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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for noncommutative polynomials

In previous joint work with Frohman and Lofaro a noncommutative generalization of the A-polynomial of a knot was introduced, consisting of a finitely generated ideal of polynomials (the noncommutative A-ideal) in the quantum plane. The present paper shows that the noncommutative A-ideal of a knot, together with finitel…

2000-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows the computation of the noncommutative generalization of the A-polynomial of the trefoil knot. The classical A-polynomial was introduced by Cooper, Culler, Gillet, Long and Shalen, and was generalized to the context of Kauffman bracket skein modules by the author in joint work with Frohman and Lofaro. A …

2000-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an invariant of knots that depends on a complex parameter t, describing a left ideal in the noncommutative torus. When the parameter is set equal to -1 we recover the A-polynomial of the knot. We relate the invariant to the colored Jones polynomials of the knot.

1998-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel knot polynomials from Gaussian calculus show half vanish and determine Jones polynomials.

problem Understanding and characterizing knot polynomials from Gaussian calculus.
method Gaussian calculus of generating series for noncommutative algebras, connected sum of knots.
result Half of the polynomials vanish and three polynomials are explicitly given.

In the early 2000's Cochran and Harvey introduced non-commutative Alexander polynomials for 3-manifolds. Their degrees give strong lower bounds on the Thurston norm. In this paper we make the case that the vanishing of a certain Novikov-Sikorav homology module is the correct notion of a monic non-commutative Alexander …

2016-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Construct noncommutative deformations of algebraic submanifolds in R^n.

problem Deforming algebraic submanifolds in noncommutative geometry.
method Using twisted differential geometry and Drinfel'd twists, constructing noncommutative deformations of algebraic submanifolds.
result Explicitly worked out deformations of quadrics in R^3.

The colored Jones function of a knot is a sequence of Laurent polynomials in one variable, whose n-th term is the Jones polynomial of the knot colored with the n-dimensional irreducible representation of SL(2). It was recently shown by TTQ Le and the author that the colored Jones function of a knot is q-holonomic, ie, …

2003-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove integrability of magnetic systems on spheres up to dimension 6.

problem Integrability of magnetic systems on spheres restricted to their surface.
method Proved complete integrability for n ≤ 6, noncommutative integrability for n ≥ 7, conjectured integrability for all n.
result Complete integrability of magnetic flows on spheres for n ≤ 6, noncommutative integrability for n ≥ 7.

Develops noncommutative Cowen-Douglas theory for noncommuting operators.

problem Exploring noncommutative analogues of classical Cowen-Douglas theory.
method Defining noncommutative Cowen-Douglas class using matricial joint eigenvalues and showing equivalence classes are determined by associated noncommutative vector bundles.
result Unitary equivalence class of a tuple in the noncommutative Cowen-Douglas class is determined by the equivalence class of its associated noncommutative vector bundle.

Constructs noncommutative spaces for D-branes on complex algebraic spaces.

problem Mathematical model for D-branes on noncommutative spaces.
method Toric geometry, Azumaya schemes, invertible sheaves.
result Embeds algebraic Calabi-Yau spaces into soft noncommutative schemes.

D-branes on noncommutative spaces mimic string theory, offering new insights into mirror symmetry.

problem Exploring noncommutative mirror symmetry through D-branes on noncommutative Calabi-Yau spaces.
method Constructing noncommutative ringed spaces from local resolutions, realizing D-branes as morphisms, and defining kinetic energy.
result Dynamical D-branes on noncommutative spaces can be described by a Polyakov-like action, suggesting a bridge between string theory and noncommutative geometry.

Promotes spectral functionals to noncommutative fields and proves a theorem.

problem Spectral functionals on noncommutative fields and manifolds with boundary.
method Carries out promotion to spectral functionals, associates with noncommutative residue, and proves theorem.
result Proves Dabrowski-Sitarz-Zalecki type theorem for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundary.

Using very weak criteria for what may constitute a noncommutative geometry, I show that a pseudo-Riemannian manifold can only be smoothly deformed into noncommutative geometries if certain geometric obstructions vanish. These obstructions can be expressed as a system of partial differential equations relating the metri…

2002-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A general question behind this paper is to explore a good notion for intrinsic curvature in the framework of noncommutative geometry started by Alain Connes in the 80s. It has only recently begun (2014) to be comprehended via the intensive study of modular geometry on the noncommutative two tori. In this paper, we exte…

2015-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines strong emergence in field theories and proves it exists between certain theories.

problem Defining and proving the existence of strong emergence phenomena between field theories.
method Formal definition and sufficient conditions for emergence, proving existence in Euclidean background.
result Strong emergence exists between certain parameterized Lagrangian field theories.

Defines and proves generalized noncommutative residue theorems for specific dimensions.

problem Defining and proving residue theorems for noncommutative geometry.
method Defined generalized noncommutative residue of Dirac operator; proved Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems.
result Validated Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for 4D and 6D compact manifolds.

The paper explores noncommutative geometry of frame bundles using C*-algebras.

problem Understanding the noncommutative geometry of frame bundles.
method Using C*-algebras and unitary tensor functors, the paper constructs a free C*-dynamical system.
result Each C*-algebraic noncommutative principal SO(n)-bundle is uniquely determined by its associated noncommutative vector bundle.

In this review we present some of the fundamental mathematical structures which permit to define noncommutative gauge field theories. In particular, we emphasize the theory of noncommutative connections, with the notions of curvatures and gauge transformations. Two different approaches to noncommutative geometry are co…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops Riemannian geometry for noncommutative super surfaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on mathematical development.
method Introduces metric and connections on noncommutative super surfaces, showing compatibility and zero torsion under certain conditions.
result Noncommutative super surfaces have a well-defined Riemannian geometry with properties analogous to classical Riemannian geometry.

We consider the Laplacian associated with a general metric in the canonical conformal structure of the noncommutative two torus, and calculate a local expression for the term a_4 that appears in its corresponding small-time heat kernel expansion. The final formula involves one variable functions and lengthy two, three …

2016-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Our understanding of the notion of curvature in a noncommutative setting has progressed substantially in the past ten years. This new episode in noncommutative geometry started when a Gauss-Bonnet theorem was proved by Connes and Tretkoff for a curved noncommutative two torus. Ideas from spectral geometry and heat kern…

2019-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper defines and examines the basic properties of noncommutative analogues of almost complex structures, integrable almost complex structures, holomorphic curvature, cohomology, and holomorphic sheaves. The starting point is a differential structure on a noncommutative algebra defined in terms of a differential g…

2012-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a framework for coverings of noncommutative spaces. Moreover, we study noncommutative coverings of irrational quantum tori and characterize all such coverings that are connected in a reasonable sense.

2017-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Intrinsic formulation of noncommutative geometry for quantum gravity.

problem Formalizing noncommutative differential geometry for quantum gravity.
method Geometric definitions and proofs of noncommutative Ricci curvatures and Bianchi identities.
result Quantum fluctuations and curvatures of (pseudo-) Riemannian metrics are renormalizable.

First, we review the notion of a Poisson structure on a noncommutative algebra due to Block-Getzler and Xu and introduce a notion of a Hamiltonian vector field on a noncommutative Poisson algebra. Then we describe a Poisson structure on a noncommutative algebra associated with a transversely symplectic foliation and co…

2009-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Review of instantons in noncommutative gauge theories across 4, 6, and 8 dimensions.

problem Understanding instantons in noncommutative gauge theories.
method Analysis of instantons in various dimensions, focusing on string theory and toric varieties.
result Geometric interpretations and applications of instantons in non-compact toric varieties.

A Riemannian geometry of noncommutative n-dimensional surfaces is developed as a first step towards the construction of a consistent noncommutative gravitational theory. Historically, as well, Riemannian geometry was recognized to be the underlying structure of Einstein's theory of general relativity and led to further…

2006-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives spectral (0,4)-tensor functionals using the noncommutative residue.

problem Deriving spectral (0,4)-tensor functionals on compact spin manifolds.
method Using four one-forms and the Dirac operator, the noncommutative residue is applied to even-dimensional compact spin manifolds.
result Spectral (0,4)-tensor functionals are extended to a general spectral triple.

A (smooth) dynamical system with transformation group Tn\mathbb{T}^n is a triple (A,Tn,α)(A,\mathbb{T}^n,α), consisting of a unital locally convex algebra AA, the nn-torus Tn\mathbb{T}^n and a group homomorphism $α:\mathbb{T}^n\rightarrow\Aut(A)$, which induces a (smooth) continuous action of Tn\mathbb{T}^n on AA. In this…

2011-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the introduction and bibliography for lecture notes of a course given at the Summer School on Noncommutative Geometry and Applications, sponsored by the European Mathematical Society, at Monsaraz and Lisboa, Portugal, September 1-10, 1997. In the published version, an epilogue of recent developments and many ne…

1997-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗