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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for null conformal Killing vector fields

Study null conformal Killing vector fields on complex surfaces.

problem Characterize pseudo-Hermitian surfaces with null vector fields.
method Analyze topological types and use vector fields to define para-hyperhermitian structures.
result Classify compact four-manifolds with orthogonal null Killing vector fields.

New approach classifies conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time.

problem Classifying conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time.
method Introduced new perspective on conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time, considering three cases for the conformal factor.
result Nine conformal vector fields on FLRW, six of which are Killing and the rest non-Killing.

It is of interest to study supergravity solutions preserving a non-minimal fraction of supersymmetries. A necessary condition for supersymmetry to be preserved is that the spacetime admits a Killing spinor and hence a null or timelike Killing vector field. Any spacetime admitting a covariantly constant null vector fiel…

2008-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves conformal vector fields on certain Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

problem Characterizing conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds.
method Analyzes properties of conformal vector fields and homogeneous Finsler metrics.
result Conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

In this paper, we investigated the behavior of left-invariant conformal vector fields on Lie groups with left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics. First of all, we prove that conformal vector fields on pseudo-Riemannian unimodular Lie groups are Killing. Then we obtain a necessary condition for a pseudo-Rimennian non-u…

2016-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Local classification of 4D Ricci solitons with specific algebra properties.

problem Classifying 4D Ricci solitons with a 2D Abelian Killing algebra.
method Local classification under specific curvature and symmetry conditions.
result Classification of Ricci solitons with orthogonally intransitive 2D Abelian Killing algebra.

We provide a generalization of the Lie algebra of conformal Killing vector fields to conformal Killing-Yano forms. A new Lie bracket for conformal Killing-Yano forms that corresponds to slightly modified Schouten-Nijenhuis bracket of differential forms is proposed. We show that conformal Killing-Yano forms satisfy a gr…

2016-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study transverse metric expansion on null hypersurfaces, proving uniqueness for Killing horizons.

problem Analyzing transverse expansion of metric on null hypersurfaces.
method Covariant approach, general geometric identities, generalized symmetry generators.
result Transverse expansion of spacetime metric uniquely determined at non-degenerate Killing horizons.

New proof shows all conformal vector fields on complex hyperbolic space are Killing.

problem Proving all conformal vector fields on complex hyperbolic space are Killing.
method Local, analytic, and constructive approach using Lie group model and partial differential equations.
result Every conformal vector field on complex hyperbolic space is Killing.

The paper examines conditions for a vector field to be Killing in almost Yamabe solitons.

problem Conditions for a vector field to be Killing in almost Yamabe solitons.
method Investigation of almost Yamabe solitons on compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Sufficient conditions for the defining conformal vector field to be Killing.

The paper proves that certain modified conformal vector fields are trivial on compact and non-compact manifolds.

problem Proving triviality of modified conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of homothetic, conformal, and gradient vector fields on compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Established conditions under which mm-modified conformal vector fields are trivial.

Symmetry algebras of Killing vector fields and conformal Killing vectors fields can be extended to Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano superalgebras in constant curvature manifolds. By defining Z\mathbb{Z}-gradations and filtrations of these superalgebras, we show that the second cohomology groups of them are triv…

2017-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies spaces with specific conformal vector fields.

problem Characterizing closed vacuum static spaces with non-Killing conformal vector fields.
method Provided characterizations and established an identity involving the characteristic function.
result Derived a rigidity theorem and classified spaces with the vector field.

The study extends and generalizes a result about quasi Einstein manifolds, proving conditions for Killing vector fields.

problem Characterizing conditions for Killing vector fields in quasi Einstein manifolds.
method Extending and generalizing Cochran's result, proving conditions for Killing vector fields under specific integrals and conformal conditions.
result Conditions for Killing vector fields in quasi Einstein manifolds, including integral identities and global isometry to spheres.

New curvature obstruction for Killing vector fields on Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Existence of timelike or causal Killing vector fields on Lorentzian manifolds.
method New curvature obstruction in terms of timelike or null sectional curvature.
result Extension of Gauss-Bonnet-Chern obstruction to non-zero timelike sectional curvature.

Study of Lorentzian surfaces with Killing fields, characterizing their conformal classes.

problem Characterizing conformal classes of Lorentzian surfaces with Killing fields.
method Defining a map associating conformal classes to vector fields on the circle, analyzing finite-dimensional fibers.
result Finite-dimensional fibers of the map, allowing characterization of conformal classes.

Paper extends isoperimetric inequalities for non-starshaped hypersurfaces.

problem Isoperimetric inequalities for non-starshaped hypersurfaces.
method Volume preserving and area decreasing mean curvature flow with conformal Killing vector fields.
result Established isoperimetric inequalities for a broader class of hypersurfaces.

On a Lorentzian manifold the existence of a parallel null vector field implies certain constraint conditions on the induced Riemannian geometry of a space-like hypersurface. We will derive these constraint conditions and, conversely, show that every real analytic Riemannian manifold satisfying the constraint conditions…

2014-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A vector field on a Riemannian manifold is called conformal Killing if it generates one-parameter group of conformal transformations. The class of conformal Killing symmetric tensor fields of an arbitrary rank is a natural generalization of the class of conformal Killing vector fields, and appears in different geometri…

2011-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe the local conformal geometry of a Lorentzian spin manifold (M,g)(M,g) admitting a twistor spinor φφ with zero. Moreover, we describe the shape of the zero set of φφ. If φφ has isolated zeros then the metric gg is locally conformally equivalent to a static monopole. In the other case the zero set consists o…

2004-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The connected components of the zero set of any conformal vector field vv, in a pseudo-Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) of arbitrary signature, are of two types, which may be called `essential' and `nonessential'. The former consist of points at which vv is essential, that is, cannot be turned into a Killing field by a lo…

2011-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Ricci-Bourguignon solitons on specific product spaces.

problem Characterizing Ricci-Bourguignon solitons on sequential warped products.
method Obtained necessary conditions for solitons to be Einstein manifolds under specific potential fields.
result Conditions for Ricci-Bourguignon solitons to be Einstein are identified.

We determine the geometry of supersymmetric heterotic string backgrounds for which all parallel spinors with respect to the connection ^\hat\nabla with torsion HH, the NS\otimesNS three-form field strength, are Killing. We find that there are two classes of such backgrounds, the null and the timelike. The Killing s…

2005-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Conformal Killing forms are a natural generalization of conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds. They are defined as sections in the kernel of a conformally invariant first order differential operator. We show the existence of conformal Killing forms on nearly Kaehler and weak G_2-manifolds. Moreover, we give a…

2002-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a rigidity theorem for null geodesic travel times in asymptotically AdS spacetimes.

problem Determining if a spacetime is conformally AdS based on null geodesic travel times.
method Analyzing all null geodesics from a point to its antipodal point, considering various spacetime conditions.
result The spacetime is conformally AdS if and only if all null geodesics from a point refocus at its antipodal point.

The paper examines timelike conformal fields on 3-manifolds and finds they are rigidly tied to specific geometric structures.

problem Investigating timelike conformal vector fields on closed Lorentzian 3-manifolds.
method Performing conformal changes to unit vectors and analyzing the resulting flows through stable Hamiltonian structures and cohomology.
result Timelike conformal vector fields on 3-manifolds are either Reeb vector fields of Sasakian or co-Kähler structures.

Study on null hypersurfaces with constant angle in Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Understanding constant angle null hypersurfaces in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Introduced constant angle null hypersurfaces, analyzed with respect to a given ambient vector field, and provided classification results.
result Null hypersurfaces have a canonical principal direction when the vector field is closed and conformal.

The paper studies conformal Ricci solitons in warped product spaces.

problem Characterizing conformal Ricci solitons in warped product manifolds.
method Analyzes properties of conformal Ricci solitons in warped product spaces, proving conditions for solitons and characterizing them in terms of vector fields.
result A warped product manifold admitting a conformal Ricci soliton with a concurrent potential vector field is Ricci flat.

Starting with the most general four-dimensional spacetime possessing two commuting Killing vectors and a nontrivial Killing tensor, we analytically integrate Einstein-Yang-Mills equations for a completely arbitrary gauge group. It is assumed that the gauge field inherits the symmetries of the background and is aligned …

2017-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.

problem Characterizing mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.
method Analyzing the condition LVLVg=fLVgL_V L_V g = f\,L_V g and using rigidity phenomena.
result Dimension of complete mixed Killing fields is 5 and a basis is explicitly determined.

In this paper we introduce and study a geometric heat flow to find Killing vector fields on closed Riemannian manifolds with positive sectional curvature. We study its various properties, prove the global existence of the solution of this flow, discuss its convergence and possible applications, and its relation to the …

2011-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores properties of conformal vector fields on almost Kenmotsu manifolds.

problem Characterizing properties of conformal vector fields on almost Kenmotsu manifolds.
method Analyzing conformal vector fields as Reeb vector fields and pointwise collinear, proving manifold properties and existence of warped products.
result Conformal vector fields on almost Kenmotsu manifolds lead to specific manifold structures and properties.

We show that the first-order symmetry operators of twistor spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms in conformally-flat backgrounds. We express the conditions on conformal Killing-Yano forms to obtain mutually commuting symmetry operators of twistor spinors. Conformal superalgebras which consist of …

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study first and second order conformal symmetries of the Yamabe Laplacian on a general pseudo-Riemannian manifold and of the Paneitz operator on Einstein spaces. We show that first order conformal symmetries of the Yamabe operator induce second order conformal symmetries. We show that on an Einstein space every conf…

2015-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Moitvated in part by [3], in this note we obtain a rigidity result for globally hyperbolic vacuum spacetimes in arbitrary dimension that admit a timelike conformal Killing vector field. Specifically, we show that if M is a Ricci flat, timelike geodesically complete spacetime with compact Cauchy surfaces that admits a t…

2017-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗