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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,982 papers · 148 categories

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316293124 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for nonparametric pricing

Nonparametric pricing and hedging of exotic derivatives using signature payoffs.

problem Pricing and hedging exotic derivatives accurately and efficiently.
method Introducing signature payoffs and using them to approximate and price exotic derivatives nonparametrically.
result Signature payoffs enable accurate and computationally tractable pricing and hedging of exotic derivatives.

We consider nonparametric estimation of the state price density encapsulated in option prices. Unlike usual density estimation problems, we only observe option prices and their corresponding strike prices rather than samples from the state price density. We propose to model the state price density directly with a nonpa…

2009-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents a novel nonparametric method to price Asian options.

problem Difficulty in pricing Asian options, especially with arithmetic average price.
method Nonparametric Predictive Inference (NPI) for Asian option pricing.
result NPI method provides a more precise and uncertain prediction of future asset prices.

Closed form formulas for swaption prices in HJM model are derived. These formulas are used for nonparametric fit of deterministic forward volatility. It is demonstrated that this formula and non-parametric fit works very well and can be used to identify arbitrage opportunities

2016-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study approximates option prices using Hermite polynomials without assuming a specific distribution.

problem Approximating option prices without assuming a specific distribution of returns.
method Approximating the logarithmic return's density by a linear combination of rescaled Hermite polynomials.
result Empirical results suggest reasonable performance for options with moderate strike prices.

This paper addresses privacy issues in personalized pricing using nonparametric demand models.

problem Privacy violation in personalized pricing algorithms with unknown nonparametric demand models.
method Develops algorithms to make pricing decisions and learn demand while ensuring central and local differential privacy.
result Proves near-optimal regret bounds for algorithms with CDP and LDP guarantees.

Study compares parametric and Hermite-based models for option pricing.

problem Empirical performance of option price estimators.
method Examines parametric and nonparametric models, focusing on variance-gamma and Heston models.
result Hermite-based models can outperform Heston model in pricing errors.

Develops a nonparametric model for arbitrage-free pricing of illiquid derivatives.

problem Modeling joint dynamics of liquid vanilla options for arbitrage-free pricing of illiquid derivatives.
method Derives a state space for prices respecting underlying financial constraints using neural networks and imposes constraints to preserve no-arbitrage conditions.
result Neural SDE models are guaranteed to satisfy a set of linear inequalities and validated with numerical experiments.

Stochastic discount factor (SDF) processes in dynamic economies admit a permanent-transitory decomposition in which the permanent component characterizes pricing over long investment horizons. This paper introduces an empirical framework to analyze the permanent-transitory decomposition of SDF processes. Specifically, …

2014-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses dynamic price discrimination with fairness constraints.

problem Dynamic price discrimination with fairness constraints in online retailing.
method Nonparametric demand models, dynamic pricing policy, regret minimization.
result Optimal dynamic pricing policy with ildeO(T4/5) ilde{O}(T^{4/5}) regret for price fairness.

This paper gives a brief overview on the nonparametric techniques that are useful for financial econometric problems. The problems include estimation and inferences of instantaneous returns and volatility functions of time-homogeneous and time-dependent diffusion processes, and estimation of transition densities and st…

2004-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Personalized pricing analytics is becoming an essential tool in retailing. Upon observing the personalized information of each arriving customer, the firm needs to set a price accordingly based on the covariates such as income, education background, past purchasing history to extract more revenue. For new entrants of t…

2018-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method learns the optimal pricing map for semiparametric dynamic pricing problems.

problem Optimizing pricing strategies in a semiparametric valuation model with unknown utility and noise.
method Developed a modular policy called ORBIT that uses a scalar pilot index, localizes a benchmark price, and learns a local polynomial approximation of the oracle price map.
result Achieves regret bound of \( \widetilde{O}\big(T^{\frac{2β-1}{4β-3}}+\sqrt{dT}\big) \) for the linear utility model and minimax sharp lower bound.

The paper introduces Shapley curves for measuring variable importance in nonparametric settings.

problem Limited statistical understanding of Shapley values as variable importance measures.
method Introduces Shapley curves based on conditional expectation and covariate distribution; derives convergence rates and normality; proposes a novel bootstrap procedure.
result Validates theoretical findings with numerical studies and analyzes vehicle prices determinants.

We analyze the empirical performance of several non-parametric estimators of the pricing functional for European options, using historical put and call prices on the S&P500 during the year 2012. Two main families of estimators are considered, obtained by estimating the pricing functional directly, and by estimating the…

2015-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a fully nonparametric method to estimate the value function, via simulation, in the context of expected infinite-horizon discounted rewards for Markov chains. Estimating such value functions plays an important role in approximate dynamic programming and applied probability in general. We incorporate "soft in…

2013-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops PGMM framework for debiased inference on nonparametric IV estimators.

problem Automatic debiased inference on nonparametric IV functionals.
method Penalized GMM (PGMM) framework for functionals of IV estimators.
result PGMM-based debiased estimator performs well, achieving near-nominal coverage.

We uncover a large and significant low-minus-high rank effect for commodities across two centuries. There is nothing anomalous about this anomaly, nor is it clear how it can be arbitraged away. Using nonparametric econometric methods, we demonstrate that such a rank effect is a necessary consequence of a stationary rel…

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper generalizes pricing and hedging of volatility swaps in stochastic models.

problem Pricing and hedging of volatility swaps in stochastic volatility models.
method Generalizes zero vanna approximation to seasoned swaps, derives hedges using vanilla options and variance swaps.
result Pricing and hedging of volatility swaps are made practical and robust.

Estimates self- and cross-impact concavity and decay patterns in financial markets.

problem Understanding the impact of financial transactions on market dynamics.
method Nonparametric estimation of concave multi-asset propagator models using metaorders and order flow data.
result Concave self-impact with shifted power-law decay, significant gain from cross-impact, and improved predictive accuracy.

We introduce a new model for describing the fluctuations of a tick-by-tick single asset price. Our model is based on Markov renewal processes. We consider a point process associated to the timestamps of the price jumps, and marks associated to price increments. By modeling the marks with a suitable Markov chain, we can…

2013-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods for estimating complex causal effects in econometrics.

problem Estimating causal parameters in short panel data models using nested nonparametric instrumental variable regression.
method Introducing techniques to limit ill-posedness in nested NPIV, providing explicit mean square rates and efficient inference.
result Explicit mean square rates for nested NPIV and efficient inference for causal parameters.

New methods improve uncertainty in machine learning predictions for asset returns.

problem Uncertainty in machine learning predictions for asset returns.
method Developed new methods to construct forecast confidence intervals for expected returns from neural networks.
result Neural network forecasts of expected returns have the same asymptotic distribution as classic nonparametric methods, enabling standard error calculation.

ICCNLS models complex relationships as convex and concave components.

problem Complex input-output relationships with affine ambiguity.
method Sub-gradient constrained affine functions, global orthogonality constraints, L1, L2, and elastic net regularisation.
result Improved predictive accuracy and model simplicity compared to conventional methods.

Study analyzes bond price covariation robustly under no-arbitrage conditions.

problem Identifying the number of statistically relevant factors in the bond market.
method Nonparametric analysis of realized covariations in a general no-arbitrage setting.
result A high number of factors is needed to describe term structure evolution and term structure of volatility varies over time.

Geometric analysis of nonlinear dynamics applied to financial time series.

problem Understanding dynamic properties of financial time series.
method Nonparametric filtering method to estimate vector fields and their derivatives from nonlinear oscillation models.
result Vector fields and their derivatives provide insights into the dynamic properties of financial time series.

New study reveals a polynomial penalty for adapting to unknown margin parameters in batched nonparametric bandits.

problem Adapting to an unknown margin parameter in batched nonparametric bandits.
method Introduces the regret inflation criterion and develops RoBIN algorithm to achieve optimal regret inflation.
result The optimal regret inflation grows polynomially with the horizon T, characterized by a convex optimization problem.

Gaussian Processes (GPs) provide a general and analytically tractable way of modeling complex time-varying, nonparametric functions. The Automatic Bayesian Covariance Discovery (ABCD) system constructs natural-language description of time-series data by treating unknown time-series data nonparametrically using GP with …

2015-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new framework for modeling stochastic local volatility, with potential applications to modeling derivatives on interest rates, commodities, credit, equity, FX etc., as well as hybrid derivatives. Our model extends the linearity-generating unspanned volatility term structure model by Carr et al. (2011) by a…

2013-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the high frequency price dynamics of traded stocks by a model of returns using a semi-Markov approach. More precisely we assume that the intraday return are described by a discrete time homogeneous semi-Markov process and the overnight returns are modeled by a Markov chain. Based on this assumptions we derived…

2011-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model explains asset returns with a single factor, improving cross-sectional performance.

problem Understanding the cross-section of asset returns with complex models.
method Proposes a non-linear single-factor asset pricing model with a nonparametric link function estimated jointly with sieve-based estimators.
result The model delivers superior cross-sectional performance with a low-dimensional approximation of the link function.