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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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1234 · Nov 202519922001200920172026
48 results for non-invertible bimodules

The paper solves a problem in constructing a bicategory of algebra bundles.

problem Defining a well-defined composition law for algebra bundles over a smooth manifold.
method Developed a complete solution for a bicategory of algebra bundles, addressing non-invertible bimodules and non-semisimple algebras.
result A complete solution to the problem of constructing a bicategory of algebra bundles.

Paper develops a method to learn causal networks with non-invertible functions.

problem Identifying causal relationships from observational data with non-invertible functional relationships.
method Proposes a test for non-invertible bivariate causal models and develops a method to incorporate this test in structure learning of DAGs.
result Our algorithms outperform existing DAG learning methods in identifying causal graphical structures.

New algebras and maps defined in knot Floer homology for trivalent vertices.

problem Categorification of knot Floer homology for trivalent vertices.
method Definition of new algebras, local bimodules, and bimodule maps in bordered knot Floer homology.
result Categorification of representations of U_q(gl(1|1)^-).

We discuss a relationship between Khovanov- and Heegaard Floer-type homology theories for braids. Explicitly, we define a filtration on the bordered Heegaard-Floer homology bimodule associated to the double-branched cover of a braid and show that its associated graded bimodule is equivalent to a similar bimodule define…

2011-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, Ozsváth and Szabó introduced some algebraic constructions computing knot Floer homology in the spirit of bordered Floer homology, including a family of algebras B(n) and, for a generator of the braid group on n strands, a certain type of bimodule over B(n). We define analogous bimodules for singular crossings…

2019-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This work tackles exploding inverses in INNs, revealing and mitigating their numerical non-invertibility.

problem Exploding inverses in INNs cause numerical non-invertibility, leading to failures in various tasks.
method Derived bi-Lipschitz properties of INN building blocks, proposed regularizers for local invertibility, and stable INN designs for global invertibility.
result Bi-Lipschitz properties and stable INN designs are crucial for addressing numerical non-invertibility.

New 4-manifold invariant defined from trisection diagrams.

problem Defining a new 4-manifold invariant from trisection diagrams.
method Algebraic data from bimodule categories and spherical fusion categories, described diagrammatically.
result Includes Hopf algebraic invariants and modular fusion category invariants.

New stable homotopy refinement of quantum annular Khovanov homology.

problem Quantum topological Hochschild homology and annular Khovanov spectra.
method Introducing quantum topological Hochschild homology (qTHH) and constructing a new stable homotopy refinement of quantum annular Khovanov homology.
result The new stable homotopy refinement agrees with qTHH of spectral Chen-Khovanov tangle bimodules and recovers earlier work.

Paper proves Koszul duality for weighted A-infinity algebras.

problem Koszul duality for weighted A-infinity algebras.
method Constructs new box tensor product for weighted A-infinity bimodules and verifies correspondence between maps and bimodules.
result Proves Koszul duality result between weighted A-infinity algebras.

The paper extends surface link coloring theory to triplane diagrams and knots.

problem Understanding the topological properties of knots and surfaces in 4-space.
method Translated Niebrzydowski's theory of region colorings to triplane diagrams and movies of knots, providing inequalities and applications.
result Yoshikawa's 2-knots 919_1 and 10210_2 are non-invertible.

We investigate a relationship between Ozsváth and Szabó's bordered theory and the algebras and bimodules constructed by Khovanov-Seidel. Specifically, we show that (a variant of) a special case of Ozsváth-Szabó's algebras has a quotient which is isomorphic to the Khovanov-Seidel quiver algebra with coefficients in $\ma…

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is a three-manifold invariant which associates to a surface F an algebra A(F) and to a three-manifold Y with boundary identified with F a module over A(F). In this paper, we establish naturality properties of this invariant. Changing the diffeomorphism between F and the boundary of Y te…

2010-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves unique Levi-Civita connections on noncommutative forms.

problem Existence and uniqueness of Levi-Civita connections on noncommutative differential forms.
method Combining Hilbert module and algebraic techniques, proving conditions for existence and uniqueness of Hermitian torsion-free connections.
result Existence and uniqueness of Levi-Civita connections on θ-deformations of compact Riemannian manifolds.

We define and study the theory of derivation-based connections on a recently introduced class of bimodules over an algebra which reduces to the category of modules whenever the algebra is commutative. This theory contains, in particular, a noncommutative generalization of linear connections. We also discuss the differe…

1995-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Learning domain-invariant representations has become a popular approach to unsupervised domain adaptation and is often justified by invoking a particular suite of theoretical results. We argue that there are two significant flaws in such arguments. First, the results in question hold only for a fixed representation and…

2019-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We identify the Grothendieck group of the tangle Floer dg algebra with a tensor product of certain Uq(gl(11))U_q(gl(1|1)) representations. Under this identification, up to a scalar factor, the map on the Grothendieck group induced by the tangle Floer dg bimodule associated to a tangle agrees with the Reshetikhin-Turaev homomor…

2015-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for three-manifolds with boundary. In particular, this invariant associates to a handle decomposition of a surface F a differential graded algebra, and to an arc slide between two handle decompositions, a bimodule over the two algebras. In this paper, we describe these b…

2010-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We give another definition of two-dimensional extended homotopy field theories (E-HFTs) with aspherical targets and classify them. When the target of E-HFT is chosen to be a K(G,1)K(G,1)-space, we classify E-HFTs taking values in the symmetric monoidal bicategory of algebras, bimodules, and bimodule maps by certain Frobeni…

2019-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a new algebra isomorphic to Khovanov's arc algebra in characteristic 2.

problem Understanding Khovanov's arc algebra in characteristic 2.
method We introduce a new algebra H~n\widetilde{H}_n and show isomorphisms over a base ring of characteristic 2.
result Khovanov's arc algebra is isomorphic to H~n[x]/(x2)\widetilde{H}_n[x]/(x^2) over a base ring of characteristic 2.

Method estimates observation functions in state-space models without supervision.

problem Unsupervised learning of non-invertible observation functions in nonlinear state-space models.
method Nonparametric generalized moment method using constrained regression.
result Estimates function space of identifiability from state process.

We extend the state models for Jones and Alexander polynomials of classical links to state models of 2-variable polynomials in the case of singular links. Moreover, we extend both of them to polynomials with d+1 variables for long singular knots with exactly d double points. These extensions can detect non-invertibilit…

2007-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of a degree 7 Vassiliev invariant of long (or string) two-component links which is not preserved under the simultaneous change of orientation of both components. The non-invertibility of this invariant can be detected by the standard weight system with values in the tensor square of the universal…

2005-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We compare two different types of mapping class invariants: the Hochschild homology of an AA_\infty bimodule coming from bordered Heegaard Floer homology, and fixed point Floer cohomology. We first compute the bimodule invariants and their Hochschild homology in the genus two case. We then compare the resulting comput…

2017-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let φ:S1×D2S1φ: S^1\times D^2\to S^1 be the natural projection. An oriented knot KV=S1×D2K\hookrightarrow V = S^1\times D^2 is called an almost closed braid if the restriction of φφ to K has exactly two (non-degenerate) critical points (and K is a closed braid if the restriction of φφ has no critical points at all). We introduce …

2006-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The Morse complex is shown to be an infinite functor.

problem Understanding the structure of Morse complexes as infinite functors.
method Showed the Morse complex of a compact Lie monoid can be given the structure of an f-bialgebra and defined an ∞-functor.
result Obtained two other ∞-functors mapping manifolds and actions to their Morse complexes.

This paper realises the Khovanov homology of a link in the 3-sphere as a Lagrangian Floer cohomology group, establishing a conjecture of Seidel and the second author. The starting point is the previously established formality theorem for the symplectic arc algebra over a field k of characteristic zero. Here we prove th…

2015-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We identify a subcategory of biracks which define counting invariants of unoriented links, which we call involutory biracks. In particular, involutory biracks of birack rank N=1 are biquandles, which we call bikei. We define counting invariants of unoriented classical and virtual links using finite involutory biracks, …

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗