In this article, it is proved that the eigenvalue variety of the exterior of a nontrivial, non-Hopf, Brunnian link in contains a nontrivial component of maximal dimension. This generalises, for Brunnian links, the nontriviality of the -polynomial of a nontrivial knot in .
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48 results for “nontriviality”
Lower bounds on cone density for nontrivial complements in low dimensions.
problem Finding density limits for minimal cones with nontrivial complements.
method Proving lower bounds on cone density for cones of dimensions less than seven with nontrivial complements.
result Established lower bounds on cone density for minimal cones with nontrivial complements in dimensions less than seven.
New nontrivial breathers found for Ricci flow on noncompact manifolds.
problem Perelman's theorem that nontrivial breathers don't exist for closed manifolds.
method Constructing nontrivial expanding breathers in all dimensions for noncompact manifolds.
result Nontrivial breathers found for Ricci flow on noncompact manifolds.
Smooth HP^2 bundle over S^4 with nontrivial A-genus found.
problem Existence of Riemannian metrics with positive sectional curvature.
method Explained existence of a smooth HP^2 bundle over S^4 with nontrivial A-genus.
result Existence of a smooth HP^2 bundle over S^4 with nontrivial A-genus.
It was asked by J.Birman, Williams, and L.Rudolph whether nontrivial Lorentz knots have always positive signature. Lorentz knots are examples of positive braids (in our convention they have all crossings negative so they are negative links). It was shown by L.Rudolph that positive braids have positive signature (if the…
The real cohomology of the space of imbeddings of S^1 into R^n, n>3, is studied by using configuration space integrals. Nontrivial classes are explicitly constructed. As a by-product, we prove the nontriviality of certain cycles of imbeddings obtained by blowing up transversal double points in immersions. These cohomol…
We show that all nontrivial embeddings of planar graphs on the torus contain a nontrivial knot or a nonsplit link. This is equivalent to showing that no minimally knotted planar spatial graphs on the torus exist that contain neither a nontrivial knot nor a nonsplit link all of whose components are unknots.
We determine when certain state cycles represent nontrivial Khovanov homology classes by analyzing features of the state graph. Using this method, we are able to produce hyperbolic knots with arbitrarily many diagonals containing nontrivial state cycle homology classes. This gives lower bounds on the Khovanov width of …
Study on the topology of ordered disc configurations, revealing nontrivial homotopy classes.
problem Topology of ordered disc configurations and their homotopy types.
method Analysis of ordered configuration spaces of hard discs, focusing on homotopy types and nontrivial classes.
result Exhibit nontrivial classes in π_{n-3} for all n, and their persistence in deformed ambient discs.
Dunfield-Garoufalidis and Boyer-Zhang proved that the A-polynomial of a nontrivial knot in is nontrivial. In this paper, we use holonomy perturbations to prove the non-triviality of the A-polynomial for a nontrivial, null-homotopic knot in an irreducible 3-manifold. Also, we give a strong constraint on the A-po…
Study shows nontrivial intersections of subgroups on homogeneous spaces.
problem Understanding intersections of subgroups on homogeneous spaces.
method Analyzing reductive subgroups of semisimple Lie groups.
result Finiteness of totally geodesic submanifolds with bounded volume.
This note gives a proof that the -polynomial of any nontrivial knot in has nontrivial -degree.
We give examples of knots in a genus 2 handlebody which have nontrivial Dehn surgeries yielding handlebodies and show that these knots are not 1--bridge.
We construct nontrivial cohomology classes of the space of imbeddings of the circle into , by means of Feynman diagrams. More precisely, starting from a suitable linear combination of nontrivalent diagrams, we construct, for every even number , a de Rham cohomology class on $Imb(S^1,\R^n)…
The study proves conditions for nontrivial solutions on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Conditions for nontrivial solutions to the Dirac equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves a necessary criterion using the Yamabe invariant and Sobolev constant.
result Sharp conditions on the sphere for nontrivial solutions.
In this paper, we prove that , where is the width of a knot and is the Whitehead double of a nontrivial knot .
The term "special biconformal change" refers, basically, to the situation where a given nontrivial real-holomorphic vector field on a complex manifold is a gradient relative to two Kähler metrics, and, simultaneously, an eigenvector of one of the metrics treated, with the aid of the other, as an endomorphism of the tan…
We investigate properties of spatial graphs on the standard torus. It is known that nontrivial embeddings of planar graphs in the torus contain a nontrivial knot or a nonsplit link due to [1],[2]. Building on this and using the chirality of torus knots and links [3],[4], we prove that nontrivial embeddings of simple 3-…
Theta graph diffeomorphism shows nontrivial mapping class of 4-sphere.
problem Identifying nontrivial elements in the smooth mapping class group of 4-sphere.
method Diagrammatic calculus for smooth mapping class group of 4-sphere, Watanabe's clasper surgery construction.
result Theta graph diffeomorphism is isotopic to a nontrivial element of (1,2)-subgroup.
In this paper we present a sequence of link invariants, defined from twisted Alexander polynomials, and discuss their effectiveness in distinguish knots. In particular, we recast and extend by geometric means a recent result of Silver and Williams on the nontriviality of twisted Alexander polynomials for nontrivial kno…
We show that there are infinitely many nonisomorphic quandle structures on any topogical space of positive dimension. In particular, we disprove the conjecture, asserting that there are no nontrivial quandle structures on the closed unit interval .
New topological biquandles created using skew braces.
problem Creating nontrivial topological biquandles.
method Using the concept of skew braces.
result Constructs nontrivial examples of topological biquandles.
The paper studies invariant convex sets in representations with nontrivial copolarity.
problem Understanding the face structure of invariant convex sets in representations with nontrivial copolarity.
method Proves that the face structure of an invariant convex set is determined by its intersection with a fat section, and that a face is exposed if and only if the corresponding face of the intersection is exposed.
result The face structure of invariant convex sets is completely determined by their intersections with fat sections, and exposed faces are preserved.
Classification of Finslerian spaces with nontrivial concircular transformations.
problem Classifying Finslerian spaces with nontrivial concircular transformations.
method Proving the existence of at most two critical points in a conformal circle-preserving transformation and presenting a diffeomorphism classification based on these critical points.
result Presented a diffeomorphism classification of Finslerian manifolds that admit nontrivial conformal circle-preserving transformations.
We characterize Willmore tori in the 4-sphere with nontrivial normal bundle as Twistor projections of elliptic curves in complex projective space or as inverted minimal tori (with planar ends) in Euclidean 4-space.
We show that every complete nontrivial gradient Yamabe soliton admits a special global warped product structure with a one-dimensional base. Based on this, we prove a general classification theorem for complete nontrivial locally conformally flat gradient Yamabe solitons.
We explore under what conditions one can obtain a nontrivial knot, given a collection of vectors. First, we show how to get a crossing from any 3 vectors equal in magnitude, by arbitrarily picking 2 vectors and identifying the sufficient and necessary criteria for picking a third vector that will guarantee a crossi…
Origami can create complex knots, with minimum creases defining a new knot invariant.
problem Creating complex knots using origami folds.
method Developed a new knot invariant called the fold number, defined as the minimum number of creases required to obtain an equivalent knot.
result No proper foldings can produce nontrivial knots, but improper foldings can.
We prove that a nontrivial complete generalized quasi Yamabe gradient soliton (M; g) must be a quasi Yamabe gradient soliton on each connected component of M and that a nontrivial complete locally conformally at generalized quasi Yamabe gradient soliton has a special warped product structure.
New domains found in hyperbolic space solve a specific elliptic problem.
problem Solving an overdetermined elliptic problem in nontrivial exterior domains of hyperbolic space.
method Constructing nontrivial domains and solving the elliptic equation.
result Positive bounded solutions found in $C^{2,α}\left(Ω
ight) \cap H^1\left(Ω
ight)$.
Study finds nontrivial -harmonic maps from to closed manifolds.
problem Existence of nontrivial -harmonic maps for .
method Established via min-max constructions for as , with .
result Nontrivial -harmonic maps from to closed manifolds are found.
The paper introduces a new filtration for knot invariants and proves the existence of nontrivial knots.
problem The existence of nontrivial knots with specific invariant properties.
method Definition of F-order and n-triviality via virtualization and forbidden moves.
result Existence of infinitely many nontrivial classical knots and a nontrivial virtual knot with specific invariant properties.
Found a new connected component in symplectic structures.
problem Understanding symplectic structures in higher dimensions.
method Provided an example in dimension four.
result First example of a nontrivial connected component.
We consider symplectic Floer homology in the lowest nontrivial dimension, that is to say, for area-preserving diffeomorphisms of surfaces. Particular attention is paid to the quantum cap product; we show that it distinguishes the trivial element of the mapping class group from any nontrivial one.
Local index formula for Lorentzian Dirac operators on spacetimes.
problem Index theory for Lorentzian Dirac operators with nontrivial dynamics.
method Local index formula based on microlocal analysis.
result Established a local index formula for Lorentzian Dirac-type operators.
Persistent elements are ubiquitous in knot groups, especially for hyperbolic knots.
problem Identifying persistent elements in knot groups under Dehn fillings.
method Combining techniques from knot theory and hyperbolic geometry, including Dehn fillings and automorphisms.
result Persistent elements are structurally pervasive in knot groups, not just rare exceptions.
Study YB operators and their deformations, finding integrable and nontrivial cases.
problem Understanding deformations of Yang-Baxter operators and their integrability.
method Relating deformations to Lie algebra deformations, analyzing cohomology groups.
result Existence of integrable YB deformations and nontrivial cases not arising from SD deformations.
The paper classifies 3D complete gradient Yamabe solitons.
problem Classifying nontrivial 3D complete gradient Yamabe solitons.
method Analyzing properties of Yamabe solitons to show rotationally symmetry.
result Nontrivial non-flat 3D complete steady gradient Yamabe solitons are rotationally symmetric.
We show that a certain involution on the well known homology sphere (the boundary of the Mazur manifold) induces a nontrivial homomorphism on its Heegard-Floer homology groups (recently defined by Ozsvath and Szabo). We discuss a possible application of this to constructing exotic smooth structures on 4-manifolds.
New solutions found for elliptic systems with mixed couplings.
problem Existence of fully nontrivial solutions to elliptic systems with mixed couplings.
method Study of fully nontrivial solutions to the system with mixed couplings in a bounded or unbounded domain.
result New existence and multiplicity results of fully nontrivial solutions.
We describe all pseudo-Riemannian metrics on closed surfaces whose geodesic flows admit nontrivial integrals quadratic in momenta. As an application, we solve the Beltrami problem on closed surfaces and prove the nonexistence of quadratically-superintegrable metrics of nonconstant curvature on closed surfaces
Study proves nontrivial knots can't undergo cosmetic surgeries.
problem Cosmetic surgeries on nontrivial knots.
method Calculated finite type invariant of order 3.
result Nontrivial knots do not admit chirally cosmetic surgeries.
We show that the integer homology sphere obtained by splicing two nontrivial knot complements in integer homology sphere L-spaces has Heegaard Floer homology rank strictly greater than one. In particular, splicing the complements of nontrivial knots in the 3-sphere never produces an L-space. The proof uses bordered Flo…
In this paper we explore the connection between special degenerations of algebraic manifolds and geodesics in the space of Kahler metrics. We provide a new and general geometric construction of nontrivial solutions for the geodesic equation. We show how to associate to any special nontrivial degeneration a geodesic of …
Nontrivial Massey products found on compact Kähler manifolds.
problem Understanding the cohomology structure of compact Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the bigraded quasi-isomorphism type of forms on compact Kähler manifolds.
result Nontrivial ABC-Massey products exist on compact Kähler manifolds, including on surfaces and higher-dimensional manifolds.
Study exotic tori and their SL_d(Z) actions, proving many do not admit nontrivial actions.
problem Characterize exotic tori admitting SL_d(Z) actions.
method Compute mapping class groups, analyze homology actions, and prove non-existence of nontrivial actions.
result Many exotic tori do not admit nontrivial SL_d(Z) actions.
This research classifies deformations of Yang-Baxter operators using cohomology of -Lie algebras.
problem Classifying deformations of Yang-Baxter operators via cohomology of -Lie algebras.
method Introducing a cohomology theory for -ary self-distributive objects, showing natural injections and isomorphisms, and constructing deformation theories.
result The self-distributive deformations classify the Yang-Baxter operator deformations, with nontrivial examples provided.
We resolve parts (A) and (B) of Problem 1.100 from Kirby's list by showing that many nontrivial links arise as cross-sections of unknotted holomorphic disks in the four-ball. The techniques can be used to produce unknotted ribbon surfaces with prescribed cross-sections, including unknotted Lagrangian disks with nontriv…