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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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4896143191 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for non-linear expectation

Develops non-linear affine processes for modeling interest rates under parameter uncertainty.

problem Modeling interest rates under Knightian uncertainty.
method Constructs non-linear expectation and links it to a variational form of the Kolmogorov equation.
result Introduces non-linear Vasicek-CIR model suitable for negative interest rates.

This paper compares expected and distributional reinforcement learning methods.

problem Understanding why distributional reinforcement learning performs better than expected reinforcement learning.
method Analyzes differences in tabular, linear, and non-linear approximation settings.
result Distributional RL can hurt performance if it does not induce identical behavior.

The study models market price movement based on investors' expectations.

problem Understanding the dynamics of investors' expectations and market price movement.
method Developed a non-linear evolutionary equation linking investors' expectations and market asset price movement.
result Model predictions co-integrated with asset time series, suggesting potential for price movement forecasting.

Quantum computing offers a quadratic speedup for estimating non-linear functionals.

problem Estimating non-linear functionals of probability distributions.
method Proposes a quantum-inside-quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for a broad class of non-linear estimation problems.
result Achieves a quadratic speedup for non-linear estimation problems, including nested conditional expectations and stochastic optimization.

Optimal stopping problem solved for irregular reward processes without regularity assumptions.

problem Optimal stopping with non-linear ff-expectation for irregular reward processes.
method Characterization of value process YY as Ef\mathcal{E}^f-Snell envelope of ξξ; infinitesimal characterization via Reflected BSDE.
result Value process YY can be aggregated by an optional process YY.

In this article, we follow the study of quadratic backward SDEs with jumps,that is to say for which the generator has quadratic growth in the variables (z; u), started in our accompanying paper [15]. Relying on the existence and uniqueness result of [15], we define the corresponding g-expectations and study some of the…

2014-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This essay quantifies convexities in incomplete markets using entropy, adjusting prices for risk and incompleteness.

problem Quantifying convexities in incomplete markets and adjusting prices for risk and incompleteness.
method Using entropy, the essay quantifies convexities and adjusts prices for risk and incompleteness in incomplete markets.
result A new price principle derived from a log-martingale condition is introduced, matching risk aversion and adjusting for market incompleteness and default risk.

Noise improves model quality in non-linear neural networks during decentralized training.

problem Improving generalization of locally trained neural networks.
method Injecting noise into the weights of neural networks during decentralized training.
result Noise injection improves model quality for non-linear neural networks, but not for linear models.

CRCCA framework improves non-linear CCA with compressed representations.

problem Non-linear CCA for multi-view data with limited samples.
method Information-theoretic compressed representation framework (CRCCA) based on lattice quantization.
result The CRCCA framework provides theoretical bounds and optimality conditions, offering a flexible and computationally efficient solution.

The paper analyzes portfolio selection with non-linear wealth dynamics and random coefficients.

problem Mean-variance portfolio selection with non-linear wealth dynamics and random coefficients.
method Solves an auxiliary stochastic control problem to construct a candidate portfolio, verifies optimality using convex duality, and provides the efficient frontier.
result Obtains the efficient frontier in closed form, showing people prefer riskless assets over classical linear markets.

Paper proposes using expectation models for planning in stochastic environments.

problem Intractability of learning distribution and sample models in large state and action spaces.
method Proposes using approximate expectation models for MBRL, analyzes linear and non-linear parametrizations, and presents a policy evaluation algorithm.
result Planning with an expectation model is equivalent to planning with a distribution model under certain conditions.

The presence of non linear instruments is responsible for the emergence of non Gaussian features in the price changes distribution of realistic portfolios, even for Normally distributed risk factors. This is especially true for the benchmark Delta Gamma Normal model, which in general exhibits exponentially damped power…

2010-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study contextual bandits with stage-wise constraints, proving regret bounds and extending results.

problem Contextual bandits with stage-wise constraints in high probability and expectation settings.
method Upper-confidence bound algorithms for linear and non-linear reward/cost functions, extending to multiple constraints.
result Regret bounds for various settings, including non-linear reward/cost functions.

New model explains market dynamics with phase transitions and non-linear interactions.

problem Understanding complex multi-asset market dynamics with phase transitions.
method Developed a Multi-Asset Non-Equilibrium Skew (MANES) model based on Langevin dynamics and McKean-Vlasov equation.
result The model accurately predicts market returns and phase transitions in both benign and distressed markets.

Voluntary insurance contracts constitute a puzzle because they increase the expectation value of one party's wealth, whereas both parties must sign for such contracts to exist. Classically, the puzzle is resolved by introducing non-linear utility functions, which encode asymmetric risk preferences; or by assuming the p…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved bounds for non-linear SA with fast convergence.

problem Stochastic approximation with non-linear mappings and multiple time scales.
method Mean squared error bounds with O(1/k)O(1/k) rate for contractive mappings.
result First O(1/k)O(1/k) rate for non-linear two-time-scale SA without additional smoothness assumptions.

Improved regret bound for multinomial logistic bandits with non-linearity.

problem Maximizing rewards in multinomial logistic bandits with non-linear feedback.
method Extended the definition of κκ_* to multinomial setting and proposed an efficient algorithm.
result Minimax-optimal regret bound of O~(RdKT/κ) \smash{\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}( R d \sqrt{ {KT}/{κ_*}} ) } , improving over existing guarantees.

This paper studies risk-averse online learning, showing differences from risk-neutral approaches.

problem Risk-averse online learning under mean-variance performance measure.
method Analyzes bandit and full information settings, establishes fundamental limitations.
result Worst-case regret is lower bounded by Ω(T)Ω(T), contrasting with Ω(T)Ω(\sqrt{T}) for risk-neutral learning.

Insider trading is reduced when penalized, affecting expected penalties in a non-monotone way.

problem Reducing insider trading behavior when insiders face legal penalties.
method Characterized via a backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) with a non-linear operator.
result The insider's expected penalties are non-monotone in the fee structure and determined by relative entropy.

We derive asset pricing formula for markets with incomplete information and subjective views.

problem Asset pricing in markets with informational imperfections and subjective investor beliefs.
method Closed-form market equilibrium formula based on Merton's model, non-linear system of equations, conditional posterior distribution.
result Derivation of market reference model for excess returns under random shadow-costs.

Introduces Neural-Brownian Motion for modeling dynamics under learned uncertainty.

problem Modeling dynamics under uncertainty with learned parameters.
method Defines NBM using a neural network to replace classical martingale property with a non-linear expectation operator.
result Proves existence and uniqueness of canonical NBM as a continuous εθ\varepsilon^θ-martingale.

Paper introduces a new algorithmic framework for model-based RL with theoretical guarantees.

problem Limited theoretical understanding of model-based RL methods.
method Develops a meta-algorithm that iteratively builds a lower bound of expected reward and maximizes it over policy and model.
result Meta-algorithm achieves state-of-the-art performance with minimal samples.

Paper presents a deep learning method for estimating asset return precision matrices in noisy financial markets.

problem Estimating precision matrices of asset returns in low signal-to-noise ratio environments.
method Non-linear factor model within deep learning framework, consistent estimator with error covariance estimator.
result Superior accuracy in simulations and empirical data.

Study optimal stopping and a non-zero-sum game with risk measures in discrete time.

problem Optimal stopping and risk assessment in discrete time with non-zero-sum game.
method Using gg-expectations and recursive procedures, construct Nash equilibrium.
result Construct Nash equilibrium for a non-zero-sum game with risk measures.

Bayesian optimization selects experiments for causal structure learning in Gaussian process networks.

problem Discover causal relationships in non-linear systems with continuous variables.
method Bayesian active learning and Gaussian process priors combined with Bayesian optimization for experiment selection.
result Efficiently maximizes expected information gain in learning causal structure.

The study explores how machine learning can enhance scientific research.

problem Improving scientific models with machine learning.
method Analysis of data-driven models versus manually added variables in regression.
result Complex models may not always improve over simpler ones in scientific contexts.

We develop an option pricing model based on a tug-of-war game. This two-player zero-sum stochastic differential game is formulated in the context of a multi-dimensional financial market. The issuer and the holder try to manipulate asset price processes in order to minimize and maximize the expected discounted reward. W…

2014-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a multiplicative transient price impact model for an illiquid financial market, where trading causes price impact which is multiplicative in relation to the current price, transient over time with finite rate of resilience, and non-linear in the order size. We construct explicit solutions for the optimal contr…

2015-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This research uses DPPs to improve semi-parametric regression models.

problem Improving comprehensibility in semi-parametric regression models without sacrificing accuracy.
method Introduced a novel representation of finite DPPs and used it to derive a key identity illustrating implicit regularization.
result Demonstrated the implicit regularization effect of determinantal sampling for semi-parametric regression.

DDR estimates personalized treatment effects from clinical trials.

problem Estimating personalized treatment effects from clinical trials data.
method Transforms outcome into Dirac delta distributions and estimates density using non-linear regression.
result Identifies significant patient-specific outcomes even when no population-level effect exists.

We introduce a new, efficient, principled and backpropagation-compatible algorithm for learning a probability distribution on the weights of a neural network, called Bayes by Backprop. It regularises the weights by minimising a compression cost, known as the variational free energy or the expected lower bound on the ma…

2015-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian approach models match and non-match score distributions over continuous covariates.

problem Complex evaluation of model performance over continuous covariates in biometric verification.
method Generative model of score distributions, mixture models, local basis functions, Bayesian inference.
result Accurate and effective method for studying model performance over continuous covariates.

MOVDA improves skill ratings by considering margin of victory deviations.

problem Traditional rating systems discard valuable performance data.
method Margin of Victory Differential Analysis (MOVDA) learns a non-linear function to predict expected MOV and uses the difference between true and expected MOV for rating updates.
result MOVDA significantly outperforms standard ELO and Bayesian baselines in NBA basketball data.

For a risk vector VV, whose components are shared among agents by some random mechanism, we obtain asymptotic lower and upper bounds for the individual agents' exposure risk and the aggregated risk in the market. Risk is measured by Value-at-Risk or Conditional Tail Expectation. We assume Pareto tails for the componen…

2015-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we review our earlier work on quantum computing and the Nash Equilibrium, in particular, tracing the history of the discovery of new Nash Equilibria and then reviewing the ways in which quantum computing may be expected to generate new classes of Nash equilibria. We then extend this work through a substan…

2007-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗