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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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64129193257 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for normal slice theorem

This article concerns cotangent-lifted Lie group actions; our goal is to find local and ``semi-global'' normal forms for these and associated structures. Our main result is a constructive cotangent bundle slice theorem that extends the Hamiltonian slice theorem of Marle, Guillemin and Sternberg. The result applies to a…

2004-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Normal forms for equivariant maps in infinite dimensions established.

problem Establishing normal forms for equivariant maps in infinite-dimensional manifolds.
method Inspired by Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction and Kuranishi method, uses Slice Theorem for Fréchet manifolds.
result Abstract moduli spaces of equivariant maps are locally modeled on quotient by a compact group.

We prove the Poisson geometric version of the Local Reeb Stability (from foliation theory) and of the Slice Theorem (from equivariant geometry). The result is also a generalization of Conn's linearization theorem from one-point leaves to arbitrary symplectic leaves (however, we do not make use of Conn's theorem).

2010-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Lectures on polar actions and their properties in Riemannian geometry.

problem Characterizing polar actions and understanding their properties.
method Analyzing isometric actions on Riemannian manifolds, using normal slice theorem and principal orbit type theorem.
result Characterization of polar actions in terms of integrability of the distribution of normal spaces to the principal orbits.

We investigate slicings of combinatorial manifolds as properly embedded co-dimension 1 submanifolds. A focus is given to dimension 3 where slicings are normal surfaces. In the case of 2-neighborly 3-manifolds and quadrangulated slicings, a lower bound on the number of quadrilaterals of normal surfaces depending on the …

2010-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm speeds up elliptical slice sampling for truncated multivariate normals.

problem Efficiently sampling from truncated multivariate normal distributions with linear constraints.
method Adapting elliptical slice sampling to linearly truncated multivariate normals, with an algorithm for ellipse-polytope intersection in O(m log m) time.
result The algorithm enhances numerical stability, speeds up running time, and is easy to parallelize.

We establish a general slice theorem for the action of a locally convex Lie group on a locally convex manifold, which generalizes the classical slice theorem of Palais to infinite dimensions. We discuss two important settings under which the assumptions of this theorem are fulfilled. First, using Glöckner's inverse fun…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves normalizing flows by combining MLE and sliced-Wasserstein distance for better data fidelity.

problem Normalizing flows struggle with generating realistic data and detecting out-of-distribution data.
method Proposes a hybrid objective function combining MLE and sliced-Wasserstein distance.
result Shows better generative abilities and lower likelihood of out-of-distribution data.

From Furuta's 108\frac{10}{8} theorem, we derive a smooth slicing obstruction for knots in S3S^3 using a spin 44-manifold whose boundary is 00-surgery on a knot. We show that this obstruction is able to detect torsion elements in the smooth concordance group and find topologically slice knots which are not smoothly sl…

2015-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A quaternionic version of Picard's theorem limits how many values a slice regular function can avoid.

problem How many values can a non-constant slice regular function of a quaternionic variable avoid?
method Investigates slice regular functions of quaternionic variables, extending the classical Picard theorem.
result A non-constant slice regular function of a quaternionic variable can avoid at most one value, similar to the classical Picard theorem.

This thesis studies normal forms for Poisson structures around symplectic leaves using several techniques: geometric, formal and analytic ones. One of the main results (Theorem 2) is a normal form theorem in Poisson geometry, which is the Poisson-geometric version of the Local Reeb Stability (from foliation theory) and…

2013-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves understanding of Ricci curvature in manifolds.

problem Understanding Ricci curvature in manifolds with specific assumptions.
method Exploring m-intermediate Ricci curvature and proving comparison theorems.
result Stable weighted slicing in manifolds with non-negative m-intermediate Ricci curvature has almost non-negative Ricci curvature.

Study proves obstructions to equivariantly slice strongly negative amphichiral knots.

problem Proving obstructions for equivariantly slice strongly negative amphichiral knots.
method Using determinant, Spinc-structures, Donaldson's theorem, and Heegaard Floer correction terms.
result 8 out of 16 strongly negative amphichiral knots with 12 or fewer crossings are not equivariantly slice.

Using an obstruction based on Donaldson's theorem, we derive strong restrictions on when a Seifert fibered space Y=F(e;p1q1,,pkqk)Y = F(e; \frac{p_1}{q_1}, \ldots, \frac{p_k}{q_k}) over an orientable base surface FF can smoothly embed in S4S^4. This allows us to classify precisely when YY smoothly embeds provided e>k/2e > k/2, where $…

2018-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study slice-regular polynomial functions via twistor space group actions.

problem Characterize slice-regular functions and their polynomial subclasses.
method Employ the twistor construction and group actions of PGL(2,H)\mathrm{PGL}(2,\mathbb{H}).
result Characterize slice-regular functions with planar twistor lifts and normal classes of polynomials.

Here we explore a variety of properties of intrinsic flat convergence. We introduce the sliced filling volume and interval sliced filling volume and explore the relationship between these notions, the tetrahedral property and the disappearance of points under intrinsic flat convergence. We prove two new Gromov-Hausdorf…

2012-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove the existence of maximal slices in anti-de Sitter spaces (ADS spaces) with small boundary data at spatial infinity. The main arguments is implicit function theorem. We also get a necessary and sufficient condition for boundary behavior of totally geodesic slice in ADS space. Moreover, we show th…

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a Lie groupoid over M such that the target-source map from G to M x M is proper. We show that, if O is an orbit of finite type (i.e. which admits a proper function with finitely many critical points), then the restriction G|U of G to some neighborhood U of O in M is isomorphic to a similar restriction of the a…

2001-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a Slice Theorem around closed leaves in a singular Riemannian foliation, and we use it to study the CC^\infty-algebra of smooth basic functions, generalizing to the inhomogeneous setting a number of results by G.~Schwarz. In particular, in the infinitesimal case we show that this algebra is generated by a fin…

2015-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The slicing number of a knot, us(K)u_s(K), is the minimum number of crossing changes required to convert KK to a slice knot. This invariant is bounded above by the unknotting number and below by the slice genus gs(K)g_s(K). We show that for many knots, previous bounds on unknotting number obtained by Ozsvath and Szabo and b…

2008-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let p and q be distinct integers greater than one. We show that the 2-component pretzel link P(p,q,-p,-q) is not slice, even though it has a ribbon mutant, by using 3-fold branched covers and an obstruction based on Donaldson's diagonalization theorem. As a consequence, we prove the slice-ribbon conjecture for 4-strand…

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative model improved using Liouville PDE-based sliced-Wasserstein flow.

problem Improving generative models for fair regression.
method Transformed sliced-Wasserstein flow into Liouville PDE-based formalism, handling density estimation with normalizing flows of neural ODE.
result Outperforms in convergence and fairness with reduced variance.

We introduce Tristram-Levine signatures of virtual knots and use them to investigate virtual knot concordance. The signatures are defined first for almost classical knots, which are virtual knots admitting homologically trivial representations. The signatures and ωω-signatures are shown to give bounds on the topologic…

2017-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes the TT-genus to characterize slice knots and slice genus.

problem Characterizing slice knots and slice genus using the TT-genus.
method Generalizing the TT-genus to provide a 33-dimensional characterization of the slice genus.
result The difference between the TT-genus and the slice genus can be arbitrarily large.

The algebraic genus of a knot is an invariant that arises when one considers upper bounds for the topological slice genus coming from Freedman's theorem that Alexander polynomial one knots are topologically slice. This paper develops null-homologous twisting operations as a tool for studying the algebraic genus and, co…

2019-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of zero-divisors in sedenions via determinant factorization.

problem Characterizing zero-divisors in the sedenion algebra.
method Factorization of determinant of left multiplication, reduction to quaternionic normal form, block computation.
result Quartic polynomial factorization of determinant, geometric model of zero-divisor locus.

In the early 1980's Mike Freedman showed that all knots with trivial Alexander polynomial are topologically slice (with fundamental group Z). This paper contains the first new examples of topologically slice knots. In fact, we give a sufficient homological condition under which a knot is slice with fundamental group Z …

2005-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper contains the results of efforts to determine values of the smooth and the topological slice genus of 11- and 12-crossing knots. Upper bounds for these genera were produced by using a computer to search for genus one concordances between knots. For the topological slice genus further upper bounds were produce…

2015-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bounds on rational slice genus using Heegaard Floer invariants.

problem Measuring complexity of homology classes in 4-manifolds.
method Introducing rational slice genus, bounding Heegaard Floer τ invariants, using satellite links and closed braids.
result Lower bounds on rational slice genus in terms of Heegaard Floer τ invariants.

The study explores deep and shallow slice knots in 4-manifolds, linking them to conjectures and proving existence and nonexistence results.

problem Understanding slice knots in 4-manifolds and their properties.
method Using Wall self-intersection invariant and Rohlin's result, the study examines various 4-manifolds and their boundaries to find deep slice knots and prove nonexistence results.
result Every 4-manifold with one 0-handle and any number of 2-handles has a deep slice knot in its boundary.