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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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94188282376 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for numerical smoothing

We develop the theory of smooth principal bundles for a smooth group GG, using the framework of diffeological spaces. After giving new examples showing why arbitrary principal bundles cannot be classified, we define DD-numerable bundles, the smooth analogs of numerable bundles from topology, and prove that pulling ba…

2017-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved MLMC method for robust and efficient probability and density estimation.

problem Stability and poor complexity of MLMC for low-regularity functionals.
method Numerical smoothing combined with MLMC for deterministic quadrature methods.
result Significant improvement in strong convergence and robustness of MLMC method.

The paper defines and proves conditions for numerical semistability of smooth toric varieties.

problem Understanding the numerical semistability of smooth toric varieties.
method Analyzing the Chow/Hurwitz forms and applying toric degenerations.
result A necessary and sufficient condition for a smooth toric variety to be numerically semistable.

New method smooths integrands for efficient option pricing.

problem Improving numerical performance of option pricing methods.
method Combining hierarchical adaptive sparse grids, quasi-Monte Carlo, and numerical smoothing.
result Improved efficiency of ASGQ and QMC methods for high-dimensional problems.

This paper numerically computes the topological and smooth invariants of Eschenburg spaces with small fourth cohomology group, following Kruggel's determination of the Kreck-Stolz invariants of Eschenburg spaces that satisfy condition C. The GNU GMP arbitrary-precision library is utilised.

2009-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of pricing basket options in a multivariate Black Scholes or Variance Gamma model. From a numerical point of view, pricing such options corresponds to moderate and high dimensional numerical integration problems with non-smooth integrands. Due to this lack of regularity, higher order numerical i…

2016-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This research optimizes Andrews plots for better visual clarity in high-dimensional data.

problem Visualizing high-dimensional datasets with clarity and aesthetics.
method Developed a method to add spectral smoothing to Andrews plots to reduce visual clutter.
result Optimal spatial-spectral smoothing leads to more aesthetically pleasing and clutter-free visualizations.

Study numerically flat foliations on Kähler manifolds, proving new splitting theorems.

problem Understanding foliations with numerically flat tangent bundles on Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of foliations on compact Kähler manifolds, extending earlier results.
result Smooth foliations with numerically flat tangent bundles induce a decomposition of the ambient manifold's tangent bundle.

Parallel-in-time solver reduces ODE simulation time from linear to logarithmic.

problem Efficiently solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with reduced computational cost.
method Formulated a parallel-in-time probabilistic numerical ODE solver using time-parallel formulation of iterated extended Kalman smoothers.
result Reduces span cost from linear to logarithmic in the number of time steps.

Bayesian Probabilistic Integration uses BART for high-dimensional, non-smooth functions.

problem Bayesian quadrature's limitations in high-dimensional or non-smooth functions.
method Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (BART) priors for numerical integration.
result Explicit convergence rates can be obtained in various settings.

Fermat-Torricelli points help assess investment risks by smoothing series data.

problem Analyzing investment risks in series with large variance, nonlinear trends, or non-normal distributions.
method Construct Fermat-Torricelli points to reduce random component influence.
result Smoothing series by Fermat-Torricelli points reduces risk assessment errors.

We consider Fano manifolds M that admit a collection of finite automorphism groups G_1, ..., G_k, such that the quotients M/G_i are smooth Fano manifolds possessing a Kaehler-Einstein metric. Under some numerical and smoothness assumptions on the ramification divisors, we prove that M admits a Kaehler-Einstein metric t…

2004-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Smoothed SGD improves quantile estimation without crossing curves.

problem Estimating quantiles without crossing estimated curves.
method Smoothed SGD algorithm with Bahadur representation and Gaussian approximation.
result Smoothed SGD provides non-asymptotic tail probability bounds and a Gaussian approximation for quantile estimates.

The COS method for European options pricing is improved with a new bound for the number of terms.

problem Determining the optimal number of terms in the COS method for accurate European option pricing.
method Using Fourier-cosine expansion, the study finds an explicit bound for the number of terms N in the cosine series approximation.
result The COS method achieves exponential convergence when the log-return density is smooth, but not when it has heavy tails.

The paper studies foliations on smooth projective varieties and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding foliations on smooth projective varieties.
method Develops a structure theorem for smooth projective varieties with almost nef regular foliations, using a smooth morphism and MRC fibration.
result An almost nef regular foliation on a smooth projective variety can be decomposed into a numerically flat regular foliation and a smooth morphism.

We propose a new sparsity-smoothness penalty for high-dimensional generalized additive models. The combination of sparsity and smoothness is crucial for mathematical theory as well as performance for finite-sample data. We present a computationally efficient algorithm, with provable numerical convergence properties, fo…

2008-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth Schrödinger Bridges improve trajectory inference by smoothing Gaussian processes.

problem Improving trajectory inference in applications like particle tracking.
method Generalizes Schrödinger Bridge problem to smooth Gaussian processes, solving the problem on phase space.
result The method outperforms existing methods on real datasets.

ConquerNet smooths quantile regression for deep learning with minimax guarantees.

problem Optimization challenges in quantile regression for deep models.
method ConquerNet uses convolution-smoothed quantile ReLU neural networks.
result ConquerNet provides minimax guarantees and outperforms standard quantile neural networks.

A new fuzzy clustering method using hyperbolic smoothing for large datasets.

problem Building fuzzy clusters for large data sets efficiently.
method A novel smoothing numerical approach to relax the sum-of-squares criterion, converting the problem into a differentiable optimization problem.
result The method produces better fuzzy partitions compared to traditional fuzzy CC-means.

Polyhedral surfaces are fundamental objects in architectural geometry and industrial design. Whereas closeness of a given mesh to a smooth reference surface and its suitability for numerical simulations were already studied extensively, the aim of our work is to find and to discuss suitable assessments of smoothness of…

2017-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently it has been shown that the step sizes of a family of variance reduced gradient methods called the JacSketch methods depend on the expected smoothness constant. In particular, if this expected smoothness constant could be calculated a priori, then one could safely set much larger step sizes which would result i…

2019-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New method tackles non-smooth tensor data for better recovery.

problem Non-smooth changes in tensor data degrade traditional t-SVD methods.
method Learnable tensor nuclear norm, Alternating Proximal Multiplier Method (APMM), multi-objective tensor recovery framework.
result The proposed method effectively recovers tensor data with non-smooth changes.

Study on elasticity with mixed boundary conditions, proving spectral asymptotics.

problem Analyzing spectral asymptotics for linear elasticity with mixed boundary conditions.
method Established two-term spectral asymptotics for linear elasticity on smooth compact manifolds.
result Verification of general formulae through explicit examples in 2D and 3D.

A new method corrects weight values to improve treatment effect estimation.

problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in high-dimensional data with sample selection bias.
method Differentiable Pareto-Smoothed Weighting (DPSW) framework.
result Our method outperforms existing methods in treatment effect estimation.

Variational problems that involve Wasserstein distances have been recently proposed to summarize and learn from probability measures. Despite being conceptually simple, such problems are computationally challenging because they involve minimizing over quantities (Wasserstein distances) that are themselves hard to compu…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to compute higher infinitesimals in numerical and symbolic analysis.

problem Computing higher-order derivatives with higher infinitesimals.
method Automatic differentiation in terms of C-infinity rings and Weil algebras.
result A unifying theoretical framework for multivariate higher-order derivatives.

In this paper, we show that the canonical divisor of a smooth toroidal compactification of a complex hyperbolic manifold must be nef if the dimension is greater or equal to three. Moreover, if n3n\geq 3 we show that the numerical dimension of the canonical divisor of a smooth nn-dimensional compactification is always …

2015-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on inventory management under uncertainty using smooth ambiguity preference.

problem Managing inventory under Knightian uncertainty with smooth ambiguity preference.
method Demonstrates continuous-time smooth ambiguity as the infinitesimal limit of Kalman-Bucy filtering with recursive robust utility. Solves forward-backward stochastic differential equations with quadratic growth to determine cost function. Derives value function and optimal control policy using variational inequalities and viscosity solutions. Transforms problem into two-dimensional singular control.
result Ambiguity drives decision-makers to act earlier, reducing the continuation region.

A new framework improves tensor completion accuracy by considering numerical priors.

problem Tensor completion accuracy loss due to ignoring numerical priors.
method Generalized CP Decomposition Tensor Completion (GCDTC) framework incorporating numerical priors.
result GCDTC framework outperforms state-of-the-arts in non-negative tensor completion.

Paper proposes ZO-SMD for MERO, achieving optimal convergence rates.

problem Minimizing excess risk across all test distributions.
method Zeroth-order stochastic mirror descent algorithm for both smooth and non-smooth MERO.
result Converges at optimal rates of O(1/t)\mathcal{O}(1/\sqrt{t}) for estimates and optimization errors.

The paper analyzes discrete approximations to minimize curve length in Euclidean space.

problem Minimizing the length of curves between two sets in Euclidean space.
method Finite differences and numerical integration for discrete approximations.
result The squared length of the reconstructed curve converges to the squared minimal length with rate O(N1/2)O(N^{-1/2}).