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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3468102136 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for non-compact surfaces

Maps between non-compact surfaces can have geometric kernels under certain conditions.

problem Understanding when maps between non-compact surfaces have geometric kernels.
method Using Brown's proper fundamental group to establish sufficient conditions for geometric kernels.
result Characterization of conjugacy classes in the proper fundamental group and sufficient conditions for geometric kernels.

Complete solutions found for Toda equations on non-compact surfaces.

problem Solving Toda equations on non-compact Riemann surfaces.
method Introduced complete solutions and proved existence and uniqueness using Toda equations and harmonic bundle techniques.
result Existence and uniqueness of complete solutions to Toda equations on non-compact Riemann surfaces.

Study harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles on non-compact Riemann surfaces.

problem Proving the existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles.
method Analyzing Higgs bundles equipped with a non-degenerate symmetric pairing on non-compact Riemann surfaces.
result Proving the existence and uniqueness of compatible harmonic metrics under certain conditions.

Study shows unique harmonic metrics for certain Higgs bundles over non-compact surfaces.

problem Finding harmonic metrics for specific Higgs bundles.
method Generalized Kalka-Yang's theorem for non-compact hyperbolic surfaces to a coupled system.
result Generically regular nilpotent Higgs bundles admit unique maximal harmonic metrics.

We study non-compact surfaces obtained by gluing strips R×(1,1)\mathbb{R}\times(-1,1) with at most countably many boundary intervals along some these intervals. Every such strip possesses a foliation by parallel lines, which gives a foliation on the resulting surface. It is proved that the identity path component of the gro…

2015-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A Heegaard splitting of an open 3-manifold is the partition of the manifold into two non-compact handlebodies which intersect on their common boundary. This paper proves several non-compact analogues of theorems about compact Heegaard splittings. The main theorem is: if N is a compact, connected, orientable 3-manifold …

2006-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Harmonic metrics are established for SO0(n,n)-Higgs bundles on non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Establishing harmonic metrics for SO0(n,n)-Higgs bundles.
method Using canonical line bundle and holomorphic differentials, the existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics are proven.
result Existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics compatible with SO0(n,n) structure on non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.

We will construct surfaces of revolution with finite total curvature whose Gauss curvatures are not bounded. Such a surface of revolution is employed as a reference surface of comparison theorems in radial curvature geometry. Moreover, we will prove that a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold M is homeomorphic to t…

2011-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds surface subgroups in cocompact lattices of H2nH^{2n} for n2n\geq2.

problem Proving the existence of surface subgroups in cocompact lattices of H2nH^{2n} for n2n\geq2.
method Analyzing cocompact lattices in SO(2n,1)\mathrm{SO}(2n,1) for n2n\geq2.
result The existence of surface subgroups within any cocompact lattice ΓΓ in SO(2n,1)\mathrm{SO}(2n,1) for n2n\geq2.

We classify Veech groups of tame non-compact flat surfaces. In particular we prove that all countable subgroups of GL+(2,R)\mathbf{GL}_+(2,\R) avoiding the set of mappings of norm less than 1 appear as Veech groups of tame non-compact flat surfaces which are Loch Ness monsters. Conversely, a Veech group of any tame flat surf…

2009-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove mirror symmetry for certain non-compact Calabi-Yau surfaces.

problem Proving mirror symmetry for non-compact Calabi-Yau surfaces.
method Surveying recent works on Strominger-Yau-Zaslow mirror symmetry for rational elliptic surfaces and del Pezzo surfaces.
result All ALHALH^* gravitational instantons can be compactified to weak del Pezzo surfaces.

This work shows all conformally Kähler, Ricci-flat toric metrics on non-compact surfaces are known families.

problem Characterize all conformally Kähler, Ricci-flat toric metrics on non-compact surfaces.
method Unified construction using axi-symmetric harmonic functions and methods from scalar-flat Kähler metrics.
result All such metrics are ALF and belong to known families.

For appropriately values of HH, we obtain an area estimate for a complete non-compact HH-surface of finite topology and finite area, embedded in a three-manifold of negative curvature. Moreover, in the case of equality and under additional assumptions, we prove that a neighbourhood of the mean convex side of the surf…

2017-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ZZ be a non-compact two-dimensional manifold and ΔΔ be a one-dimensional foliation of ZZ such that Z\partial Z consists of leaves of ΔΔ and each leaf of ΔΔ is a non-compact closed subset of ZZ. We obtain a characterization of a subclass of such foliated surfaces (Z,Δ)(Z,Δ) glued from open strips $\mathbb{R}\tim…

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles over non-compact hyperbolic surfaces are studied.

problem Existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles over non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Defined Higgs bundles in the Hitchin section, used harmonic metrics and real structures.
result Existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles over non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.

In this paper, we develop a loop group description of harmonic maps F:MG/K\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K ``of finite uniton type", from a Riemann surface MM into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type. This develops work of Uhlenbeck, Segal, and Burstall-Guest to non-compact inner symmetric spaces. To be mo…

2013-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and their uniformisation.

problem Understanding the spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and their uniformisation.
method Construction of spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and description of their connected components using Fuchsian groups.
result Any connected component of the spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves is homeomorphic to a quotient of a finite-dimensional real vector space by a discrete group.

We give a number of examples of pairs of non-compact surfaces which are isoscattering, and which are exceptionally simple in one or more senses. We give examples which are of small genus with a small number of ends, and also examles which are congruence surfaces.

2002-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New minimal surface theory disproves a conjecture in symmetric spaces.

problem Proving the existence of unstable minimal maps in symmetric spaces.
method Using Hitchin representations and equivariant maps, with a new index bound.
result Disproves the Labourie conjecture for PSL(n,R)PSL(n,\mathbb{R}) with n4n\geq 4.

In this work we prove the existence of embedded closed minimal hypersurfaces in non-compact manifolds containing a bounded open subset with smooth and strictly mean-concave boundary and a natural behavior on the geometry at infinity. For doing this, we develop a modified min-max theory for the area functional following…

2014-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

On compact surfaces with or without boundary, Osgood, Phillips and Sarnak proved that the maximum of the determinant of the Laplacian within a conformal class of metrics with fixed area occurs at a metric of constant curvature and, for negative Euler characteristic, exhibited a flow from a given metric to a constant cu…

2009-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an infinite dimensional generalized Weierstrass representation for spacelike constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in Minkowski 3-space 2,1\real^{2,1}. The formulation is analogous to that given by Dorfmeister, Pedit and Wu for CMC surfaces in Euclidean space, replacing the group SU2SU_2 with SU1,1SU_{1,1}. The non…

2008-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Dirac operator spectrum on shrinking surfaces with cusps.

problem Behavior of Dirac operator spectrum on degenerating Riemannian surfaces.
method Adapted pseudodifferential calculus, including Dirac operators and their resolvents.
result Smoothness of spectral projectors and t2logtt^2 \log t regularity for the cusp-surgery trace.

The paper extends the collar theorem to non-compact surfaces using new comparison theorems.

problem Proving the collar theorem for non-compact surfaces.
method Developed new Toponogov-type triangle comparison theorems.
result Eliminated the compactness hypothesis for the collar theorem.

The paper studies how certain surfaces evolve in space-time.

problem Preserving the space-like condition of non-compact hypersurfaces.
method Prescribed mean curvature flow in generalized Robertson-Walker spaces.
result The flow preserves space-like condition and exists for infinite time.

Non-compact convex sets in hyperbolic 3-space are rigid under isometries.

problem Rigidity of non-compact convex sets in hyperbolic 3-space
method Proving rigidity using Pogorelov's theorem and properties of locally convex surfaces
result Any intrinsic isometry between the boundaries of two non-compact closed convex subsets extends to a global isometry of the ambient space

We prove there exists a compact embedded minimal surface in a complete finite volume hyperbolic 33-manifold N\mathcal{N}. We also obtain a least area, incompressible, properly embedded, finite topology, 22-sided surface. We prove a properly embedded minimal surface of bounded curvature has finite topology. This dete…

2014-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We shall discuss the class of surfaces with holomorphic right Gauss maps in non-compact duals of compact semisimple Lie groups (e.g. SL(n,C)/SU(n)), which contains minimal surfaces in R^n and constant mean curvature 1 surfaces in H^3. A Weierstrass type representation formula, and a Chern-Osserman type inequality for s…

2000-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

It was shown by Ramanathan \cite{R} that any compact oriented non-simply-connected minimal surface in the three-dimensional round sphere admits at most a finite set of pairwise noncongruent minimal isometric immersions. Here we show that this result extends to isotropic surfaces in spheres of arbitrary dimension. The c…

2015-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗