4-space.
method Definition and analysis of 2-Ruled hypersurfaces using octonions.
result Characterizations of Gaussian and mean curvatures of 2-Ruled hypersurfaces.

We interpret an open orbit in a 32-dimensional representation space of Spin(9,1) x SL(2,R) as a substitute for the non-existent group of invertible 2x2 matrices over the octonions and study various natural homogeneous subspaces. The approach is via twistor geometry in eight dimensions.

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Starting from the 2001 Thomas Friedrich's work on Spin(9), we review some interactions between Spin(9) and geometries related to octonions. Several topics are discussed in this respect: explicit descriptions of the Spin(9) canonical 8-form and its analogies with quaternionic geometry as well as the role of Spin(9) both…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Maps from 2-planes to projective spaces using quaternions and octonions.

problem Constructing maps between geometric spaces.
method Using quaternions and octonions, maps are constructed from Gr2(Rn)\mathrm{Gr}_2(\mathbb{R}^n) to RPk\mathbb{R}\mathrm{P}^k.
result Maps induce isomorphisms at the fundamental group level and are submersions for certain values of nn and kk.

Special orthogonal representations from octonions have geometric properties linked to binary cubics.

problem Understanding geometric properties of special orthogonal representations from octonions.
method Using octonions and their derivations, spinors, and covariants to show geometric properties.
result Covariants and Mathews identities of these representations are related to the Fano plane and (Z2)3(\mathbb{Z}_2)^3.

Introduces Plücker coordinates for a complex projective octonion plane, solving an overdetermined system of relations.

problem Understanding the complex projective octonion plane and its quotient space EIII.
method Introduces Plücker coordinates and uses Clifford algebra to solve the overdetermined system of relations.
result Shows that EIII can be decomposed into F4-orbits and provides detailed analysis near the subvariety X∞.

We use the octonionic multiplication \cdot of S7\mathbb{S}^{7} to associate, to each unit normal section ηη of a submanifold MM of S7,\mathbb{S}^{7}, an octonionic Gauss map γη:MS6,γ_η:M\rightarrow\mathbb{S}^{6}, γη(x)=x1η(x),γ_η(x)=x^{-1}\cdotη(x), xM,x\in M, where S6\mathbb{S}^{6} is the unit sphere of T1S7,T_{1}\mathbb{S}^{7}, 11 i…

2018-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Stable planes are locally isomorphic to classical projective planes.

problem Characterizing stable planes that are locally isomorphic to classical projective planes.
method Analyzing properties of stable planes and comparing them to classical projective planes over specific fields.
result Simply connected stable planes with connected lines are isomorphic to open subplanes of classical projective planes.

We study the sub-Laplacian of the 1515-dimensional unit sphere which is obtained by lifting with respect to the Hopf fibration the Laplacian of the octonionic projective space. We obtain in particular explicit formulas for its heat kernel and deduce an expression for the Green function of a related sub-Laplacian. As a …

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We deal with Riemannian properties of the octonionic Hopf fibration S^{15}-->S^8, in terms of the structure given by its symmetry group Spin(9). In particular, we show that any vertical vector field has at least one zero, thus reproving the non-existence of S^1 subfibrations. We then discuss Spin(9)-structures from a c…

2012-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to provide an octonionic description of the Lie group SL(2,O)SL(2,{\mathbb O}). The main result states that it can be obtained as a free group generated by invertible and determinant preserving transformations from h2(O)\mathfrak{h}_2({\mathbb O}) onto itself. An interesting characterization is giv…

2015-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New triangulations of octonionic projective plane found with restricted symmetry groups.

problem Finding symmetry groups of 27-vertex triangulations of manifolds like the octonionic projective plane.
method Using Smith and Bredon's results on transformation groups to restrict possible symmetry groups.
result List of 26 subgroups of S27 containing all possible symmetry groups of 27-vertex triangulations of manifolds like the octonionic project plane.

Witten's approach to Khovanov homology of knots is based on the five-dimensional system of partial differential equations, which we call Haydys-Witten equations. We argue for a one-to-one correspondence between its solutions and solutions of the seven-dimensional system of equations. The latter can be formulated on any…

2014-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Here we study the deformations of associative submanifolds inside a G_2 manifold M^7 with a calibration 3-form φ. A choice of 2-plane field Λon M (which always exits) splits the tangent bundle of M as a direct sum of a 3-dimensional associate bundle and a complex 4-plane bundle TM= E\oplus V, and this helps us to relat…

2007-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New Lie groupoid and algebroid constructed for octonionic Hopf foliation.

problem No known Lie group action generates the singular octonionic Hopf foliation.
method Constructs a G2-equivariant Lie groupoid and Lie algebroid.
result Minimal Lie algebroid and groupoid generate the singular octonionic Hopf foliation.