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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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75150224299 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for normal operators

Paper proves non-existence of certain hypersurfaces in complex quadric.

problem Non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces with parallel normal Jacobi operator.
method Introducing C\mathcal C-parallel and Reeb parallel normal Jacobi operators, proving non-existence theorems.
result Non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces with C\mathcal C-parallel normal Jacobi operator.

This note analyzes the normal form of gradient Ricci 4-solitons.

problem Understanding the curvature operator of gradient Ricci 4-solitons.
method Analyzing the normal form of the operator R^+12H^\hat{R} + \frac{1}{2}\hat{H} and curvature operator R^\hat{R} of Koiso-Cao soliton.
result The curvature operator of the Koiso-Cao soliton inherits a normal form relative to the space of algebraic Kähler curvature operators.

Inverts operator on hyperbolic surfaces, constructing invariant distributions.

problem Constructing explicit inversion formula for X-ray normal operator.
method First, inversion formula for attenuated normal operator on Poincaré disk and closed hyperbolic surfaces. Then, explicit construction of invariant distributions.
result Explicit construction of invariant distributions with prescribed pushforward.

Study normal operators of double fibration transforms with conjugate points.

problem Normal operators of double fibration transforms with conjugate points.
method Stable conditions on the distribution of conjugate points, splitting into elliptic and Fourier integral operators.
result Normal operator splits into an elliptic pseudodifferential operator and Fourier integral operators.

The article constructs Feynman propagators for normally hyperbolic operators on curved spacetimes.

problem Constructing Feynman propagators for non-scalar geometric operators on curved spacetimes.
method Global microlocalisation constructions for normally hyperbolic operators on globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
result Feynman propagators can be constructed to satisfy a positivity property for selfadjoint normally hyperbolic operators.

Flexible approach for normal approximations in geometric and topological statistics.

problem Normal approximation for complex statistics not expressible as sums of score functions.
method Flexible add-one cost operator combined with strong stabilization theory.
result Established normal approximation results for geometric and topological statistics.

The paper derives expansions for Green's operators and resolvents using Hadamard methods.

problem Analyzing normally hyperbolic operators and their Green's functions.
method Hadamard expansions for powers of Green's operators and resolvents.
result Derives expansions involving Hadamard coefficients for advanced/retarded Green's operators.

We give a detailed microlocal study of X-ray transforms over geodesics-like families of curves with conjugate points of fold type. We show that the normal operator is the sum of a pseudodifferential operator and a Fourier integral operator. We compute the principal symbol of both operators and the canonical relation as…

2010-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a most singular orbit of the isotropy representation of a simple symmetric space. Let (νi,Φi)(ν_i, Φ_i) be an irreducible factor of the normal holonomy representation (νpM,Φ(p))(ν_pM, Φ(p)). We prove that there exists a basis of a section ΣiνiΣ_i\subset ν_i of ΦiΦ_i such that the corresponding shape operators have rational…

2017-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric isomorphisms between spacetime solutions using paracausal metrics.

problem Geometric isomorphisms between solutions of normally hyperbolic operators over different spacetimes.
method Introduce paracausal relation to define isomorphisms between spacetime metrics and use Møller operators.
result Møller operators preserve causal propagators and natural symplectic forms on initial data.

Article studies symmetry in smooth vector bundles using advanced operations.

problem Symmetry phenomena in smooth vector bundles after two iterations of the normal functor.
method Developed theory of pullback and quotient for double vector bundles and morphisms, focusing on naturality of the normal functor.
result Expected symmetry is obtained through universal behavior and compatibility of operations.

Study of unitary and groupoid orbits of normal operators, focusing on manifold structures and spectral conditions.

problem Understanding the manifold structures of orbits of normal operators under different norm topologies.
method Unified treatment of unitary and groupoid orbits, using moment maps and conditional expectations.
result Differentiable structures for orbits and necessary spectral conditions for norm closure and submanifold properties.

Formula for Hadamard coefficients from Green's operators on spacetimes.

problem Calculating Hadamard coefficients from Green's operators on spacetimes.
method Developed formulas for diagonal values and integrals over the diagonal of Hadamard coefficients.
result Formulated analogues of Hadamard expansions and resolvents for Green's operators.

For an arbitrary Riemannian manifold XX and Hermitian vector bundles EE and FF over XX we define the notion of the normal symbol of a pseudodifferential operator PP from EE to FF. The normal symbol of PP is a certain smooth function from the cotangent bundle TXT^*X to the homomorphism bundle Hom(E,F)Hom (E,F) and dep…

1996-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A regular normal parabolic geometry of type G/PG/P on a manifold MM gives rise to sequences DiD_i of invariant differential operators, known as the curved version of the BGG resolution. These sequences are constructed from the normal covariant derivative $\na^\om$ on the corresponding tractor bundle V,V, where $\om$ is…

2010-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Low rank matrix factorization is a fundamental building block in machine learning, used for instance to summarize gene expression profile data or word-document counts. To be robust to outliers and differences in scale across features, a matrix factorization step is usually preceded by ad-hoc feature normalization steps…

2020-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies differential operator invariants and equivalence under Lie pseudogroups.

problem Understanding invariants and equivalence of differential operators under Lie pseudogroups.
method Analysis of invariants, use of n-invariants, and application of local symplectomorphisms as an example.
result Normal forms and solutions to equivalence problems for differential operators.

The paper defines and studies isoparametric submanifolds in Riemannian Hilbert manifolds.

problem Defining and studying isoparametric submanifolds in Riemannian Hilbert manifolds.
method Introducing curvature-invariant submanifolds, regularizable submanifolds, and isoparametric submanifolds; proving the constancy of mean curvatures and independence of shape operators and normal Jacobi operators.
result Proving that certain submanifolds are isoparametric under specific conditions.

Integrates ML with operations knowledge to improve distributional forecasts in healthcare.

problem Challenges of ML in operational settings, especially lack of distributional information and integration of operations literature.
method Introduces Boosted Generalized Normal Distribution (bbGND) using gradient boosting with tree learners.
result Improves wait and service time forecasting by 6% and 9% compared to ML benchmarks.

New optimizers control network width scaling, improving stability and transfer across different model sizes.

problem Designing stable optimizers for networks of varying widths.
method Interpreting optimizers as steepest descent under mean-normalized operator norms, enabling layerwise composability and width-independent bounds.
result New optimizers like row normalization and column normalization provide stable learning-rate transfer across different model widths.

Study curvature-adapted submanifolds in semi-Riemannian Lie groups.

problem Understanding curvature-adapted submanifolds in semi-Riemannian Lie groups.
method Analyzing normal Jacobi operators and shape operators in terms of Lie bracket and bi-invariant metrics.
result Established a geometric interpretation of curvature adaptation in terms of left translations.

This paper studies gl-regular Nijenhuis operators and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding gl-regular Nijenhuis operators.
method Analyzing the properties of gl-regular Nijenhuis operators and proving their existence in a coordinate system.
result Discoveries of normal forms for singular points and topological restrictions for gl-regular Nijenhuis operators on closed surfaces.

The paper studies Nijenhuis operators with a unity and their connection to F-manifolds.

problem Understanding Nijenhuis operators and their relationship to F-manifolds.
method Established a Splitting Theorem for Nijenhuis operators with a unity and proved their equivalence to F-manifolds.
result The class of regular F-manifolds coincides with the class of Nijenhuis manifolds with a cyclic unity.

Normal 4-pseudomanifolds with one or two singular vertices are derived from specific operations.

problem Understanding face-number invariants in normal 4-pseudomanifolds.
method Structural analysis and sequence of operations (vertex foldings, edge foldings, connected sums).
result Normal 4-pseudomanifolds with specific conditions can be derived from boundary complexes of 5-simplices.

We exhibit Osserman metrics with non-nilpotent Jacobi operators and with non-trivial Jordan normal form in neutral signature (n,n) for any n which is at least 3. These examples admit a natural almost para-Hermitian structure and are semi para-complex Osserman with non-trivial Jordan normal form as well; they neither sa…

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The theory of frames normal for general connections on differentiable bundles is developed. Links with the existing theory of frames normal for covariant derivative operators (linear connections) in vector bundles are revealed. The existence of bundle coordinates normal at a given point and/or along injective horizonta…

2004-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

First BGG operators are a large class of overdetermined linear differential operators intrinsically associated to a parabolic geometry on a manifold. The corresponding equations include those controlling infinitesimal automorphisms, higher symmetries, and many other widely studied PDE of geometric origin. The machinery…

2012-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Hopf hypersurfaces in complex quadrics with commuting Jacobi operators.

problem Characterizing Hopf real hypersurfaces with commuting Jacobi operators.
method Investigating the commuting property between normal and structure Jacobi operators.
result A remarkable classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces in the complex quadric with commuting Jacobi operators.

We consider the semi-classical Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic potential on a large class of manifolds including all metric contact manifolds. We prove a sharp local Weyl law and a bound on its eta invariant. In the absence of a Fourier integral parametrix, the method relies on the use of almost analytic continuat…

2015-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The curvature of Gauss maps for flat submanifolds is studied in space forms.

problem Understanding the curvature of Gauss maps for flat submanifolds in space forms.
method Analyzing the Codazzi symmetry and using the Weingarten operators to derive the Riemann curvature tensor.
result The Riemann curvature tensor of the Gauss image is determined by the curvature and Weingarten operators of the original submanifold.

Faults in HVAC systems degrade thermal comfort and energy efficiency in buildings and have received significant attention from the research community, with data driven methods gaining in popularity. Yet the lack of labeled data, such as normal versus faulty operational status, has slowed the application of machine lear…

2020-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a family of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds so that the skew-symmetric curvature operator, the Jacobi operator, and the Szabo operator have constant eigenvalues on their domains of definition. This provides new and non-trivial examples of Osserman, Szabo, and IP manifolds. We also study when the associated Jor…

2002-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗