Solve supercritical Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.
problem Solving supercritical Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.
method Building blowing-up solutions for a supercritical perturbation of the Yamabe problem.
result Constructed solutions for a supercritical perturbation of the Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.
Study on compactness and blow-up of solutions for Yamabe problems on manifolds with non-umbilic boundaries.
problem Compactness and blow-up behavior of solutions to the Yamabe boundary problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundaries.
method Analysis of stability and blow-up sequences for solutions under perturbations of mean curvature and scalar curvature.
result Existence of a blowing-up sequence of solutions when perturbing the mean curvature from above or below with a function having a large positive maximum.
Study finds solutions to curvature equation with boundary conditions.
problem Finding solutions to curvature equation with boundary conditions.
method Established local C2 estimates and used blow-up analysis. result Existence of conformal metrics with prescribed curvature and boundary conditions.
Study investigates minimal surfaces in spherical caps, extending previous findings.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces with free boundaries and capillary conditions in spherical caps.
method Extending previous half-space intersection properties to warped products and capillary minimal surfaces in high codimension.
result Established a dual operation relating free boundary and capillary minimal surfaces.
Compact solutions persist even with linear perturbations of the mean curvature term.
problem Compactness of solutions to the Yamabe problem on manifolds with boundary.
method Linear perturbation of the mean curvature term, proving compactness of solutions.
result Set of solutions remains compact even with negative perturbations.
Study on hemisphere threshold for Escobar functional on Riemannian manifolds, revealing mass and boundary invariant behaviors.
problem Analyzing the hemisphere threshold for the Escobar functional on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Near-threshold landscape organization by boundary invariants, exact evaluation of weighted profile moments, Lyapunov-Schmidt correction, and blow-up analysis.
result At threshold, blow-ups concentrate at umbilic points with vanishing mass and gradient, leading to compactness and hemispherical rigidity.
We concern C2-compactness of the solution set of the boundary Yamabe problem on smooth compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary provided that their dimensions are 4, 5 or 6. By conducting a quantitative analysis of a linear equation associated with the problem, we prove that the trace-free second fundamental…
Assume that (X,g+) is an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold, (M,[hˉ]) is its conformal infinity, ρ is the geodesic boundary defining function associated to hˉ and gˉ=ρ2g+. For any γ∈(0,1), we prove that the solution set of the γ-Yamabe problem on M is compact in C2(M) provid…
We apply conformal flows of metrics restricted to the orthogonal distribution D of a foliation to study the question: Which foliations admit a metric such that the leaves are totally geodesic and the mixed scalar curvature is positive? Our evolution operator includes the integrability tensor of D, and for the case …
Let X be an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold and M its conformal infinity. This paper is devoted to deduce several existence results of the fractional Yamabe problem on M under various geometric assumptions on X and M: Firstly, we handle when the boundary M has a point at which the mean curvature is negat…
Study on surfaces in Heisenberg group with constant mean curvature.
problem Constant mean curvature surfaces in the Heisenberg group.
method Proves surfaces in a neighborhood of non-umbilic points are solutions to a sinh-Gordon equation with a differential constraint.
result Surfaces in Heisenberg group with constant mean curvature described by solutions to sinh-Gordon equation.
We show that any compact quaternionic contact (qc) hypersurfaces in a hyper-Kähler manifold which is not totally umbilical has an induced qc structure, locally qc homothetic to the standard 3-Sasakian sphere. We also show that any nowhere umbilical qc hypersurface in a hyper-Kähler manifold is endowed with an involutiv…
Let (X,g+) be an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold and (M,[h^]) its conformal infinity. Our primary aim in this paper is to introduce the prescribed fractional scalar curvature problem on M and provide solutions under various geometric conditions on X and M. We also obtain the existence results for t…
For a regular surface in Euclidean space R3, umbilic points are precisely the points where the Gauss and mean curvatures K and H satisfy H2=K; moreover, it is well-known that the only totally umbilic surfaces in R3 are planes and spheres. But for timelike surfaces in Minkowski space $\mat…
We study surfaces with one constant principal curvature in Riemannian and Lorentzian three-dimensional space forms. Away from umbilic points they are characterized as one-parameter foliations by curves of constant curvature, each of these curves being centered at a point of a regular curve and contained in its normal p…
The paper shows caustics by reflection in projective Finsler metrics have at least four cusps.
problem The problem is to understand caustics in projective Finsler metrics.
method The approach is to study Finsler billiards in convex domains with projective metrics and analyze the caustics formed.
result Caustics by reflection in projective Finsler metrics have at least four cusps.
Normal forms and invariants for nondegenerate hypersurfaces in C^2.
problem Equivalence problem for nondegenerate real hypersurfaces in C^2.
method Equivariant moving frames and invariant differentiation.
result A single real differential invariant of order 7 generates the entire algebra of differential invariants for nondegenerate real hypersurfaces at singularly umbilic points.
Proves equivalence of two types of boundaries in metric spaces.
problem Proving equivalence of two types of boundaries in metric spaces.
method Analyzes and compares contracting and κ-Morse boundaries. result Proves equivalence of 1-Morse boundary and contracting boundary as topological spaces.
Proves well-posedness for Einstein equations with specific boundary conditions.
problem Well-posedness of vacuum Einstein equations with twisted Dirichlet boundary conditions.
method Proves local-in-time well-posedness for the IBVP of the Einstein equations with specified conformal class and scalar densities.
result Proves well-posedness for the Einstein equations with twisted Dirichlet boundary conditions.
We introduce new boundary conditions for differential forms on symplectic manifolds with boundary. These boundary conditions, dependent on the symplectic structure, allows us to write down elliptic boundary value problems for both second-order and fourth-order symplectic Laplacians and establish Hodge theories for the …
Abstracts a construction of boundary triplets for self-adjoint elliptic problems.
problem Computing the index of families of self-adjoint elliptic boundary problems.
method Abstract axiomatic version of boundary triplets and their applications.
result Analytic proof of index theorem and computation of index differences.
The paper studies Ricci flow on manifolds with boundary, proving existence, uniqueness, and boundary conditions preservation.
problem Ricci flow on manifolds with boundary.
method Proving short-time existence and uniqueness of the solution, and showing boundary conditions preservation.
result The flow preserves natural boundary conditions under certain curvature conditions.
We study boundary value problems for first-order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with compact boundary. The adapted boundary operator need not be selfadjoint and the boundary condition need not be pseudo-local. We show the equivalence of various characterisations of elliptic boundary conditions and demonst…
Unique compact Fuchsian manifolds with convex boundary are determined by their boundary.
problem Identifying compact Fuchsian manifolds with convex boundaries.
method Proving uniqueness based on the induced path metric on the boundary.
result Compact Fuchsian manifolds with convex boundaries are uniquely determined by the induced path metric on the boundary.
Generalizes Bestvina's Z-boundaries to coarse Z-boundaries.
problem Establishing properties of Z-boundaries for groups. method Introducing a new concept of a 'coarse Z-boundary' and proving theorems about it. result Admitting a coarse Z-boundary is a pure quasi-isometry invariant. We introduce a new type of boundary for proper geodesic spaces, called the Morse boundary, that is constructed with rays that identify the "hyperbolic directions" in that space. This boundary is a quasi-isometry invariant and thus produces a well-defined boundary for any finitely generated group. In the case of a prope…
Study on quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary estimates and inequalities.
problem Understanding the geometry of compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary.
method Sharp boundary estimates and characterization theorems for quasi-Einstein manifolds.
result New geometric inequalities and boundary estimates for quasi-Einstein manifolds.
Embedded surfaces in a ball have any genus and connected boundary.
problem Existence of embedded free boundary minimal surfaces with specific properties.
method Min-max techniques applied to the unit ball in R3. result Existence of embedded free boundary minimal surfaces with connected boundary and arbitrary genus.
Foundations for free boundary Brakke flows established.
problem Analyzing free boundary flows through singularities
method Introducing unit-regular and cyclic free boundary flows, proving avoidance principle, and introducing inner and outer flows.
result General tools for analyzing free boundary flows through singularities.
Proof of local well-posedness for a specific boundary condition in general relativity.
problem Initial boundary value problem in general relativity with umbilic boundary condition.
method Wave coordinates and key observation of momentum constraint validity for umbilic boundaries.
result Local well-posedness established for the initial boundary value problem.
Study finds rigid properties of boundary-free hypersurfaces in specific data sets.
problem Rigidity of free boundary hypersurfaces in initial data sets with boundary.
method Extending local splitting theorems and applying results on free boundary MOTS.
result Rigidity results for compact free boundary hypersurfaces in initial data sets with boundary.
The paper studies g-stability of surfaces with boundary and derives area estimates.
problem Investigating g-stability of surfaces with boundary. method Analyzing geometric properties and deriving area estimates.
result Derives area estimates and determines the topology of the surface.
The paper shows how sublinearly Morse boundaries can be understood through combinatorial methods.
problem Understanding sublinearly Morse boundaries in cubulated groups and CAT(0) cube complexes.
method Combining geometric and combinatorial approaches to analyze sublinearly Morse boundaries.
result Sublinearly Morse boundaries can be described combinatorially and continuously related to Gromov and Roller boundaries.
Homotopy equivalent boundaries of cube complexes are studied.
problem The equivalence of different boundaries of cube complexes.
method Using a partial order on a quotient of the Roller boundary, we obtain the simplicial Roller boundary and show homotopy equivalence among the Tits, simplicial, and simplicial Roller boundaries.
result The Tits, simplicial, and simplicial Roller boundaries are homotopy equivalent.
New examples of non-smoothable homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds with boundary found.
problem Finding non-smoothable homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds with boundary.
method Constructing specific examples of homeomorphisms that fix the boundary and act trivially on homology.
result First examples of non-smoothable self-homeomorphisms of smooth 4-manifolds with boundary.
To every Gromov hyperbolic space X one can associate a space at infinity called the Gromov boundary of X. Gromov showed that quasi-isometries of hyperbolic metric spaces induce homeomorphisms on their boundaries, thus giving rise to a well-defined notion of the boundary of a hyperbolic group. Croke and Kleiner showed t…
We present an introduction to boundary value problems for Dirac-type operators on complete Riemannian manifolds with compact boundary. We introduce a very general class of boundary conditions which contains local elliptic boundary conditions in the sense of Lopatinskij and Shapiro as well as the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer bo…
The paper classifies algebraic curves in 4-balls and their boundaries.
problem Understanding algebraic curves in 4-dimensional balls and their boundaries.
method Analyzing algebraic curves in complex 2-space and their intersections with 4-balls.
result Classification of algebraic curves with up to 5 crossings.
Manifolds uniquely identified by boundary distance differences.
problem Identifying Riemannian manifolds by their boundary distances.
method Distance difference representation on non-convex boundaries without restrictions.
result Complete Riemannian manifolds uniquely determined by their boundary distances.
We establish a moduli space E of stationary vacuum metrics in a spacetime, and set up a well-defined boundary map Π in E, assigning a metric class with its Bartnik boundary data. Furthermore, we prove the boundary map Π is Fredholm by showing that the stationary vacuum equations (combined with p…
We define a class of boundary value problems on manifolds with fibered boundary. This class is in a certain sense a deformation between the classical boundary value problems and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer problems in subspaces. The boundary conditions in this theory are taken as elements of the C^*-algebra generated by p…
We study boundary value problems for the Dirac operator on Riemannian Spinc manifolds of bounded geometry and with noncompact boundary. This generalizes a part of the theory of boundary value problems by C. Bär and W. Ballmann for complete manifolds with closed boundary. As an application, we derive the lower bound …
Classifies local boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators on manifolds.
problem Determining all local smooth boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators.
method Combining general theory of boundary value problems for Dirac operators and pointwise considerations.
result Classification of local self-adjoint regular boundary conditions for Dirac spinors in dimensions 3 and 4.
In this paper, we consider a concentration of measure problem on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We study concentration phenomena of non-negative 1-Lipschitz functions with Dirichlet boundary condition around zero, which is called boundary concentration phenomena. We first examine relation between boundary concen…
Minimal surfaces' boundary points are always smooth.
problem Boundary regularity of minimal surfaces.
method Proving all boundary points are regular submanifolds.
result Boundary points of minimal surfaces are regular.
Symplectic structure found on projective structures on surfaces with boundary.
problem Deformation space of projective structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Natural symplectic structure on the space, integrating the Adler-Gelfand-Dikii-space of the boundary.
result Space is a Hamiltonian space for the symplectic groupoid.
Constructs minimal surfaces near the boundary of a ball.
problem Creating minimal surfaces close to the boundary of a ball.
method PDE gluing methods to construct FBMS of genus zero.
result Desingularizations of catenoidal annuli and flat discs near the boundary.
In this contribution we derive an explicit formula for the boundary non-crossing probabilities for Slepian processes associated with the piecewise linear boundary function. This formula is used to develop an approximation formula to the boundary non-crossing probabilities for general continuous boundaries. The formulas…