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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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106211317422 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for normal form theorem

Proves convergence of normal forms for infinite-dimensional Lie pseudo-group actions.

problem Analyzing convergence of normal forms for complex manifolds.
method Equivariant moving frame method and Cartan-Kähler Theorem.
result Proves convergence of normal form power series for infinite-dimensional Lie pseudo-group actions.

We prove a normal form theorem for Poisson structures around Poisson transversals (also called cosymplectic submanifolds), which simultaneously generalizes Weinstein's symplectic neighborhood theorem from symplectic geometry and Weinstein's splitting theorem. Our approach turns out to be essentially canonical, and as a…

2013-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms converging under specific conditions.

problem Investigating convergence of surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms.
method Proving convergence theorems for surfaces pinched by normal curvature in 4-dimensional space forms.
result Generalizes Baker-Nguyen's convergence theorem for surfaces pinched by curvature.

We give a detailed, self-contained proof of Geoffrey Martin's normal form theorem for Lagrangian submanifolds of standard multisymplectic manifolds (that generalises Alan Weinstein's famous normal form theorem in symplectic geometry), providing also complete proofs for the necessary results in foliated differential top…

2018-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Normal forms for equivariant maps in infinite dimensions established.

problem Establishing normal forms for equivariant maps in infinite-dimensional manifolds.
method Inspired by Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction and Kuranishi method, uses Slice Theorem for Fréchet manifolds.
result Abstract moduli spaces of equivariant maps are locally modeled on quotient by a compact group.

Normal forms and moduli stacks for flat connections on complex manifolds.

problem Understanding singular flat connections on complex manifolds.
method Introducing homogeneous Lie groupoids and studying their representation theory to prove normal form theorems and moduli space structures.
result Moduli spaces of singular flat connections admit the structure of algebraic quotient stacks.

This thesis studies normal forms for Poisson structures around symplectic leaves using several techniques: geometric, formal and analytic ones. One of the main results (Theorem 2) is a normal form theorem in Poisson geometry, which is the Poisson-geometric version of the Local Reeb Stability (from foliation theory) and…

2013-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we first describe a normal form of real-analytic, Levi-nondegenerate submanifolds of CNC^N of codimension d \ge 1 under the action of formal biholomorphisms, that is, of perturbations of Levi-nondegenerate hyperquadrics. We give a sufficient condition on the formal normal form that ensures that the n…

2017-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This article concerns cotangent-lifted Lie group actions; our goal is to find local and ``semi-global'' normal forms for these and associated structures. Our main result is a constructive cotangent bundle slice theorem that extends the Hamiltonian slice theorem of Marle, Guillemin and Sternberg. The result applies to a…

2004-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper investigates Liouville type theorems for various harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating Liouville type properties of harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Normalized integral Ricci curvature and BiRic curvature.
result Established Liouville theorems for pp-harmonic function, pp-harmonic 1 form, and harmonic qq form (with q2q \geq 2).

The following results are proved: Theorem 1. A totally real semiparallel submanifold of constant curvature with parallel f-structure in the normal bundle of a Kähler manifold N is flat or a totally geodesic submanifold of N. Theorem 2. A totally real minimal semiparallel submanifold M with parallel f-structure in the n…

2010-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a modern formulation of Élie Cartan's structure theory for Lie pseudogroups and prove a reduction theorem that clarifies the role of Cartan's systatic system. The paper is divided into three parts. In part one, using notions coming from the theory of Lie groupoids and algebroids, we introduce the framework o…

2017-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.

problem Finding static solutions in symplectic curvature flow in 4D.
method Derived a local normal form for static solutions and used Cartan-Kahler theorem for solitons.
result Every complete static solution to symplectic curvature flow in 4D is Kahler-Einstein.

We study transverse conformal Killing forms on foliations and prove a Gallot-Meyer theorem for foliations. Moreover, we show that on a foliation with CC-positive normal curvature, if there is a closed basic 1-form φφ such that ΔBφ=qCφΔ_Bφ=qCφ, then the foliation is transversally isometric to the quotient of a qq-sphere.

2008-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of a local smooth Levi decomposition for smooth Poisson structures and Lie algebroids near a singular point. In the appendix of this paper, we show an abstract Nash-Moser normal form theorem, which generalizes our Levi decomposition result and which may be helpful in the study of other smooth nor…

2002-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a rigidity theorem for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.

problem Proving rigidity for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.
method Explicit second-gap rigidity theorem for the squared norm of the second fundamental form.
result The theorem provides evidence for Chern's conjecture in higher codimension.

We prove the Poisson geometric version of the Local Reeb Stability (from foliation theory) and of the Slice Theorem (from equivariant geometry). The result is also a generalization of Conn's linearization theorem from one-point leaves to arbitrary symplectic leaves (however, we do not make use of Conn's theorem).

2010-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of Alesker's Irreducibility Theorem using localization techniques.

problem Representing polynomial valuations on convex bodies.
method Introducing a localization technique for polynomial valuations and reducing to a representation problem for differential forms.
result Smooth and translation invariant valuations are representable by integration with the normal cycle.

We study the global geometry of surfaces in Sasakian space forms whose mean curvature vector is parallel in the normal bundle (these include the Riemannian Heisenberg space of dimension 2n+12n+1). We prove a codimension reduction theorem. We introduce two holomorphic quadratic differentials on anti-invariant such surface…

2013-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a manifold M with a submanifold N, the deformation space D(M,N) is a manifold with a submersion to R whose zero fiber is the normal bundle, and all other fibers are equal to M. This article uses deformation spaces to study the local behavior of various geometric structures associated with singular foliations, wit…

2018-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In these lectures notes I discuss the Linearization Theorem for Lie groupoids, and its relation to the various classical linearization theorems for submersions, foliations and group actions. In particular, I explain in some detail the recent metric approach to this problem.

2014-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical Pfaff-Darboux theorem, which provides local 'normal forms' for 11-forms on manifolds, has applications in the theory of certain economic models [Chiappori P.-A., Ekeland I., Found. Trends Microecon. 5 (2009), 1-151]. However, the normal forms needed in these models often come with an additional requireme…

2015-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves Frankel theorem for generic submanifolds in Sasakian manifolds.

problem Intersection properties of generic submanifolds in Sasakian manifolds.
method Introduces a weaker notion of generic submanifolds and proves Frankel theorem under specific conditions.
result Derives topological information about generic submanifolds in Sasakian space forms.

Germs of tubular neighborhood embeddings for submanifolds N of manifolds M are in one-one correspondence with germs of Euler-like vector fields near N. In many contexts, this reduces the proof of `normal forms results' for geometric structures to the construction of an Euler-like vector field compatible with the given …

2020-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a Poisson Poincaré-Dulac theorem for Poisson-flat connections.

problem Analyzing Poisson-flat connections with logarithmic poles.
method Defining an Euler-Poisson principal part and residue theory, establishing a Poisson Poincaré-Dulac theorem.
result Any logarithmic Poisson-flat connection is holomorphically gauge equivalent to a pure Euler-Poisson normal form.

The paper extends Montel's theorem to complex Finsler manifolds.

problem Understanding normal families of holomorphic mappings in complex Finsler geometry.
method Proves a theorem for normal families of holomorphic mappings between complex Finsler manifolds.
result Extends Montel's theorem to complex Finsler manifolds.

We show that in any triangulated 3-manifold, every index n topologically minimal surface can be transformed to a surface which has local indices (as computed in each tetrahedron) that sum to at most n. This generalizes classical theorems of Kneser and Haken, and more recent theorems of Rubinstein and Stocking, and is t…

2012-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider isometric immersions into space forms having the second fundamental form parallel at order k. We show that this class of immersions consists of local products, in a suitably defined sense, of parallel immersions and normally flat immersions of flat spaces.

2011-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Method studies equivalence of second order ODEs under specific transformations.

problem Classifying second order ODEs modulo fibre-preserving transformations.
method Using Moser's method of normal forms and Lie algebra computations.
result Normal forms can be used to prove fibre-preserving equivalence.

The paper strengthens the classical result of MLE convergence to a Gaussian distribution.

problem The classical result of MLE convergence to a Gaussian distribution.
method Sub-Gaussian concentration and entropic normality of the normalized MLE.
result Entropic central limit theorem for a smoothed version of the estimator.

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We motivate the definition of weak equivalence (found in the literature) by studying diff…

2017-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Some new differentiable sphere theorems are obtained via the Ricci flow and stable currents. We prove that if MnM^n is a compact manifold whose normalized scalar curvature and sectional curvature satisfy the pointwise pinching condition R0>σnKmaxR_0>σ_{n}K_{\max}, where σn(14,1)σ_n\in (\frac{1}{4},1) is an explicit positive constan…

2011-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A classical theorem of Riemannian geometry, due in its original form to Cartan, states that the Taylor expansion of the metric in geodesic normal coordinates is a universal formal power series involving only the symmetrizations of the iterated covariant derivatives of the curvature tensor; this is known as the jet isom…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors calculate limits of curvatures on surfaces in sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Calculating limits of Gaussian and normal curvatures on surfaces in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilized Riemannian approximations scheme in Heisenberg group to calculate limits of curvatures.
result Obtained Gauss-Bonnet theorem as a limit of theorems in approximations schemes.

We prove the rigidity of presymplectic actions of a compact semisimple Lie algebra on a presymplectic manifold of constant rank in the local and global case. The proof uses an abstract normal form theorem we had stated in a previous work, based on an iterative process of Nash-Moser type. In order to use correctly this …

2016-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

For a manifold with boundary, the restriction of Chern's transgression form of the Euler curvature form over the boundary is closed. Its cohomology class is called the secondary Chern-Euler class and used by Sha to formulate a relative Poincaré-Hopf theorem, under the condition that the metric on the manifold is locall…

2009-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗