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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for normal sections

In this paper we study lightlike surfaces of Minkowski 3- space such that they have degenerate or non-degenerate planar normal sections. We first show that every lightlike surface of Minkowski 33- space has degenerate planar normal sections. Then we study lightlike surfaces with non-degenerate planar normal sections a…

2013-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study orthonormal normal sections of two-dimensional immersions in Rn+2,\mathbb R^{n+2}, n2n\ge 2, at which these sections are critical for a functional of total torsion. In particular, we establish upper bounds for the torsion coefficients in the case of non-flat normal bundles. With these notes we continue a foregoin…

2007-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper relates curvature loci of different manifold types through projections and normal sections.

problem Understanding the geometry of manifolds and their curvature loci.
method Using normal sections and projections to relate curvature loci of different manifold types.
result A commutative diagram of projections and normal sections that relates the curvature loci of different types of manifolds.

Harmonic unit normal sections studied for Grassmannians induced by cross products.

problem Energy of maps assigning unit vectors to subspaces of Grassmannians.
method Analyzing cross products to induce harmonic sections into sphere bundles.
result All unit normal sections of Grassmannians associated with cross products are harmonic.

In the present paper we study pseudo-Riemannian submanifolds which have 3-planar geodesic normal sections.We consider W-curves (helices) on pseudo-Riemannian submanifolds. Finally, we give neccessary and sufficient condition for a normal section to be a W-curve on pseudo-Riemannian submanifolds.

2015-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of random sections on complex spaces converging to equilibrium metrics.

problem Understanding the behavior of random holomorphic sections on complex spaces.
method Analyzing the convergence of normalized Fubini-Study currents and integration currents to the equilibrium metric's curvature.
result The normalized currents of integration along zero divisors converge almost surely to the curvature current of the equilibrium metric.

Segre varieties' hyperplane sections are unstable under certain conditions.

problem Stability of hyperplane sections of Segre varieties under different conditions.
method Proving instability with respect to any polarization for non-smooth or meqnm eq n cases.
result Normal hyperplane sections of Segre varieties are K-unstable under specified conditions.

Study of a 3D system on Wallach spaces, finding interrelations with invariant metrics.

problem Understanding the dynamics of a 3D system on Wallach spaces.
method Analyzing the normalized Ricci flow on generalized Wallach spaces.
result Characterized interrelations between the normalized Ricci flow and invariant metrics on Wallach spaces.

We consider normal almost contact structures on a Riemannian manifold and, through their associated sections of an ad-hoc twistor bundle, study their harmonicity, as sections or as maps. We rewrite these harmonicity equations in terms of the Riemann curvature tensor and find conditions relating the harmonicity of the a…

2011-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects surface geometry in 5D to 4D projections and umbilic curvatures.

problem Understanding the geometry of surfaces in 5D space.
method Relating surfaces in 5D to surfaces in 4D via projections and normal sections, analyzing asymptotic directions and umbilic curvatures.
result Relations between asymptotic directions and umbilic curvatures in 5D surfaces and their counterparts in 4D projections.

Study harmonicity of normal almost contact structures on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding harmonicity of normal almost contact structures.
method Analyzing harmonicity through associated sections of a twistor bundle and rewriting equations in terms of curvature tensor.
result Conditions relating harmonicity of almost contact metric and almost complex structures.

Study on harmonic Gauss maps for submanifolds in Euclidean space and sphere.

problem Existence and non-existence of unit normal sections with harmonic associated Gauss maps.
method Proof of existence and non-existence results for submanifolds in Euclidean space and sphere.
result Obtained applications to CMC hypersurfaces of the sphere and isoparametric submanifolds.

New Ricci curvature means derived from plane curvatures.

problem Understanding Ricci curvature in geometric contexts.
method Introducing intrinsic and normal mean Ricci curvatures via Jacobi-field expansions and applying Bochner-Weitzenboeck identity.
result Derives a Bochner-Weitzenboeck identity for simple d-vectors.

We consider the normalized Ricci flow evolving from an initial metric which is conformally compactifiable and asymptotically hyperbolic. We show that there is a unique evolving metric which remains in this class, and that the flow exists up to the time where the norm of the Riemann tensor diverges. Restricting to initi…

2015-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study manifolds arising as spaces of sections of complex manifolds fibering over the projective line with normal bundle of each section isomorphic to several copies of O(k). Such manifolds provide a natural setting for certain integrable systems, "monopoles", which comprise the Bogomolny hierarchy and the self-dual …

2003-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article a relation between curvature functionals for surfaces in the Euclidean space and area functionals in relative differential geometry will be given. Relative differential geometry can be described as the geometry of surfaces in the affine space, endowed with a distinguished "relative normal vector field" …

2009-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that if the normal distribution of a singular riemannian foliation is integrable, then each leaf of this normal distribution can be extended to be a complete immersed totally geodesic submanifold (called section) which meets every leaf orthogonally. In addition the set of regular points is open and dense in ea…

2005-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper the geometry of normal metric contact pair manifolds is studied under the flatness of conformal, concircular and quasi-conformal curvature tensors. It is proved that a conformal flat normal metric contact pair manifold is an Einstein manifold with a negative scalar curvature and has positive sectional cur…

2019-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops quantitative estimates for holomorphic sections over bounded domains.

problem Establishing precise inequalities for holomorphic sections over bounded domains.
method Develops Sobolev-type inequalities and applies them to holomorphic sections of Hermitian vector bundles.
result Quantitative Carleman-type estimates for holomorphic sections are derived, improving on previous non-quantitative results.

Study of tractor bundles and spacelike immersions in Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and understanding conformal tractor bundles and spacelike immersions.
method Extrinsic viewpoint, relating tractor bundles to spacelike immersions, reformulating equations in terms of spacelike immersion geometry.
result Every Riemannian conformal structure can be realized as a pullback of the tangent bundle of a Lorentzian ambient space.

This paper is devoted to the study of the evolution of positively curved metrics on the Wallach spaces SU(3)/TmaxSU(3)/T_{\max}, Sp(3)/Sp(1)×Sp(1)×Sp(1)Sp(3)/Sp(1)\times Sp(1)\times Sp(1), and F4/Spin(8)F_4/Spin(8). We prove that for all Wallach spaces, the normalized Ricci flow evolves all generic invariant Riemannian metrics with positive sectional curv…

2015-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula for sections on complex manifolds with non-isolated components.

problem Localization of sections on complex manifolds with non-isolated zero varieties.
method Logarithmic Bott localization formula, current-theoretic formulation.
result Established a formula for sections on compact complex manifolds with non-isolated components.

Let XX be a compact normal complex space of dimension nn, and LL be a holomorphic line bundle on XX. Suppose Σ=(Σ1,,Σ)Σ=(Σ_1,\ldots,Σ_\ell) is an \ell-tuple of distinct irreducible proper analytic subsets of XX, τ=(τ1,,τ)τ=(τ_1,\ldots,τ_\ell) is an \ell-tuple of positive real numbers, and consider the space H00(X,Lp)H^0_0 (X, L^p)

2019-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a classification of Einstein submanifolds in space forms with flat normal bundle and parallel mean curvature. This extends a previous result due to Dajczer and Tojeiro for isometric immersions of Riemannian manifolds with constant sectional curvature.

2017-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove that a normal subgroup N of an n-dimensional crystallographic group G determines a geometric fibered orbifold structure on the flat orbifold E^n/G, and conversely every geometric fibered orbifold structure on E^n/G is determined by a normal subgroup N of G, which is maximal in its commensurabili…

2008-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we are dealing with mean curvature flow with surgeries of two-convex hypersurfaces. The main focus is to expand on the discussion in Section 33 of Mean Curvature Flow with Surgeries of Two-Convex Hypersurfaces by Huisken and Sinestrari. Firstly we wish to establish how the neck detection lemma allows us …

2017-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a most singular orbit of the isotropy representation of a simple symmetric space. Let (νi,Φi)(ν_i, Φ_i) be an irreducible factor of the normal holonomy representation (νpM,Φ(p))(ν_pM, Φ(p)). We prove that there exists a basis of a section ΣiνiΣ_i\subset ν_i of ΦiΦ_i such that the corresponding shape operators have rational…

2017-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The article investigates almost Riemann solitons and gradient almost Riemann solitons in a specific type of manifold.

problem Investigating almost Riemann solitons and gradient almost Riemann solitons in a non-cosymplectic normal almost contact metric manifold.
method Analyzing properties of the manifold and its metrics under specific conditions.
result Established conditions under which almost Riemann solitons and gradient almost Riemann solitons reduce to known types of solitons or have specific properties.

The paper studies the metric and algebraic structures on section rings of projective manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between metric and algebraic structures on section rings.
method Analyzes the section ring of projective manifolds and ample line bundles, proving approximate isometry properties under various norms.
result Characterizes L2L^2-norms associated with continuous plurisubharmonic metrics and refines the theorem of Phong-Sturm.

Consider a hyperbolic group G and a quasiconvex subgroup H of infinite index. We construct a set-theoretic section s of the quotient map (of sets) from G to G/H such that s(G/H) is a net in G; that is, any element of G is a bounded distance from s(G/H). This section arises naturally as a set of points minimizing word-l…

2006-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bounds on average normal curvature for submanifolds in Riemannian domains.

problem Finding bounds on the average normal curvature of submanifolds in Riemannian domains.
method Using an invariant measuring optimal nn-trace convexity under unit-gradient normalization.
result Lower bounds for the average normal curvature expressed in terms of an invariant.

This paper generalizes the definition of a Heegaard splitting to unify Scharlemann and Thomspon's concept of thin position for 3-manifolds, Gabai's thin position for knots, and Rubinstein's almost normal surface theory. This gives generalizations of theorems of Scharlemann, Thompson, Rubinstein, and Stocking. In the fi…

1998-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Michor and Mumford have shown that the distances between planar curves in the simplest metric (not involving derivatives) are identically zero. We consider two conformally equivalent metrics for which the distances between curves are nontrivial. We show that in the case of the simpler of the two metrics, the only minim…

2005-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗