Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

3671107142 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for nonconvex surfaces

The study extends Huisken's theorem to nonconvex surfaces that shrink to round points.

problem Extending Huisken's theorem to nonconvex surfaces.
method Constructing mean convex and non-mean convex hypersurfaces, using mean curvature flow.
result Found pathological examples of flows and sequences of flows that shrink to round points.

New ancient and eternal solutions found for mean curvature flow from minimal surfaces.

problem Finding new examples of mean curvature flow solutions.
method Constructing embedded ancient and eternal solutions related to unstable minimal hypersurfaces.
result Found nonconvex, non-soliton solutions to mean curvature flow.

Investigates Cheeger sets in rotationally invariant domains and their free boundaries.

problem Properties of Cheeger sets in rotationally invariant domains.
method Analyzes properties of Cheeger sets and their free boundaries, using Delaunay surfaces and constant mean curvature.
result For convex domains, free boundaries consist of spheres and nodoids; for nonconvex domains, unduloids or cylinders can also appear.

OLLA framework efficiently samples from constrained distributions with nonconvex constraints.

problem Sampling from constrained distributions with nonconvex constraints is challenging.
method Overdamped Langevin with Landing (OLLA) framework that handles both equality and inequality constraints.
result OLLA converges exponentially fast to the constrained target density in W2W_2 distance.

We study the error landscape of deep linear and nonlinear neural networks with the squared error loss. Minimizing the loss of a deep linear neural network is a nonconvex problem, and despite recent progress, our understanding of this loss surface is still incomplete. For deep linear networks, we present necessary and s…

2017-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New method improves signal reconstruction with nonconvex penalties and parameter control.

problem Reconstructing sparse signals with nonconvex penalties and nonconvexity control.
method Introduces nonconvex penalties (SCAD, MCP) with nonconvexity parameters and controls them to guide AMP trajectory.
result Achieves perfect reconstruction for relatively dense signals with small nonconvexity parameters.

We consider a compact, star-shaped, mean convex hypersurface Σ2R3Σ^2\subset \mathbb{R}^3. We prove that in some cases the flow exists until it shrinks to a point in a spherical manner, which is very typical for convex surfaces as well (see \cite{An1}). We also prove that in the case we have a surface of revolution which …

2008-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Schedule-free SGD is optimal for nonconvex optimization problems.

problem Nonconvex optimization in neural networks.
method Developed a general framework for online-to-nonconvex conversion, which converts schedule-free SGD into an effective nonconvex optimization algorithm.
result Schedule-free SGD achieves optimal iteration complexity for nonsmooth, nonconvex optimization problems.

PPGD solves nonconvex nonsmooth optimization problems without KL property.

problem Nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization problems in statistics and machine learning.
method Projective Proximal Gradient Descent (PPGD) for solving a class of nonconvex and nonsmooth problems.
result PPGD achieves a fast convergence rate of O(1/k^2) for k ≥ k_0.

New framework explains why nonconvex methods work well in low-rank matrix estimation.

problem Nonconvex low-rank matrix estimation problems in machine learning.
method Developed a theoretical framework revealing a benign regularizer.
result Nonconvex procedures can behave well due to a disguised convexity.

Develops shuffling gradient-based methods for nonconvex-concave minimax optimization.

problem Nonconvex-concave minimax optimization problems.
method Two shuffling gradient-based algorithms for nonconvex-linear and nonconvex-strongly concave settings.
result Achieves state-of-the-art oracle complexity in nonconvex optimization and best-known complexity bounds for nonconvex-strongly concave setting.

In this paper, we study and analyze the mini-batch version of StochAstic Recursive grAdient algoritHm (SARAH), a method employing the stochastic recursive gradient, for solving empirical loss minimization for the case of nonconvex losses. We provide a sublinear convergence rate (to stationary points) for general noncon…

2017-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze stochastic algorithms for optimizing nonconvex, nonsmooth finite-sum problems, where the nonconvex part is smooth and the nonsmooth part is convex. Surprisingly, unlike the smooth case, our knowledge of this fundamental problem is very limited. For example, it is not known whether the proximal stochastic gra…

2016-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

PGD algorithm converges to local minima in nonconvex matrix completion.

problem Matrix completion with low-rank promotion using nonconvex penalties.
method Proximal gradient descent algorithm for nonconvex penalties.
result PGD algorithm converges to restricted strictly local minimizers with eventually linear rate.

Paper removes bounded gradient assumption for SGD in nonconvex learning.

problem Existing theoretical results for SGD in nonconvex learning require uniform boundedness of gradients, which is hard to verify.
method Establishes sufficient conditions for SGD convergence without bounded gradient assumption.
result SGD achieves optimal convergence rates for nonconvex and gradient-dominated objectives.

This paper establishes lower bounds for smooth nonconvex finite-sum optimization.

problem Understanding the complexity of finding optimal solutions in nonconvex finite-sum optimization.
method Proving tight lower bounds for the complexity of finding ε-suboptimal points and ε-approximate stationary points.
result Existing algorithms achieve optimal IFO complexity up to logarithmic factors.

New algorithm tackles nonconvex machine learning problems with adaptive normalization and independent sampling.

problem Nonconvex machine learning problems with generalized-smoothness.
method Adaptive gradient normalization, independent sampling, and gradient clipping.
result Achieves an O(ε^(-4)) sample complexity for fast convergence.

As surrogate functions of L0L_0-norm, many nonconvex penalty functions have been proposed to enhance the sparse vector recovery. It is easy to extend these nonconvex penalty functions on singular values of a matrix to enhance low-rank matrix recovery. However, different from convex optimization, solving the nonconvex l…

2014-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

With the large rising of complex data, the nonconvex models such as nonconvex loss function and nonconvex regularizer are widely used in machine learning and pattern recognition. In this paper, we propose a class of mini-batch stochastic ADMMs (alternating direction method of multipliers) for solving large-scale noncon…

2018-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Two algorithms solve nonconvex minimax problems with linear constraints, achieving complexity guarantees.

problem Nonconvex minimax problems with coupled linear constraints.
method Zeroth-order primal-dual alternating projected gradient (ZO-PDAPG) and zeroth-order regularized momentum primal-dual projected gradient (ZO-RMPDPG) algorithms.
result Iteration complexity guarantees for solving nonconvex-(strongly) concave minimax problems with coupled linear constraints.

Paper proposes an algorithm to solve complex minimax problems efficiently.

problem Stochastic nonconvex-concave minimax problems in various fields.
method Accelerated first-order regularized momentum descent ascent algorithm (FORMDA).
result Achieves best-known complexity bound of ildeO(ε6.5) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\varepsilon ^{-6.5}) for single-loop algorithms.

Safe reinforcement learning with nonconvex constraints using convex approximations.

problem Safe reinforcement learning with nonlinear function approximation.
method Constructing surrogate convex constrained optimization problems by replacing nonconvex functions with convex quadratic functions.
result Solutions to surrogate problems converge to a stationary point of the original nonconvex problem.

Paper develops accelerated APCD for nonconvex nonsmooth problems with performance guarantees.

problem Efficient methods for nonconvex nonsmooth optimization problems with performance guarantees.
method Asynchronous Accelerated Proximal Coordinate Descent (AAPCD) for nonsmooth and nonconvex problems.
result AAPCD ensures that every limit point is a critical point and achieves linear and sublinear convergence rates.

AGDA and variance-reduced methods solve nonconvex-nonconcave minimax problems globally and faster.

problem Solving nonconvex-nonconcave minimax problems in machine learning.
method Global convergence of AGDA and variance-reduced algorithms.
result AGDA and variance-reduced methods achieve global convergence and faster rates.

Two new algorithms solve nonconvex-strongly concave problems efficiently.

problem Solving nonconvex-strongly concave minimax problems.
method Proposed MINIMAX-TR and MINIMAX-TRACE algorithms.
result Find (ε,ε)(ε, \sqrtε)-second order stationary points within O(ε1.5)\mathcal{O}(ε^{-1.5}) iterations.

Unified framework for nonconvex matrix completion with linearly parameterized factors.

problem Matrix completion with improved accuracy using linearly parameterized factors.
method Unified nonconvex optimization framework with Correlated Parametric Factorization condition.
result Uniform upper bounds for low-rank estimation at any local minimum.

Study uncovers statistical optimality of nonconvex tensor completion methods.

problem Estimating a low-rank tensor from incomplete and corrupted observations.
method Two-stage estimation algorithm for nonconvex optimization.
result Nonconvex tensor completion achieves optimal 2\ell_{2} accuracy.