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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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54108161215 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for nonlinear kernels

Study compares 5 nonlinear kernels, finding min-max outperforms RBF on some datasets.

problem Comparing performance of nonlinear kernels on various datasets.
method 5 different nonlinear kernels (min-max, RBF, fRBF, acos, acos-χ2χ^2) were compared on multiple datasets.
result min-max kernel outperforms RBF on some datasets, suggesting its potential for linearization.

DKLM learns adaptive kernels for robust nonlinear subspace clustering.

problem Nonlinear structures in data and challenges with kernel-based clustering.
method Data-driven kernel learning with adaptive weighting and optimal block-diagonal affinity matrix.
result DKLM enhances robustness and preserves manifold structure in nonlinear space.

Kernel approximation via nonlinear random feature maps is widely used in speeding up kernel machines. There are two main challenges for the conventional kernel approximation methods. First, before performing kernel approximation, a good kernel has to be chosen. Picking a good kernel is a very challenging problem in its…

2015-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified analysis for nonlinear parametric models in Bayesian optimization.

problem Limited theoretical guarantees for nonlinear parametric models in Bayesian optimization.
method Kernel-based framework for analyzing regularized nonlinear parametric models trained on adaptively collected data.
result Unified convergence guarantees for nonlinear acquisition and surrogate models.

Kernel discriminant analysis uses nonlinear embeddings to improve classification.

problem Limited effectiveness of linear discriminant analysis in capturing nonlinear features.
method Study of nonlinear embeddings in kernel discriminant analysis using polynomial and Gaussian kernels, solving generalized eigenvalue problems.
result Polynomial and Gaussian discriminants capture class differences through population moments and randomized projections.

The term "CoRE kernel" stands for correlation-resemblance kernel. In many applications (e.g., vision), the data are often high-dimensional, sparse, and non-binary. We propose two types of (nonlinear) CoRE kernels for non-binary sparse data and demonstrate the effectiveness of the new kernels through a classification ex…

2014-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new method for nonlinear Bayesian updates using ensemble kernel regression.

problem Nonlinear and non-Gaussian Bayesian updates for complex systems.
method Combines Kalman filtering for observed components and kernel density estimation for unobserved components, with subsampling and clustering.
result Reduces estimation errors in highly nonlinear scenarios compared to standard linear updates.

Kernel VICReg improves SSL in RKHS, capturing nonlinear structures.

problem Limited ability of existing SSL methods to handle nonlinear dependencies.
method Kernel VICReg framework in RKHS, kernelizing VICReg objectives.
result Kernel VICReg mitigates representational collapse and improves performance.

Novel algorithm identifies nonlinear Granger causal relationships using kernel ridge regression.

problem Identification of nonlinear Granger causal relationships.
method Flexible plug-in architecture with kernel ridge regression using radial basis function.
result Kernel ridge regression in mlcausality achieves competitive AUC scores and more finely calibrated p-values.

Develops a framework for learning nonlinear operators using Mercer kernels.

problem Learning nonlinear operators between infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Stochastic approximation framework with Mercer operator-valued kernels.
result Establishes dimension-free polynomial convergence rates for nonlinear operator learning.

Unified kernel-based methods improve nonlinear causal discovery.

problem Identifying nonlinear causal relationships between time series variables.
method Unified Kernel Principal Component Regression (KPCR) and Gaussian Process score-based model with Smooth Information Criterion.
result Improved performance in time series nonlinear causal discovery.

New method combines multiple kernels to process nonlinear temporal signals efficiently.

problem Discarding important temporal structure in kernel methods.
method Adaptive combination and selection of multiple kernels during training.
result Proposed method outperforms classical approaches in batch and online settings.

Kernel measures similarity of nonlinear causal structures in heterogeneous populations.

problem Learning causal structure in populations with diverse underlying structures.
method Distance covariance-based kernel for measuring similarity of causal structures.
result Kernel enables clustering of homogeneous subpopulations for causal structure learning.

Novel adaptive multi-kernel learning scheme for dynamic environments.

problem Learning nonlinear functions in environments with unknown dynamics.
method Random feature approximation and adaptive multi-kernel learning.
result Unique capability to track nonlinear functions in dynamic environments with performance guarantees.

NKI integrates obfuscated datasets using nonlinear kernels for improved data collaboration.

problem Privacy-preserving data collaboration with reduced reconstruction risk.
method Formulates linear kernel integration, kernelizes it, and introduces graph regularization and centering constraints.
result NKI improves classification accuracy over existing linear integration methods under nonlinear dimensionality reduction.

Kernel-based Bayesian filter for nonlinear systems using infinite-dimensional operators.

problem Modeling and predicting nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Functional Bayesian perspective, reproducing kernel Hilbert space, Gaussian kernel.
result Effective approximation and accurate results for nonlinear systems.

New method identifies Hammerstein systems using kernel-based approach.

problem Identifying Hammerstein systems with unknown nonlinearities and impulse responses.
method Overparameterized vector estimation with regularized kernel-based approach.
result Unique decomposition of overparameterized vector into impulse response and nonlinear coefficients.

BAKR method improves kernel regression for nonlinear and binary classification.

problem Challenges in variable selection for nonlinear kernel regression models.
method Proposes a novel framework for Bayesian approximate kernel regression with effect size analogs.
result BAKR provides a computationally efficient method for nonlinear regression and binary classification.

This paper develops a fast algorithm for solving nonlinear PDEs using sparse Cholesky factorization.

problem Efficiently solving nonlinear PDEs with Gaussian processes and kernel methods.
method Sparse Cholesky factorization for near-linear complexity.
result Near-linear complexity algorithm for working with kernel matrices of nonlinear PDEs.

A new deep neural network tackles nonlinear functional regression with improved dimensionality reduction.

problem Nonlinear functional regression in infinite-dimensional functional data analysis.
method Functional deep neural network with adaptive kernel embedding and projection steps.
result Explicit rates of approximating nonlinear smooth functionals are derived, and the network is shown to be effective in both simulated and real datasets.

A new method for efficient nonlinear process monitoring using random Bernoulli features.

problem High computational demands and real-time responsiveness in online monitoring systems.
method Random Bernoulli principal component analysis to capture nonlinear patterns efficiently.
result The proposed methods offer excellent scalability and reduced computational complexity.

KRCD detects unobserved confounders in nonlinear observational data.

problem Detecting unobserved confounders in nonlinear observational studies.
method Kernel Regression Confounder Detection (KRCD) using reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.
result KRCD outperforms existing methods and achieves superior computational efficiency.

Efficiently extracts features from large datasets using budgeted nonlinear subspace tracking.

problem Handling large-scale datasets with kernel-based methods while maintaining computational and memory efficiency.
method Low-rank, budgeted online subspace learning for feature extraction.
result Approximates high-dimensional features with a low-rank nonlinear subspace, leading to efficient kernel function approximation.

The paper studies how neural networks evolve representations, finding a unique fixed point for nonlinear activations.

problem Understanding how neural networks transform input data across layers.
method Theoretical framework for the evolution of the kernel sequence, using mean-field regime and Hermite polynomials.
result For nonlinear activations, the kernel sequence converges globally to a unique fixed point.

The paper introduces a fast algorithm for learning and forecasting nonlinear dynamics from noisy time series data.

problem Challenges in capturing nonlinear dynamics from noisy time series data.
method A projected nonlinear state-space model with kernel functions applied to projected lines.
result The model effectively learns and forecasts complex nonlinear dynamics with computational efficiency.

We introduce a data-driven order reduction method for nonlinear control systems, drawing on recent progress in machine learning and statistical dimensionality reduction. The method rests on the assumption that the nonlinear system behaves linearly when lifted into a high (or infinite) dimensional feature space where ba…

2011-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗