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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for normal bundles

The theory of frames normal for general connections on differentiable bundles is developed. Links with the existing theory of frames normal for covariant derivative operators (linear connections) in vector bundles are revealed. The existence of bundle coordinates normal at a given point and/or along injective horizonta…

2004-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss several kinds of Willmore surfaces of flat normal bundle in this paper. First we show that every S-Willmore surface with flat normal bundle in SnS^n must locate in some S3SnS^3\subset S^n, from which we characterize Clifford torus as the only non-equatorial homogeneous minimal surface in SnS^n with flat normal…

2013-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A method constructs tractor conformal bundles for spacelike submanifolds in Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Characterize conditions for a tractor conformal bundle to be standard and normal.
method Introduce a canonical construction of a tractor conformal bundle and characterize conditions for it to be standard and normal.
result Characterizes conditions for a tractor conformal bundle to be standard and normal.

For non-degenerate surfaces in R4R^4, a distinguished transversal bundle called affine normal plane bundle was proposed in [Nomizu-Vrancken]. Lagrangian surfaces have remarkable properties with respect to this normal bundle, like for example, the normal bundle being Lagrangian. In this paper we characterize those surfa…

2014-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of quotient structures in multi-graded bundles, including double vector bundles.

problem Understanding quotients of multi-graded bundles, especially double vector bundles.
method Analyzing quotients as towers of affine bundles and constructing normal bundles.
result Any quotient of multi-graded bundles fits into a tower of affine bundles.

Article studies symmetry in smooth vector bundles using advanced operations.

problem Symmetry phenomena in smooth vector bundles after two iterations of the normal functor.
method Developed theory of pullback and quotient for double vector bundles and morphisms, focusing on naturality of the normal functor.
result Expected symmetry is obtained through universal behavior and compatibility of operations.

We consider cohomogeneity one homogeneous disk bundles and adress the question when these admit a nonnegatively curved invariant metric with normal collar, i.e., such that near the boundary the metric is the product of an interval and a normal homogeneous space. If such a bundle is not (the quotient of) a trivial bundl…

2008-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Logarithmic connections on principal bundles over normal varieties are studied.

problem Existence and properties of logarithmic connections on principal bundles over normal varieties.
method Introducing logarithmic connections, showing equivalence to covariant derivatives, and proving existence conditions.
result Existence of logarithmic connections on principal bundles over normal varieties is equivalent to certain conditions on the associated vector bundles and adjoint bundles.

Proves a special type of submanifolds in a curved space.

problem Characterizing submanifolds with specific properties in a curved space.
method Uses the properties of flat normal bundle and parallel mean curvature to prove the submanifolds are warped products.
result Einstein submanifolds with flat normal bundle and parallel mean curvature are warped product of isometric immersions.

An explicit construction of surfaces with flat normal bundle in the Euclidean space (unit hypersphere) in terms of solutions of certain linear system is proposed. In the case of 3-space our formulae can be viewed as the direct Lie sphere analog of the generalized Weierstrass representation of surfaces in conformal geom…

1998-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a Donaldson-Uhlenbeck-Yau theorem for normal varieties and semistable bundles.

problem Proving a Donaldson-Uhlenbeck-Yau theorem for normal varieties and semistable bundles.
method Analyzing degenerating families of projective normal varieties and studying the limiting behavior of semistable bundles.
result Improves several previously known algebro-geometric results on normalized tautological classes and proves a new version of the singular Donaldson-Uhlenbeck-Yau theorem.

In this paper we define and study pseudoholomorphic vector bundles structures, particular cases of which are tangent and normal bundle almost complex structures. These are intrinsically related to the Gromov D-operator. As an application we deduce normal forms of 1-jets of almost complex structures along a submanifold.…

2003-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies special surfaces in 4D space forms with specific geometric properties.

problem Investigating biconservative surfaces with flat normal bundles in 4D space forms.
method Analyzing compatibility conditions, prescribing flat connection, and determining specific surface properties.
result Existence and characterization of biconservative Weingarten surfaces with flat normal bundles.

Study harmonicity of normal almost contact structures on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding harmonicity of normal almost contact structures.
method Analyzing harmonicity through associated sections of a twistor bundle and rewriting equations in terms of curvature tensor.
result Conditions relating harmonicity of almost contact metric and almost complex structures.

This article concerns cotangent-lifted Lie group actions; our goal is to find local and ``semi-global'' normal forms for these and associated structures. Our main result is a constructive cotangent bundle slice theorem that extends the Hamiltonian slice theorem of Marle, Guillemin and Sternberg. The result applies to a…

2004-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a rigidity theorem for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.

problem Proving rigidity for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.
method Explicit second-gap rigidity theorem for the squared norm of the second fundamental form.
result The theorem provides evidence for Chern's conjecture in higher codimension.

We show that flatness of the normal bundle is preserved under the mean curvature flow in the Euclidean space and use this to generalize a classical result for hypersurfaces due to Ecker-Huisken in the case of submanifolds with arbitrary codimension.

2004-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the notion of rr-minimality of a submanifold in arbitrary codimension to uu-minimality for a multi-index uNqu\in\mathbb{N}^q, where qq is the codimension. This approach is based on the analysis on the frame bundle of orthonormal frames of the normal bundle to a submanifold and vector bundles associated with…

2016-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of tractor bundles and spacelike immersions in Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Characterizing and understanding conformal tractor bundles and spacelike immersions.
method Extrinsic viewpoint, relating tractor bundles to spacelike immersions, reformulating equations in terms of spacelike immersion geometry.
result Every Riemannian conformal structure can be realized as a pullback of the tangent bundle of a Lorentzian ambient space.

The paper studies deformations of Kähler manifolds to normal bundles and restricted volumes of big classes.

problem Deforming Kähler manifolds to normal bundles and understanding the restricted volumes of big classes.
method Generalizes results on the volume of line bundles to compact Kähler manifolds and submanifolds.
result Find Kähler deformations of (X,ω)(X,ω) such that almost all of the mass ends up in the normal bundle.

Let XX be a connected complex manifold of dimension 3\geq 3 and MM a smooth compact Levi-flat real hypersurface in XX. We show that the normal bundle to the Levi foliation does not admit a Hermitian metric with positive curvature along the leaves. This generalizes a result obtained by Brunella.

2018-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a manifold M with a submanifold N, the deformation space D(M,N) is a manifold with a submersion to R whose zero fiber is the normal bundle, and all other fibers are equal to M. This article uses deformation spaces to study the local behavior of various geometric structures associated with singular foliations, wit…

2018-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The following results are proved: Theorem 1. A totally real semiparallel submanifold of constant curvature with parallel f-structure in the normal bundle of a Kähler manifold N is flat or a totally geodesic submanifold of N. Theorem 2. A totally real minimal semiparallel submanifold M with parallel f-structure in the n…

2010-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the secondary invariants L^2- eta and -rho forms for families of generalized Dirac operators on normal coverings of fibre bundles. On the covering family we assume transversally smooth spectral projections, and Novikov--Shubin invariants bigger than 3(dim B+1) to treat the large time asymptotic for general op…

2007-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The construction of topological index maps for equivariant families of Dirac operators requires factoring a general smooth map through maps of a very simple type: zero sections of vector bundles, open embeddings, and vector bundle projections. Roughly speaking, a normally non-singular map is a map together with such a …

2009-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Normal-bundle bootstrap generates new data preserving geometric structure.

problem Probabilistic models often exhibit salient geometric structure.
method NBB method decomposes probability measure into manifold and normal spaces, estimates manifold as density ridge, and generates new data by bootstrapping projection vectors.
result NBB generates new data that preserves the geometric structure of a given data set.

The article constructs Feynman propagators for normally hyperbolic operators on curved spacetimes.

problem Constructing Feynman propagators for non-scalar geometric operators on curved spacetimes.
method Global microlocalisation constructions for normally hyperbolic operators on globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
result Feynman propagators can be constructed to satisfy a positivity property for selfadjoint normally hyperbolic operators.

The paper derives new Gauss-Bonnet formulas for frontal bundles over surfaces with boundary.

problem Deriving new formulas for coherent tangent bundles over surfaces with boundary.
method Defining frontal bundles and applying Gauss-Bonnet theorems to derive formulas.
result Four new Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for frontal bundles are derived.