Complex equivalence classes found in graph homotopy.
problem Complexity of proper homotopy equivalence in graphs.
method Demonstrated Borel completeness and comeager equivalence classes.
result Complex equivalence classes exist in infinite graphs.
The paper studies how the shape of surfaces changes over time using curvature.
problem Understanding how the shape of surfaces evolves over time using curvature.
method The authors use curvature flow with a power of a function of principal curvatures to study the evolution of surfaces.
result The complete smooth strictly convex solution exists and remains a graph until the maximal time of existence.
The paper constructs noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniform spectral gaps using random graph models.
problem Building noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniform spectral gaps.
method Introduced a random graph model Fχ,n to construct expanding families of graphs, then applied these families to create hyperbolic surfaces. result Explicitly constructed an expanding family of graphs in the critical regime, leading to a sequence of complete, noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniformly positive spectral gaps.
Study on anisotropic curvature flow for noncompact convex hypersurfaces.
problem Anisotropic curvature flow of noncompact convex hypersurfaces.
method Flow of complete noncompact convex hypersurfaces with anisotropy determined by a Wulff shape.
result The flow exists for all positive time for initial conditions.
The study provides a structure theorem for a new class of noncompact 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding a new class of noncompact 3-manifolds.
method Proved a structure theorem for irreducible open graph manifolds.
result A canonical 'reduced' decomposition of irreducible open graph manifolds along embedded, incompressible 2-tori.
We review recent probabilistic results on covariant Schrödinger operators on vector bundles over (possibly locally infinite) weighted graphs, and explain applications like semiclassical limits. We also clarify the relationship between these results and their formal analogues on smooth (possibly noncompact) Riemannian m…
New insights into ends of quotient spaces and graphs.
problem Understanding the ends of quotient spaces and graphs.
method Analyzing infinite volume ends of quotient spaces and graphs.
result Quotient spaces and graphs have exactly one infinite volume end under certain conditions.
The paper defines when surfaces are homotopy equivalent to graphs and explores their mapping class groups.
problem Understanding when surfaces are homotopy equivalent to graphs.
method Analyzes second-countable orientable surfaces with noncompact boundary.
result Defines a necessary and sufficient condition for surfaces to be homotopy equivalent to graphs.
Every noncompact surface has a 3-rigid triangulation.
problem Classifying noncompact surfaces and proving their rigidity.
method Triangulation and minimally rigid structures.
result Every noncompact surface has a (3,6)-tight triangulation that is minimally 3-rigid.
Extends Llarull's theorem to noncompact manifolds with boundary.
problem Generalizing Llarull's theorem to noncompact manifolds with boundary.
method Extends previous results to include compact boundaries.
result Generalized theorem to noncompact manifolds with compact boundaries.
Study noncompact manifolds' Chern scalar curvatures, proving existence and multiplicity.
problem Prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on noncompact manifolds.
method Solving a Kazdan-Warner type equation on noncompact non-Kähler manifolds with an analytic condition.
result Established existence results and provided a new proof of multiplicity theorem.
New noncompact Coxeter polytopes found in various dimensions.
problem Classifying and constructing noncompact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes.
method Maximal-cusp density and noncompact analog of Bogachev-Douba-Raimbault's argument.
result Infinitely many pairwise incommensurable noncompact Coxeter polytopes in dimensions 4-9.
Second Ricci flow proves existence of Kaehler-Einstein metrics on noncompact manifolds.
problem Existence of Kaehler-Einstein metrics on noncompact Hermitian manifolds.
method Established short time existence and Shi's type estimate of second Ricci flow.
result Second Ricci flow proves existence of Kaehler-Einstein metrics on complete noncompact Hermitian manifolds.
Study Poisson metrics on noncompact Kähler manifolds and their Higgs bundle applications.
problem Existence of Poisson metrics on flat vector bundles over noncompact Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalization of Corlette-Donaldson-Hitchin-Simpson's nonabelian Hodge correspondence to noncompact Kähler manifolds.
result Existence of Poisson metrics on Higgs bundles over noncompact Kähler manifolds.
No expanding breathers found in noncompact Ricci flows with certain curvature conditions.
problem Finding expanding breathers in noncompact Ricci flows.
method Curvature positivity conditions (weak PIC-2 or nonnegative bisectional curvature).
result Complete noncompact expanding breathers are gradient solitons.
The paper establishes inequalities for minimal graphs on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
problem Establishing inequalities for minimal graphs on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Combining Cheeger-Colding theory and geometric measure theory to derive Sobolev and Neumann-Poincaré inequalities.
result Gradient estimates and Liouville theorem for minimal graphs over manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
Classification extended for reducible symmetric spaces.
problem Classifying homogeneous foliations on symmetric spaces.
method Extended classification from irreducible to reducible symmetric spaces.
result Classification completed for all noncompact symmetric spaces.
Study gives conditions for noncompact manifolds to have positive scalar curvature.
problem Conditions for noncompact manifolds to have positive scalar curvature.
method Analyzes finite and infinite volume cases to find obstructions.
result Provides conditions for noncompact manifolds to admit metrics with positive scalar curvature.
The Lichnerowicz conjecture asserts that all harmonic manifolds are either flat or locally symmetric spaces of rank 1. This conjecture has been proved by Z.I. Szabo for harmonic manifolds with compact universal cover. E. Damek and F. Ricci provided examples showing that in the noncompact case the conjecture is wrong. H…
Noncompact Ricci-flat solutions have infinite unstable dimensions.
problem Understanding unstable dimensions of noncompact Ricci-flat solutions.
method Derived sufficient conditions for infinite-dimensional unstable manifolds.
result Noncompact Ricci-flat solutions have uncountably many unstable perturbations.
Paper solves complex equations on noncompact manifolds.
problem Establishing estimates and existence for fully non-linear equations.
method General class of fully non-linear equations on Kähler and Hermitian manifolds.
result Constructs complete Kähler metrics with prescribed volume forms.
Survey on submanifolds in noncompact symmetric spaces.
problem Classification of submanifolds in symmetric spaces.
method Construction of examples and classification problems.
result Introduction to submanifolds in noncompact symmetric spaces.
The paper proves properties of geometric flows on noncompact manifolds.
problem Existence criteria for geometric flows on noncompact affine Riemannian manifolds.
method Obtained existence criteria through a geometric flow on noncompact affine Riemannian manifolds.
result Complete noncompact Hessian manifolds with nonnegative Hessian sectional curvature and bounded geometry are diffeomorphic to \(\mathbb{R}^n\) if their tangent bundle has maximal volume growth.
We prove a Schwarz-type lemma for noncompact manifolds with possibly noncompact boundary. The result is a consequence of a suitable form of the weak maximum principle of independent interest. The paper is enriched with applications to conformal deformations of noncompact manifolds with boundary, among them a generaliza…
The paper proves uniqueness of Ricci flow on noncompact manifolds.
problem Proving uniqueness of Ricci flow on noncompact manifolds.
method Pseudolocality theorem for L-complete Ricci flow. result Strong uniqueness theorem for L-complete Ricci flow on Euclidean space. Study examines noncompact cases of Gauss Curvature Flow on revolution surfaces.
problem Noncompact cases of Gauss Curvature Flow on revolution surfaces.
method Examines two noncompact cases of Gauss Curvature Flow on revolution surfaces.
result Examines noncompact cases of Gauss Curvature Flow on revolution surfaces.
The noncompact Yamabe flow can lead to incomplete metrics over infinite time.
problem Incompleteness of noncompact Yamabe flow solutions over infinite time.
method Analysis of long-time behavior of the noncompact Yamabe flow.
result Existence of a long-time solution that is complete for each time but converges to an incomplete metric.
Since non-compact RCD(0, N) spaces have at least linear volume growth, we study noncompact RCD(0, N) spaces with linear volume growth in this paper. One of the main results is that the diameter of level sets of a Busemann function grow at most linearly on a noncompact RCD(0, N) space satisfying the linear volume growth…
Complete classification of symmetric spaces actions.
problem Classifying symmetric spaces actions.
method Isometric cohomogeneity-one actions classification.
result Classification completed for all symmetric spaces of noncompact type.
Paper proves a noncompact version of Gromov's band-width estimate.
problem Proving a precise upper bound for noncompact Riemannian bands.
method Developed a quantitative partitioned manifold index theory.
result Proved a version of Gromov's band-width estimate for noncompact Riemannian bands.
Study solves Ricci curvature problem for specific noncompact spaces.
problem Solving the Prescribed Ricci Curvature problem for noncompact spaces with two isotropy summands.
method Classified and solved for all simply connected, noncompact G/H with semi-simple G and connected H having two irreducible summands. result Provided solutions to the Prescribed Ricci Curvature problem for all such spaces.
New examples show manifolds with noncompact boundaries that can't be pseudo-collarable.
problem Identifying manifolds with noncompact boundaries that cannot be pseudo-collarable.
method Provided examples of Z-compactifiable manifolds with noncompact boundaries that fail to be pseudo-collarable. result Found manifolds with noncompact boundaries that cannot be pseudo-collarable.
Study geodesic orbits on noncompact curved spaces, proving their distribution and counting.
problem Counting and equidistribution of periodic orbits on noncompact manifolds.
method Proved equidistribution in narrow topology, deduced exact asymptotic counting.
result Exact asymptotic counting of periodic orbits on noncompact manifolds.
Morse inequalities for noncompact manifolds with group action.
problem Establishing inequalities for noncompact manifolds with group action.
method Using L2-Betti numbers and functions describing critical points. result Morse inequalities given in terms of L2-Betti numbers and group functions. Study extends convergence results to noncompact Ricci flows.
problem Convergence of noncompact nonsingular solutions of the Ricci flow.
method Extends convergence results from compact to noncompact cases.
result Blow up limit of finite time singularity is a gradient shrinking soliton.
In this paper the Gromov-Witten invariants on a class of noncompact symplectic manifolds are defined by combining Ruan-Tian's method with that of McDuff-Salamon. The main point of the arguments is to introduce a method dealing with the transversality problems in the case of noncompact manifolds. Moreover, the technique…
We show that recent work of Ni and Wilking yields the result that a noncompact nonflat Ricci shrinker has at most quadratic scalar curvature decay. The examples of noncompact Kähler--Ricci shrinkers by Feldman, Ilmanen, and Knopf exhibit that this result is sharp.
New theorem for spacetime mass in noncompact regions.
problem Mass in noncompact spacetime regions.
method Developed mass type invariant and boundary conditions; proof based on spinors.
result Proved positive mass theorem for noncompact boundaries.
The paper extends topological results to noncompact spaces with nonnegative N-Bakry Émery Ricci curvature.
problem Generalizing topological results to noncompact spaces with nonnegative N-Bakry Émery Ricci curvature.
method Study of the Splitting Theorem and geodesic loops to infinity property in relation to spaces with nonnegative N-Bakry Émery Ricci curvature.
result If Mn is a complete, noncompact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative N-Bakry Émery Ricci curvature where N>n, then Hn−1(M,Z) is 0. We prove the uniqueness of solutions of the Ricci flow on complete noncompact manifolds with bounded curvatures using the De Turck approach. As a consequence we obtain a correct proof of the existence of solution of the Ricci harmonic flow on complete noncompact manifolds with bounded curvatures.
The paper disproves a conjecture about Ricci flow solutions on noncompact 3-manifolds.
problem Existence of κ-solutions of Ricci flow on noncompact 3-manifolds with positive curvature. method Analyzing the blow-up behavior of solutions and integrating curvature over time.
result Proves the nonexistence of κ-solutions under certain conditions, partially confirming a Perelman conjecture. The study proves that certain noncompact Hessian manifolds are diffeomorphic to R^n.
problem Characterizing complete noncompact Hessian manifolds with nonnegative Hessian sectional curvature.
method Using a geometric flow on noncompact affine Riemannian manifolds, constructing Hessian metrics, and proving diffeomorphism.
result Complete noncompact Hessian manifolds with nonnegative Hessian sectional curvature are diffeomorphic to R^n if their tangent bundle has maximal volume growth.
The paper explores Ricci forms on noncompact complex manifolds, including Kähler-Einstein and canonical metrics.
problem Existence of specific metrics on noncompact complex manifolds with prescribed Ricci curvature.
method Analyzes geometric problems on noncompact complex manifolds using Ricci curvature.
result Improves the main theorem in Cheng-Yau [4] and constructs Hesse-Einstein metrics.
The study restricts scalar curvature on certain noncompact manifolds.
problem Ruling out complete metrics with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Conditions and examples of positive scalar curvature metrics.
result Examples of manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
The study of potential functions on noncompact quasi-Einstein manifolds, focusing on dimensions and flatness.
problem Characterizing potential functions on noncompact quasi-Einstein manifolds.
method Analyzing the dimensionality and structure of potential functions on specific manifolds.
result The dimension of positive potential functions on a three-dimensional noncompact quasi-Einstein manifold is at most two, with equality if and only if the manifold is a product of a λ-Einstein surface and R. New nontrivial breathers found for Ricci flow on noncompact manifolds.
problem Perelman's theorem that nontrivial breathers don't exist for closed manifolds.
method Constructing nontrivial expanding breathers in all dimensions for noncompact manifolds.
result Nontrivial breathers found for Ricci flow on noncompact manifolds.
Study shows scalar curvature bounds for noncompact foliations.
problem Bounding scalar curvature on noncompact foliations.
method Analyzes scalar curvature on enlargeable Riemannian manifolds and foliations.
result Infimum of leafwise scalar curvature is non-positive.
We construct new examples of immersed minimal surfaces with catenoid ends and finite total curvature, of both genus zero and higher genus. In the genus zero case, we classify all such surfaces with at most 2n+1 ends, and with symmetry group the natural $\bfZ_2$ extension of the dihedral group Dn. The surfaces are …