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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for non-positively curved manifolds

The study shows that ergodic measures are not generic on non-positively curved manifolds.

problem Determining the genericity of ergodic measures on non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates the existence of an open isometric embedding of a product manifold with a factor isometric to S1S^1.
result The closure of the set of ergodic measures does not encompass all invariant measures, indicating the failure of genericity.

Totally geodesic submanifolds in product spaces imply special curvature properties.

problem Characterizing manifolds based on the existence of totally geodesic submanifolds.
method Analyzing totally geodesic submanifolds in products of non-positively curved manifolds with transversality conditions.
result If infinitely or just a single dense such submanifolds exist, the manifold must be locally symmetric.

We show that a space with a finite asymptotic dimension is embeddable in a non-positively curved manifold. Then we prove that if a uniformly contractible manifold X is uniformly embeddable in Rn\R^n or non-positively curved n-dimensional simply connected manifold then X×RnX\times\R^n is integrally hyperspherical. If a un…

1999-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the structure theory of full isometry groups of locally compact non-positively curved metric spaces. Amongst the discussed themes are de Rham decompositions, normal subgroup structure and characterising properties of symmetric spaces and Bruhat--Tits buildings. Applications to discrete groups and further dev…

2008-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend to any simply connected Kähler manifold with non-positive sectional curvature some conditions for interpolation in C\mathbb{C} and in the unit disk given by Berndtsson, Ortega-Cerdà and Seip. The main tool is a comparison theorem for the Hessian in Kähler geometry due to Greene, Wu and Siu, Yau.

2001-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Fold maps associated to geodesic random walks on curved spaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesic random walks on curved surfaces.
method Analyzing mappings from the unit tangent sphere to a manifold with non-positive curvature.
result For odd powers of the unit tangent sphere, these mappings are fold maps.

Splitting theorem for non-positively curved Lorentzian spaces.

problem Understanding curvature in Lorentzian spaces.
method Proving a splitting theorem with global non-positive timelike curvature and extending first variation formula.
result Splitting theorem for Lorentzian pre-length spaces with global non-positive timelike curvature.

Study approximate marked length spectrum rigidity in non-positively curved groups.

problem Approximate rigidity of marked length spectra in non-positively curved groups.
method Compare marked length spectra of isometric actions of groups with non-positively curved features.
result Supremum of quotient of marked length spectra is approximately determined by restricted spectra.

The generalized Chen's conjecture on biharmonic submanifolds asserts that any biharmonic submanifold of a non-positively curved manifold is minimal (see e.g., [CMO1], [MO], [BMO1], [BMO2], [BMO3], [Ba1], [Ba2], [Ou1], [Ou2], [IIU]). In this paper, we prove that this conjecture is false by constructing foliations of pro…

2010-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive simplicial volume found for certain non-positively curved manifolds with specific submanifolds.

problem Determining conditions for positive simplicial volume in non-positively curved manifolds.
method Analyzing isolated, closed totally geodesic submanifolds of codimension one and their impact on simplicial volume.
result Positive simplicial volume for certain non-positively curved manifolds with specific submanifolds.

Groups with specific curvature have a regular language of geodesics.

problem Understanding the language of geodesics in non-positively curved triangle groups.
method Proving finitely many cone types and regularity of geodesic languages.
result The language of lexicographically first geodesics is regular and satisfies the fellow traveller property.

The paper proves rigidity results for non-positively curved homogeneous Finsler metrics.

problem Rigidity of non-positively curved homogeneous Finsler metrics.
method Analyzes and proves rigidity results for specific Finsler metrics with non-positive flag curvature.
result Homogeneous Finsler spaces with non-positive flag curvature and isotropic S-curvature are either Riemannian or locally Minkowskian.

In the biharmonic submanifolds theory there is a generalized Chen's conjecture which states that biharmonic submanifolds in a Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature must be minimal. This conjecture turned out false by a counter example of Y. L. Ou and L. Tang in \cite{Ou-Ta}. However it remains inter…

2013-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines exceptional sets for radial limits of superharmonic functions on curved manifolds.

problem Understanding exceptional sets for radial limits of superharmonic functions on curved manifolds.
method Analysis of radial geodesic rays, Poisson integrals, Green potentials, and Riesz decomposition.
result Sharp bounds on Hausdorff dimensions of exceptional sets for superharmonic functions.

We prove that rationally essential manifolds with suitably large fundamental groups do not admit any maps of non-zero degree from products of closed manifolds of positive dimension. Particular examples include all manifolds of non-positive sectional curvature of rank one and all irreducible locally symmetric spaces of …

2008-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows conditions for vanishing of certain topological invariants on specific types of manifolds.

problem Conditions for vanishing of topological invariants on compact manifolds.
method Refining Farrell's idea, using Jiang subgroup and non-positive curvature conditions.
result The χyχ_y-genus of a non-positively curved compact Kähler manifold vanishes under certain conditions.

S. Donaldson introduced a metric on the space of volume forms, with fixed total volume on any compact Riemmanian manifold. With this metric, the space of volume forms formally has non-positive curvature. The geodesic equation is a fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equation. We solve the geodesic equation and its pert…

2008-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on curved manifolds, proving integrability conditions.

problem Analyzing integrability of L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on curved manifolds.
method Established LL^{\infty}-estimate via Moser iteration, proved vanishing of integrable forms.
result Proves that L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on non-positively curved manifolds are integrable if and only if they vanish.

We prove distance bounds for graphs possessing positive Bakry-Émery curvature apart from an exceptional set, where the curvature is allowed to be non-positive. If the set of non-positively curved vertices is finite, then the graph admits an explicit upper bound for the diameter. Otherwise, the graph is a subset of the …

2017-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider biharmonic maps φ:(M,g)(N,h)φ:(M,g)\rightarrow (N,h) from a complete Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature. Assume that αα satisfies 1<α<1<α<\infty. If for such an αα, Mτ(φ)αdvg<\int_M|τ(φ)|^αdv_g<\infty and Mdφ2dvg<,\int_M|dφ|^2dv_g<\infty, where τ(φ)τ(φ) is the tension field of φφ, th…

2013-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

For a k-flat F inside a locally compact CAT(0)-space X, we identify various conditions that ensure that F bounds a (k+1)-dimensional half flat in X. Our conditions are formulated in terms of the ultralimit of X. As applications, we obtain (1) constraints on the behavior of quasi-isometries between tocally compact CAT(0…

2009-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give conceptual proofs of some well known results concerning compact non-positively curved locally symmetric spaces. We discuss vanishing and non-vanishing of Pontrjagin numbers and Euler characteristics for these locally symmetric spaces. We also establish vanishing results for Stiefel-Whitney numbers of (finite co…

2004-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of a geometric characteristic submanifold for non-positively curved manifolds of any dimension greater than or equal to three. In dimension three, our result is a geometric version of the topological characteristic submanifold theorem due to Jaco, Shalen and Johannson.

1998-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines timelike ideal boundary for non-positively curved Lorentzian spaces.

problem Understanding the geometry of non-positively curved Lorentzian spaces.
method Introduces timelike ideal boundary as asymptotic classes of geodesic rays, endows with topology and metric, and studies upper curvature bounds.
result Established upper curvature bounds for the resulting metric space.

We study closed non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds MM which admit `fat kk-flats': that is, the universal cover M~\tilde M contains a positive radius neighborhood of a kk-flat on which the sectional curvatures are identically zero. We investigate how the fat kk-flats affect the cardinality of the collection …

2017-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we investigate the geometry of the moduli space of curves by using the curvature properties of direct image sheaves of vector bundles. We show that the moduli space (Mg,ωWP)(M_g, ω_{WP}) of curves with genus g>1g>1 has dual-Nakano negative and semi-Nakano-negative curvature, and in particular, it has non-positi…

2013-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study lattices in non-positively curved metric spaces. Borel density is established in that setting as well as a form of Mostow rigidity. A converse to the flat torus theorem is provided. Geometric arithmeticity results are obtained after a detour through superrigidity and arithmeticity of abstract lattices. Residua…

2009-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal Lagrangians in certain curved spaces are stable under specific flows.

problem Stability of minimal Lagrangians in Kähler-Einstein manifolds of non-positive curvature.
method Proved stability under Lagrangian mean curvature flow.
result Equivalence between linear and dynamical stability for C1C^1-close Lagrangians.

The paper studies curves in Riemannian manifolds using total variation flow.

problem Analyzing the evolution of curves in Riemannian manifolds using total variation.
method Defining and proving the existence of strong solutions to the flow equations, showing variational equality, and proving convergence.
result Strong solutions converge to a constant map in finite time for non-positive sectional curvature.

New conditions ensure surface group extensions are non-positively curved.

problem Conditions for surface group extensions to be CAT(0).
method Generalized necessary conditions for surface-by-surface groups.
result If GG is CAT(0) with infinite monodromy, the monodromy representation has a finite kernel.

We announce results on the structure of CAT(0) groups, CAT(0) lattices and of the underlying spaces. Our statements rely notably on a general study of the full isometry groups of proper CAT(0) spaces. Classical statements about Hadamard manifolds are established for singular spaces; new arithmeticity and rigidity state…

2008-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves geometrical finiteness for automorphism groups of K3 surfaces and related varieties.

problem Establishing geometrical finiteness for automorphism groups of K3 surfaces and related varieties.
method Using cone conjecture, the paper establishes geometrical finiteness for the natural isometric actions of automorphism groups on hyperbolic spaces.
result Automorphism groups of K3 surfaces and related varieties are non-positively curved and relatively hyperbolic.