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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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316292123 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for non-elliptic equations

Let G be a simple algebraic group. Labelled trivalent graphs called webs can be used to product invariants in tensor products of minuscule representations. For each web, we construct a configuration space of points in the affine Grassmannian. Via the geometric Satake correspondence, we relate these configuration spaces…

2011-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides coordinates for mSL3{ m SL}_3-web diagrams on surfaces.

problem Quantizing the mSL3{ m SL}_3 character variety of closed surfaces.
method Introducing explicit coordinates for non-elliptic web diagrams in terms of a submonoid of Zd\mathbb Z^{d}.
result Explicit coordinates for non-elliptic web diagrams on a closed surface yield a parametrization by a submonoid of Zd\mathbb Z^{d}, with dimensions matching the character variety.

For a compact Riemannian surface with boundary we study attenuated geodesic transform of functions and differential forms. We generalize several known results on uniqueness and stability of this transform dropping condition of absence of conjugate points.

2012-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformations of Spin(7)-structures on manifolds.

problem Analyzing deformations of Spin(7)-structures on asymptotically conical manifolds.
method Examined the moduli space of torsion-free, asymptotically conical Spin(7)-structures, showing it is an orbifold for generic decay rates.
result Found that the classical Bryant-Salamon metric on positive spinors on S4S^4 has no continuous deformations as an AC Spin(7)-metric.

Flexible classifier using Mahalanobis distances for non-elliptical distributions.

problem Classifying non-elliptical and multimodal distributions.
method Semiparametric classifier based on Mahalanobis distances and generalized additive models.
result The proposed classifiers outperform traditional methods in high-dimensional, low-sample-size scenarios.

We show in this article that Kähler hyperbolic manifolds satisfy a family of optimal Chern number inequalities and the equality cases can be attained by some compact ball quotients. These present restrictions to complex structures on negatively-curved compact Kähler manifolds, thus providing evidence to the rigidity co…

2018-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A new vine copula mixture model improves clustering accuracy for non-Gaussian data.

problem Finite mixture models struggle with asymmetric tail dependencies and non-elliptical clusters.
method Proposes a vine copula mixture model for clustering non-Gaussian data, addressing model selection and parameter estimation.
result Significant improvement in clustering accuracy for data with asymmetric tail dependencies or non-Gaussian margins.

In this paper, we prove a quantitative version of the Tits alternative for negatively pinched manifolds XX. Precisely, we prove that a nonelementary discrete isometry subgroup of Isom(X)\mathrm{Isom}(X) generated by two non-elliptic isometries gg, ff contains a free subgroup of rank 22 generated by isometries fN,hf^N , h

2018-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract manifold cannot have uniformly quasiregular self-maps.

problem Characterizing uniformly quasiregularly elliptic manifolds.
method Introducing conformally formal manifolds and proving their properties.
result The abstract manifold is not uniformly quasiregularly elliptic.

Let MM be a closed symplectic manifold of dimension 2n2n with non-ellipticity. We can define an almost Kähler structure on MM by using the given symplectic form. Hence, we have a $\G=π_1(M)$-invariant almost Kähler structure on the universal covering, $\ti M$, of MM. Using Darboux coordinate charts, we globally defo…

2018-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a definition of indefinite Kasparov modules, a generalisation of unbounded Kasparov modules modelling non-symmetric and non-elliptic (e.g. hyperbolic) operators. Our main theorem shows that to each indefinite Kasparov module we can associate a pair of (genuine) Kasparov modules, and that this process is reve…

2015-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New non-trivial Kaehler-Ricci solitons found in infinite dimensional complex space forms.

problem Non-trivial Kaehler-Ricci solitons in infinite dimensional complex space forms.
method Exhibited families of non trivial radial Kaehler-Ricci solitons in infinite dimensional complex space forms.
result Non-trivial Kaehler-Ricci solitons exist in infinite dimensional complex space forms, contradicting previous finite dimensional results.

Let MM be a compact Riemannian manifold, π:M~Mπ:\widetilde{M}\rightarrow M be the universal covering and ωω be a smooth 22-form on MM with πωπ^*ω cohomologous to zero. Suppose the fundamental group π1(M)π_1(M) satisfies certain radial quadratic (resp. linear) isoperimetric inequality, we show that there exists a smooth $…

2017-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to model financial data asynchronously using copulas.

problem Modeling intraday financial returns of multiple assets due to asynchronous data.
method Proposes a consistent estimator of the correlation coefficient for Elliptical copulas and an improved estimator for non-elliptical copulas.
result The proposed estimator reduces bias in estimating copula parameters for a general class of copulas.

We investigate when the Chevalley-Eilenberg differential of a complex Lie algebroid on a manifold with boundary admits a Hodge decomposition. We introduce the concepts of Cauchy-Riemann structures, elliptic and non-elliptic boundary points and Levi-forms, which we use to define the notion of q-convexity. We show that t…

2018-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the small-time fluctuations for diffusion processes which are conditioned by their initial and final positions, under the assumptions that the diffusivity has a sub-Riemannian structure and that the drift vector field lies in the span of the sub-Riemannian structure. In the case where the endpoints agree and t…

2016-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe explicitly the moduli spaces Mgpst(S,E)M^{pst}_g(S,E) of polystable holomorphic structures EE with detEK\det E\cong K on a rank 2 vector bundle EE with c1(E)=c1(K)c_1(E)=c_1(K) and c2(E)=0c_2(E)=0 for all minimal class VII surfaces SS with b2(S)=1b_2(S)=1 and with respect to all possible Gauduchon metrics gg. These surfaces SS are …

2007-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs bases for cluster varieties using mSL3{ m SL}_3-webs and laminations.

problem Cluster varieties associated to mSL3{ m SL}_3-local systems on surfaces.
method Introducing mSL3{ m SL}_3-laminations, developing quantum and classical trace maps, and constructing bases.
result Bases of regular functions on mPGL3{ m PGL}_3 cluster varieties constructed from mSL3{ m SL}_3-laminations.

Paper finds new equations for pseudospherical surfaces with isometric immersions.

problem Identifying equations with isometric immersions for pseudospherical surfaces.
method Provided families of second order non-linear PDEs with local isometric immersions in E^3.
result Found equations with principal curvatures depending on finite-order jets of solutions.

Proves solvability of general inverse σ_k equations with constant coefficients.

problem Solvability of general inverse σ_k equations with constant coefficients.
method Proves existence of unique solution if a C-subsolution exists.
result Confirms analytical conjecture for deformed Hermitian--Yang--Mills equation.

We present an unsupervised approach for discovering semantic representations of mathematical equations. Equations are challenging to analyze because each is unique, or nearly unique. Our method, which we call equation embeddings, finds good representations of equations by using the representations of their surrounding …

2018-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes estimates for nonlinear equations on compact manifolds.

problem Estimating solutions to fully nonlinear equations with gradient terms on compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Establishes second order estimates and proves existence of solutions for specific equations.
result Proves existence of solutions for various equations, including Monge-Ampère and Hessian equations.

The paper generalizes Monge-Ampère equations and their solutions in differential geometry.

problem Understanding the structure of Monge-Ampère equations and their solutions.
method Generalizing Monge-Ampère equations to higher-order systems and proving their solutions correspond to integral manifolds of exterior differential systems.
result The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and Cauchy-Riemann equations are examples of generalized Monge-Ampère equations.

We study four distinct second-order nonlinear equations of Rabelo which describe pseudospherical surfaces. By transforming these equations to the constant-characteristic form we relate them to some well-studied integrable equations. Two of the Rabelo equations are found to be related to the sine-Gordon equation. The ot…

2007-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new PDE involving differential forms for Kähler geometry.

problem Solving a unified PDE for various important equations in Kähler geometry.
method Introduces a fully nonlinear PDE with differential form Λ and proves solvability conditions.
result Generalizes previous works and proves a conjecture for the dHYM equation.

Sharp sub-Gaussian bounds for subsolutions of Trudinger's equation on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Bounding weak subsolutions of Trudinger's equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proving sub-Gaussian upper bounds for weak subsolutions.
result The upper bounds are sharp for specific classes of manifolds, including \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\).

In this paper we perform a blow-up and quantization analysis of the following nonlocal Liouville-type equation \begin{equation}(-Δ)^\frac12 u= κe^u-1~\mbox{in S1S^1,} \end{equation} where (Δ)12(-Δ)^\frac{1}{2} stands for the fractional Laplacian and κκ is a bounded function. We interpret the above equation as the prescri…

2015-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.
method Derives Li-Yau and Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates for the given equations.
result Gradient estimates for the equations on complete noncompact metric measure spaces with compact boundary.