DPLS improves asset pricing by capturing non-linear risk factor structures.
arXiv research
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Robust method learns nonlinear structures robustly to noise.
SSL framework identifies non-linear systems without labeled data.
A neural network model tackles high-dimensional data with latent structures.
Paper uses non-linear dimension reduction for better economic forecasting.
The aim of our work is to propose a natural framework to account for all the empirically known properties of the multivariate distribution of stock returns. We define and study a "nested factor model", where the linear factors part is standard, but where the log-volatility of the linear factors and of the residuals are…
Matrix completion works well for smooth non-linear structures, even without low-rank assumptions.
We examine a general multi-factor model for commodity spot prices and futures valuation. We extend the multi-factor long-short model in Schwartz and Smith (2000) and Yan (2002) in two important aspects: firstly we allow for both the long and short term dynamic factors to be mean reverting incorporating stochastic volat…
Develops polynomial diffusion models for multi-factor commodity futures dynamics.
A new model explains asset returns with a single factor, improving cross-sectional performance.
A systematic algorithm for building integrating factors of the form mu(x,y') or mu(y,y') for non-linear second order ODEs is presented. When such an integrating factor exists, the algorithm determines it without solving any differential equations. Examples of ODEs not having point symmetries are shown to be solvable us…
Tree-based machine learning models such as random forests, decision trees, and gradient boosted trees are the most popular non-linear predictive models used in practice today, yet comparatively little attention has been paid to explaining their predictions. Here we significantly improve the interpretability of tree-bas…
Paper introduces non-linear discounting models for default compensation and climate valuation.
Graph embedding learns low-dimensional representations for nodes in a graph and effectively preserves the graph structure. Recently, a significant amount of progress has been made toward this emerging research area. However, there are several fundamental problems that remain open. First, existing methods fail to preser…
New method adds all interactions in non-linear models without high computational cost.
Paper presents a deep learning method for estimating asset return precision matrices in noisy financial markets.
In this article, we study a generalisation of the Seiberg-Witten equations, replacing the spinor representation with a hyperKahler manifold equipped with certain symmetries. Central to this is the construction of a (non-linear) Dirac operator acting on the sections of the non-linear fibre-bundle. For hyperKahler manifo…
New method discovers causal relationships in large-scale data.
Matrix factorization techniques have been widely used as a method for collaborative filtering for recommender systems. In recent times, different variants of deep learning algorithms have been explored in this setting to improve the task of making a personalized recommendation with user-item interaction data. The idea …
Unified model learns joint and individual features from brain imaging data.
A linear multi-factor model is one of the most important tools in equity portfolio management. The linear multi-factor models are widely used because they can be easily interpreted. However, financial markets are not linear and their accuracy is limited. Recently, deep learning methods were proposed to predict stock re…
This study develops a multi-factor framework where not only market risk is considered but also potential changes in the investment opportunity set. Although previous studies find no clear evidence about a positive and significant relation between return and risk, favourable evidence can be obtained if a non-linear rela…
We consider the problem of optimal portfolio selection under forward investment performance criteria in an incomplete market. Given multiple traded assets, the prices of which depend on multiple observable stochastic factors, we construct a large class of forward performance processes with power-utility initial data, a…
We propose rectified factor networks (RFNs) to efficiently construct very sparse, non-linear, high-dimensional representations of the input. RFN models identify rare and small events in the input, have a low interference between code units, have a small reconstruction error, and explain the data covariance structure. R…
Kernel clustering algorithm improved for large datasets using incomplete Cholesky factorization.
We consider a stochastic factor financial model where the asset price process and the process for the stochastic factor depend on an observable Markov chain and exhibit an affine structure. We are faced with a finite time investment horizon and derive optimal dynamic investment strategies that maximize the investor's e…
Regression Trees analyze stock returns, revealing market excess return as the most informative factor.
The paper analyzes implicit regularization in tensor factorization using neural networks.
A new method STMF improves missing value prediction using tropical semiring.
New method uses reinforcement learning to sample from complex data structures efficiently.
Exploiting low-rank structure of the user-item rating matrix has been the crux of many recommendation engines. However, existing recommendation engines force raters with heterogeneous behavior profiles to map their intrinsic rating scales to a common rating scale (e.g. 1-5). This non-linear transformation of the rating…
Matrix completion aims to predict missing elements in a partially observed data matrix which in typical applications, such as collaborative filtering, is large and extremely sparsely observed. A standard solution is matrix factorization, which predicts unobserved entries as linear combinations of latent variables. We g…
New model separates images into independent factors quickly and easily.
Deep tensor factorization benefits from implicit regularization with polynomial growth.
LQF linearizes deep models for better interpretability.
Develops a deep multi-factor model for factor investing with clear financial insights.
In this paper we consider sparse and identifiable linear latent variable (factor) and linear Bayesian network models for parsimonious analysis of multivariate data. We propose a computationally efficient method for joint parameter and model inference, and model comparison. It consists of a fully Bayesian hierarchy for …
Adaptive NN method improves matrix completion for non-smooth data.
Proves energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, decoupling components for stability proof.
Quantum computing offers a quadratic speedup for estimating non-linear functionals.
Paper introduces non-linearity signature to measure deep neural network performance.
A risk-averse agent hedges her exposure to a non-tradable risk factor using a correlated traded asset and accounts for the impact of her trades on both factors. The effect of the agent's trades on is referred to as cross-impact. By solving the agent's stochastic control problem, we obtain a closed-form expr…
We propose a new notion of `non-linearity' of a network layer with respect to an input batch that is based on its proximity to a linear system, which is reflected in the non-negative rank of the activation matrix. We measure this non-linearity by applying non-negative factorization to the activation matrix. Considering…
An approach is proposed to determine structural shift in time-series assuming non-linear dependence of lagged values of dependent variable. Copulas are used to model non-linear dependence of time series components.
Deep fundamental factor models are developed to automatically capture non-linearity and interaction effects in factor modeling. Uncertainty quantification provides interpretability with interval estimation, ranking of factor importances and estimation of interaction effects. With no hidden layers we recover a linear fa…
Neural networks outperform single-hour models in day-ahead electricity price forecasting.
Learning by integrating multiple heterogeneous data sources is a common requirement in many tasks. Collective Matrix Factorization (CMF) is a technique to learn shared latent representations from arbitrary collections of matrices. It can be used to simultaneously complete one or more matrices, for predicting the unknow…
Multitask learning algorithms are typically designed assuming some fixed, a priori known latent structure shared by all the tasks. However, it is usually unclear what type of latent task structure is the most appropriate for a given multitask learning problem. Ideally, the "right" latent task structure should be learne…