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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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71142213284 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-quadratic loss

Paper develops methods for non-quadratic loss low-rank matrix recovery.

problem Recovery of low-rank matrices with non-quadratic losses.
method Projected gradient method with a regularity projection oracle.
result Projected gradient method converges globally and linearly.

Study uses deep learning for efficient hedging of long-term financial derivatives.

problem Optimizing hedging strategies for long-term financial derivatives with various penalties and stylized facts.
method Deep reinforcement learning applied to neural networks optimizing hedging policies with quadratic and non-quadratic penalties.
result Non-quadratic global hedging policies result in significantly smaller downside risk metrics and significant hedging gains.

We explicitly compute the diffeomorphism group of several types of linear foliations (with dense leaves) on the torus TnT^n, n2n\geq 2, namely codimension one foliations, flows, and the so-called non-quadratic foliations. We show in particular that non-quadratic foliations are rigid, in the sense that they do not admit…

2008-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New non-quadratic Euclidean complete affine maximal type hypersurfaces found for N≥2, θ∈(0,(N-1)/N].

problem Bernstein problem for affine maximal type equation.
method Constructing explicit examples of hypersurfaces.
result Found new non-quadratic Euclidean complete affine maximal type hypersurfaces for N≥2, θ∈(0,(N-1)/N].

We introduce a model for the dynamics of stock prices based on a non quadratic path integral. The model is a generalization of Ilinski's path integral model, more precisely we choose a different action, which can be tuned to different time scales. The result is a model with a very small number of parameters that provid…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative approach speeds hyperparameter tuning for machine learning models.

problem Computational infeasibility of cross-validation and difficulty of fully Bayesian hyper-parameter learning.
method Combines optimization-based approximations and amortization techniques.
result Rapid evaluation of hyper-parameters over grids or ranges, supporting predictive tuning and uncertainty quantification.

New algorithm for nonparametric IV regression using stochastic gradients.

problem Identifying causal effects in the presence of unobservable confounders.
method Functional stochastic gradient descent for NPIV regression.
result Superior stability and competitive performance compared to existing methods.

Research shows quadratic growth in derivative maxima for certain interval diffeos with parabolic fixed points.

problem Analyzing the growth of derivative maxima for C2C^2 interval diffeomorphisms with parabolic fixed points.
method Examining C2C^2 diffeomorphisms with only parabolic fixed points, focusing on tangency and repelling behavior.
result Maximal growth of derivative maxima is exactly quadratic for diffeomorphisms with a non-quadratic tangency to identity at a repelling fixed point.

It is well known that Lagrangian dynamical systems naturally arise in describing wave front dynamics in the limit of short waves (which is called pseudoclassical limit or limit of geometrical optics). Wave fronts are the surfaces of constant phase, their points move along lines which are called rays. In non-homogeneous…

2001-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a simple algorithm, True Asymptotic Natural Gradient Optimization (TANGO), that converges to a true natural gradient descent in the limit of small learning rates, without explicit Fisher matrix estimation. For quadratic models the algorithm is also an instance of averaged stochastic gradient, where the par…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A natural parametrization of smooth projective plane curves which tolerates the presence of sextactic points is the Forsyth-Laguerre parametrization. On a closed projective plane curve, which necessarily contains sextactic points, this parametrization is, however, in general not periodic. We show that by the introducti…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm achieves optimal regret in non-stochastic control, showing stochasticity is not beneficial.

problem Achieving optimal control in non-stochastic systems with adversarial noise.
method Novel online Newton step algorithm adapted to adversarial disturbances, using policy regret bounds.
result Optimal O~(T)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{T}) regret achieved in unknown dynamics, poly(logT)\mathrm{poly}(\log T) regret in known dynamics.

SAM optimizes deep networks by oscillating between sides of the minimum.

problem Improving performance of deep networks.
method Gradient-based optimization method that oscillates between sides of the minimum.
result SAM effectively performs gradient descent on the spectral norm of the Hessian, encouraging drift towards wider minima.

GNvPro efficiently trains neural networks with variable projection, improving accuracy and generalization.

problem Optimizing weights of neural networks for accurate approximation of input-target data.
method Variable projection (VarPro) extended to non-quadratic objectives, using Gauss-Newton method (GNvPro).
result GNvPro solves optimization problems more efficiently and finds better generalizing solutions.

Study confirms complex crypto market dynamics via non-linear potentials.

problem Linear models fail to capture complex financial market dynamics.
method Analyzed high-frequency crypto currency data to confirm non-linear drift and potential functions.
result Markets exhibit either single-well or double-well potentials, indicating varying levels of uncertainty or stress.

Extending Lévi-Civita's concept to non-quadratic spaces, this study finds extremal compatible linear connections.

problem Extending the Lévi-Civita connection to non-quadratic spaces.
method Hybrid conditional extremum problem, Lagrange multipliers, geometric approach.
result Existence and characterization of extremal compatible linear connections.

We study losses for binary classification and class probability estimation and extend the understanding of them from margin losses to general composite losses which are the composition of a proper loss with a link function. We characterise when margin losses can be proper composite losses, explicitly show how to determ…

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the Tamed Cross Entropy (TCE) loss function, a robust derivative of the standard Cross Entropy (CE) loss used in deep learning for classification tasks. However, unlike other robust losses, the TCE loss is designed to exhibit the same training properties than the CE loss in noiseless scenarios. Therefore, th…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified surrogate loss framework for multi-label learning with strong consistency guarantees.

problem Improving consistency and accounting for label correlations in multi-label learning.
method Introducing multi-label logistic loss and extending it to comprehensive multi-label comp-sum losses, proving strong consistency guarantees for any multi-label loss.
result Unified surrogate loss framework benefiting from strong consistency guarantees for any multi-label loss.

We present αα-loss, α[1,]α\in [1,\infty], a tunable loss function for binary classification that bridges log-loss (α=1α=1) and 00-11 loss (α=α= \infty). We prove that αα-loss has an equivalent margin-based form and is classification-calibrated, two desirable properties for a good surrogate loss function for the ideal y…

2019-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This work generalizes calibeating for a broader range of proper losses using Bregman divergence.

problem Calibration for a wide range of proper losses beyond Brier and log loss.
method Regret minimization based on Bregman divergence for a family of proper losses.
result U-calibration results for a family of Tsallis losses with logarithmic regret and dimension independence.

Proposes squentropy loss for improved classification accuracy and model calibration.

problem Theoretical and empirical evidence for cross-entropy loss is lacking.
method Introduces squentropy loss as the sum of cross-entropy and average square loss over incorrect classes.
result Squentropy loss outperforms cross-entropy and rescaled square losses in classification accuracy and model calibration.

The study analyzes a model for aggregate losses with dependent and overdispersed inter-losses times.

problem Analyzing aggregate loss models with dependent and overdispersed inter-losses times.
method The study uses a two-state Markovian arrival process (MAP2) and a Markov renewal process to model the inter-losses times. Severities are modeled using a heavy-tailed, double-Pareto Lognormal distribution. The model is estimated via direct maximization of the likelihood function.
result The model with dependence and overdispersion in inter-losses times leads to higher capital charges compared to a Poisson process.

Two new algorithms improve performance in adversarial bandits with unbounded losses.

problem Adversarial Multi-Armed Bandits with unbounded losses.
method Developed UMAB-NN and UMAB-G for non-negative and general unbounded losses respectively.
result UMAB-NN achieves the first adaptive and scale-free regret bound for non-negative unbounded losses.

Paper explores connections between loss functions and consistency in binary classification and regression.

problem Consistency in binary classification and regression applications.
method Characterization of conformable loss functions and derivation of a new Huber-type loss function.
result Margin-based loss functions are equivalent to loss functions of squared standardized logistic regression residuals.

Theoretical analysis of cross-entropy loss functions and their robustness.

problem Guarantees for using cross-entropy as a surrogate loss function.
method Theoretical analysis of a broad family of loss functions, including cross-entropy.
result First HH-consistency bounds for comp-sum losses and smooth adversarial comp-sum losses.

This paper improves operational risk modeling by selecting better loss severity distributions.

problem Inconsistent regulatory capital calculations due to changing loss severity distribution families.
method Presented truncation probability estimates and a consistent quantile scoring function for selection criteria. Also, recommended collecting loss frequencies below the minimum reporting threshold.
result More stable regulatory capital calculations through better selection of loss severity distributions.

This paper improves loss functions for deep learning with noisy labels.

problem Training deep neural networks with noisy labels.
method The paper introduces a normalization technique to make any loss function robust to noisy labels and proposes a framework called Active Passive Loss (APL) to combine robust loss functions.
result The proposed APL framework consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods, especially under high noise rates.