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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4897145193 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Suppose that G=(V,E)G=(V, E) is a finite graph with the vertex set VV and the edge set EE. Let ΔΔ be the usual graph Laplacian. Consider the following nonlinear Schro¨\ddot{o}dinger type equation of the form {Δuαu=f(x,u),uW1,2(V), \left \{ \begin{array}{lcr} -Δu-αu=f(x,u),\\ u\in W^{1,2}(V),\\ \end{array} \right. on graph GG, where $f(x…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new generative learning model using Schrödinger bridge diffusion in latent space.

problem Learning distributions from divergent data distributions.
method Pre-training with large-scale models, Schrödinger bridge diffusion model in latent space.
result Effective control of second-order Wasserstein distance between generated and target distributions.

Unified framework for robust, stable, and efficient density ratio estimation.

problem Density-chasm and support-chasm problems in density ratio estimation.
method Dequantified diffusion-Schrödinger bridge (D3RE) framework with DDBI and DSBI.
result Offers uniform approximation and bounded time scores in theory and empirical performance.

Study shows observability for Schrödinger equations on product manifolds with specific conditions.

problem Observability of Schrödinger equations on product manifolds with product metrics.
method Proof of observability in finite time on open subsets satisfying Vertical Geometric Control Condition, under gap condition on spectrum of F(g).
result Observability on ω for the Schrödinger equation is strictly weaker than Geometric Control Condition on product of spheres.

We give a new lower bound for the first gap λ2λ1λ_2 - λ_1 of the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Schr{ö}dinger operator on a bounded convex domain ΩΩ in Rn^n or Sn^n and greatly sharpens the previous estimates. The new bound is explicit and computable.

2004-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this article is twofold: in a first part, we prove Gaussian estimates for the heat kernel of Schr{ö}dinger operators delta + V whose potential V is "small at infinity" in an integral sense. In a second part, we prove sharp boundedness result for the associated Riesz transform with potential d(delta+V) --1/2…

2015-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

CMCD sampler connects transport and variational inference for efficient sampling.

problem Efficient sampling and generative modeling in Bayesian computation.
method Developed a principled framework using divergences on path space, CMCD sampler with adaptive dynamics.
result CMCD sampler outperforms competing approaches across various experiments.

In this paper, the Dirac, twistor and Killing equations on Weyl manifolds with CSpin structures are investigated. A conformal Schr"odinger-Lichnerowicz formula is presented and used to show integrability conditions for these equations. By introducing the Killing equation for spinors of arbitrary weight, the result of A…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp Lipschitz bounds and gradient estimates for fully nonlinear parabolic equations.

problem Understanding moduli of continuity for fully nonlinear parabolic equations.
method Proving moduli of continuity of viscosity solutions are subsolutions of one-dimensional parabolic equations.
result Sharp Lipschitz bounds and gradient estimates for fully nonlinear parabolic equations with bounded initial data.

Study solves inverse problems for equations with fractional nonlinearities.

problem Solving inverse problems for semilinear elliptic equations with fractional power nonlinearities.
method Higher order linearization method adapted for fractional order.
result Results of previous studies remain valid for general power nonlinearities.

Paper quantifies neural operators' efficiency for solving nonlinear parabolic PDEs.

problem Quantifying the efficiency of neural operators for solving nonlinear parabolic PDEs.
method Deriving approximation rates by transferring PDEs to integral equations and leveraging Picard's iteration.
result Neural operators can efficiently approximate solution operators of nonlinear PDEs without exponential complexity growth.

Study gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Estimating gradients for nonlinear parabolic equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes Fisher-KPP, parabolic Allen-Cahn, and Newell-Whitehead equations on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds.
result Gradient estimates for positive solutions and Liouville theorem for ancient solutions.

The paper studies frequency monotonicity for solutions of nonlinear equations under Ricci flow.

problem Frequency monotonicity for positive solutions of nonlinear equations under Ricci flow.
method Obtained parabolic frequency monotonicity for solutions of two nonlinear parabolic equations with bounded Ricci curvature.
result Established integral type Harnack inequalities using parabolic frequency monotonicity.

The paper proves gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.

problem Proving gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.
method Using Souplet-Zhang type estimates and properties of Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor and weighted mean curvature.
result Gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces with Dirichlet boundary condition.

The paper studies fully nonlinear equations on Hermitian manifolds, proving existence and interior estimates.

problem Proving existence and interior estimates for fully nonlinear equations on Hermitian manifolds.
method Derives interior estimates and establishes the existence of smooth solutions for the Dirichlet problem and equations on closed manifolds.
result Derives interior estimates and establishes the existence of smooth solutions for the Dirichlet problem and equations on closed manifolds.

Paper establishes estimates for nonlinear equations on compact manifolds.

problem Estimating solutions to fully nonlinear equations with gradient terms on compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Establishes second order estimates and proves existence of solutions for specific equations.
result Proves existence of solutions for various equations, including Monge-Ampère and Hessian equations.

Solves geometric problems using fully nonlinear equations and Morse theory.

problem Geometric problems, specifically Loewner-Nirenberg and Yamabe problems.
method Investigates structure of fully nonlinear equations and applies Morse theory techniques.
result Constructs admissible metrics under weak conditions and demonstrates topological obstructions.

Study fully nonlinear equations on Hermitian manifolds to find metrics with specific curvature.

problem Finding conformal Hermitian metrics with prescribed curvature functions.
method Blow-up argument and partial uniform ellipticity.
result Our assumptions are almost sharp, with some geometric function theory obstructions.

The paper classifies solutions to a Liouville equation on a half-space with a specific boundary condition.

problem Classifying solutions to a Liouville equation with a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition.
method Analyzing the nn-Laplacian Liouville equation on the half-space R+n\mathbb{R}^{n}_{+} with positive nonlinear Neumann boundary condition.
result The classification of solutions extends previous results for n=2n=2 and p=np=n.

We show that, for mechanical system with external forces, the equations of deviations of solution curves of the corresponding Lagrange equations,determine a nonlinear connection on the second order osculator (second order tangent) bundle. In particular, Jacobi equations in Finsler and Riemann spaces determine such a no…

2007-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives subgradient estimates for a specific nonlinear subparabolic equation on pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.

problem Deriving subgradient estimates for positive solutions to a nonlinear subparabolic equation on pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Using the CR sub-Laplacian comparison property, the paper derives local subgradient estimates for positive solutions to the given equation.
result The paper establishes subgradient estimates for positive solutions to the nonlinear subparabolic equation.

In this paper we provide a characterization of second order fully nonlinear CR invariant equations on the Heisenberg group, which is the analogue in the CR setting of the result proved in the Euclidean setting by A. Li and the first author (2003). We also prove a comparison principle for solutions of second order fully…

2010-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on maximum principles for nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating strong maximum principles for fully nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing scaling conditions and applying to various nonlinear operators.
result Established new strong comparison principles for second order uniformly elliptic problems.

The paper derives new gradient and Hessian estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations.

problem Estimating solutions to nonlinear weighted parabolic equations.
method Derives Li-Yau and Hamilton type gradient estimates, and Hessian estimates.
result New gradient and Hessian estimates for positive solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations.

This survey paper is focused on qualitative and numerical analyses of fully nonlinear partial differential equations of parabolic type arising in financial mathematics. The main purpose is to review various non-linear extensions of the classical Black-Scholes theory for pricing financial instruments, as well as models …

2017-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗