Proves non-existence of certain metrics on specific manifolds.
problem Existence of metrics with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Connected sum technique and non-compact domination method.
result Connected sum of aspherical manifolds with non-compact manifolds does not admit metrics with nonnegative scalar curvature.
Harmonic metrics are established for SO0(n,n)-Higgs bundles on non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Establishing harmonic metrics for SO0(n,n)-Higgs bundles.
method Using canonical line bundle and holomorphic differentials, the existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics are proven.
result Existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics compatible with SO0(n,n) structure on non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.
The paper proves a positive mass theorem for non-compact static domains in hyperbolic space.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for non-compact static domains in hyperbolic space.
method Formulating and proving a positive mass theorem under natural dominant energy conditions, using elliptic boundary conditions on spinors.
result Retrieve a sharper version of a recent result by Souam about the rigidity of non-compact static domains.
We generalize a well-known existence and uniqueness result for equivariant harmonic maps due to Corlette, Donaldson, and Labourie to a non-compact infinite energy setting and analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the harmonic maps. When the relevant representation is Fuchsian and has hyperbolic monodromy, our constructio…
Harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles over non-compact hyperbolic surfaces are studied.
problem Existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles over non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Defined Higgs bundles in the Hitchin section, used harmonic metrics and real structures.
result Existence and uniqueness of harmonic metrics on Higgs bundles over non-compact hyperbolic surfaces.
Obstructs complete metrics with positive scalar curvature on non-compact manifolds.
problem Obstructing complete metrics with positive scalar curvature on non-compact manifolds.
method Using minimal hypersurfaces and MOTS, the study provides topological obstructions and proves the Liouville theorem.
result The Liouville theorem for locally conformally flat n-manifolds of non-negative scalar curvature follows from the impossibility of positive scalar curvature metrics.
Proves spacetime positive mass theorem for spin initial data sets with arbitrary ends.
problem Proving the spacetime positive mass theorem for specific spacetime configurations.
method Solving a mixed boundary value problem for the Dirac-Witten operator with a Callias potential.
result Established spacetime positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat spin initial data sets with arbitrary ends.
In this paper, we define an energy-momentum vector at the spatial infinity of either asymptotically flat or asymptotically hyperbolic initial data sets carrying a non-compact boundary. Under suitable dominant energy conditions (DECs) imposed both on the interior and along the boundary, we prove the corresponding positi…
In this article we investigate the restrictions imposed by the dominant energy condition (DEC) on the topology and conformal type of \textsl{possibly non-compact} marginally outer-trapped surfaces (thus extending Hawking's classical theorem on the topology of black holes). We first prove that an unbounded, stable margi…
Develops a new essential supremum concept for financial models.
problem Uncertainty in financial models with non-dominated, non-compact probability measures.
method Introduces quasi-sure essential supremum for real-valued functions and proves its properties.
result Bi-dual characterization of super-hedging cost and new results on aggregation of quasi-sure statements.
We prove that the length of the boundary of a J-holomorphic curve with Lagrangian boundary conditions is dominated by a constant times its area. The constant depends on the symplectic form, the almost complex structure, the Lagrangian boundary conditions and the genus. A similar result holds for the length of the rea…
Classifies π1-injective maps between non-compact surfaces.
problem Characterizing maps with injective fundamental groups.
method Proper homotopy classification of maps.
result All π1-injective proper maps are classified. Study Szegő kernel on non-compact CR manifolds with specific conditions.
problem Analyzing Szegő kernel on non-compact CR manifolds.
method Establish Szegő kernel asymptotic expansions on non-compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds with transversal CR R-action under natural geometric conditions. result Szegő kernel asymptotic expansions established on non-compact CR manifolds.
Sharp lower bound for p-Laplacian eigenvalue on non-compact manifolds.
problem Estimating eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on non-compact manifolds. method Sharp lower bound established through domain properties and curvature conditions.
result Sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of p-Laplacian. Strong rigidity proven for non-compact surfaces.
problem Proving rigidity of non-compact surfaces.
method Generalized result showing proper homotopy to homeomorphism.
result All non-compact orientable surfaces, except plane and punctured plane, are topologically rigid.
The paper finds infinitely many magnetic geodesics on non-compact manifolds.
problem Existence and multiplicity of periodic orbits of magnetic flows.
method Morse theory applied to non-compact manifolds with energy levels above the Mañé critical value.
result Infinitely many noncontractible closed magnetic geodesics found.
Paper solves Minkowski problem for non-compact convex sets with asymptotic boundary conditions.
problem Solving Minkowski problem for non-compact convex sets with asymptotic boundary conditions.
method Combining covolume, Hadamard variational formula, and geometric interpretation.
result Solved Minkowski problem for non-compact convex sets under asymptotic conditions.
Paper calculates homotopy types of non-compact surfaces using groupoids.
problem Computing homotopy types of non-compact foliated surfaces.
method Application of van Kampen theorem for groupoids.
result Computation of homotopy types for specific non-compact surfaces.
Extends soliton theory to non-compact cases.
problem Generalized solitons in non-compact settings.
method Place conditions on vector field and curvature, use tensor properties.
result Non-compact q-solitons are stationary and q-flat. Paper proves non-compact inaudibility of symmetry and commutativity.
problem Proving inaudibility of symmetry and commutativity in non-compact settings.
method Using isospectral pairs of generalized Heisenberg groups.
result Proved inaudibility of weak symmetry and commutativity.
Study finds solutions for complex problems on non-compact manifolds.
problem Solving fully nonlinear Yamabe-type problems on non-compact manifolds.
method Existence results for a class of problems, considering both positive and negative cases.
result Explicit examples of manifolds satisfying the hypotheses of the theorems.
Study eta invariant on non-compact manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
problem Proving geometric formulas and index theorems for uniformly positive scalar curvature metrics.
method Using Dirac-Schrödinger operators and relative eta invariant.
result New geometric formula for spectral flow and index formula for uniformly positive scalar curvature metrics.
Positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on flat manifolds with corners.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary.
method Proves a positive mass theorem for metrics that are only continuous across a compact hypersurface.
result Obtains a positive mass theorem on manifolds with non-compact corners.
The paper studies HKKN stratifications for non-compact spaces and proves convexity properties.
problem Proving convexity properties of moment maps for non-compact subsets.
method Algebraic and analytical study of HKKN stratifications for a vector space and compact Kähler manifold, then applying to non-compact subsets.
result Convexity properties of moment maps for invariant subsets are proven.
Compact curve solution emerges from non-compact curve.
problem Constructing solutions from non-compact curves.
method Slingshot solution to curve shortening flow.
result Compact embedded solution exists for a finite time.
We study integral geometric properties of non-compact harmonic spaces.
Paper proves geodesic ball maximizes second Robin eigenvalue in non-compact symmetric spaces.
problem Maximizing the second Robin eigenvalue in non-compact rank-1 symmetric spaces.
method Quantitative spectral inequality for the second Robin eigenvalue.
result Geodesic ball maximizes the second Robin eigenvalue among domains of the same volume.
Maps between non-compact surfaces can have geometric kernels under certain conditions.
problem Understanding when maps between non-compact surfaces have geometric kernels.
method Using Brown's proper fundamental group to establish sufficient conditions for geometric kernels.
result Characterization of conjugacy classes in the proper fundamental group and sufficient conditions for geometric kernels.
The paper studies spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and their uniformisation.
problem Understanding the spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and their uniformisation.
method Construction of spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and description of their connected components using Fuchsian groups.
result Any connected component of the spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves is homeomorphic to a quotient of a finite-dimensional real vector space by a discrete group.
New examples of isoparametric families on non-compact symmetric spaces.
problem Constructing isoparametric families with non-austere focal sets.
method New extension method from Euclidean spaces to symmetric spaces of non-compact type.
result First examples of isoparametric families on non-compact symmetric spaces.
Goldman bracket distinguishes surface homeomorphisms.
problem Characterizing homeomorphisms between non-compact surfaces.
method Using the Goldman bracket to distinguish homeomorphisms.
result A homotopy equivalence is a homeomorphism if it preserves the Goldman bracket.
In non-compact manifolds, geodesic flowers exist.
problem Existence of geodesic flowers in non-compact manifolds.
method Proving the existence of non-trivial geodesic flowers in complete non-compact manifolds with locally convex ends.
result Non-trivial geodesic flowers exist in every complete non-compact manifold with locally convex ends.
We formulate a conjecture that arithmetic locally symmetric manifolds have simple homotopy type, and prove it for the non-compact case. More precisely, we show that, for any symmetric space S of non-compact type without Euclidean de Rham factors, there are constants a=a(S) and d=d(S) such that any non-compact arithmeti…
New local method solves Yamabe problems on compact and non-compact manifolds.
problem Yamabe problems on compact and non-compact manifolds.
method Local method for compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Generalizes Brezis and Nirenberg's nonlinear eigenvalue problem to subsets of manifolds.
Study vector fields on non-compact manifolds with group action.
problem Understanding vector fields on non-compact manifolds with group action.
method Established a Poincaré-Hopf theorem for bounded vector fields on non-compact manifolds.
result A vector field on a non-compact manifold with group action must have infinitely many zeros if the group is amenable and the manifold's quotient has non-zero Euler characteristic.
A Heegaard splitting of an open 3-manifold is the partition of the manifold into two non-compact handlebodies which intersect on their common boundary. This paper proves several non-compact analogues of theorems about compact Heegaard splittings. The main theorem is: if N is a compact, connected, orientable 3-manifold …
This paper extends Lusternik-Schnirelmann category to non-compact manifolds.
problem Extending Lusternik-Schnirelmann category to non-compact manifolds.
method Explanation and extension of Farber's results to non-compact manifolds.
result Farber's results hold equally well on non-compact manifolds, and new phenomena occur in gradient flows.
Anosov geodesic flow proven in non-compact manifolds with negative curvature.
problem Proving Anosov geodesic flow in non-compact manifolds with negative curvature.
method Proving the geodesic flow is Anosov by showing average sectional curvature is negative and uniformly away from zero.
result Constructed a non-compact manifold with Anosov geodesic flow.
Let F be a foliation of codimension 2 on a compact manifold with at least one non-compact leaf. We show that then F must contain uncountably many non-compact leaves. We prove the same statement for oriented p-dimensional foliations of arbitrary codimension if there exists a closed p form which evaluates positively on e…
Connected domination numbers found for plane triangulations up to 13 vertices.
problem Finding connected domination numbers for plane triangulations.
method Analyzing triangulations of up to 13 vertices and proving the difference between connected and regular domination numbers can be arbitrarily large.
result Connected domination numbers for triangulations up to 13 vertices and upper bound for larger triangulations.
Study on scalar curvature decay on non-compact manifolds linked at infinity.
problem Understanding scalar curvature decay on non-compact manifolds with topological linking at infinity.
method Analyzing polynomial decay, developing obstruction theory, using μ--bubble exhaustions, and index theory. result Topological linking at infinity forces polynomial decay of scalar curvature on manifolds of weakly bounded geometry.
We prove the existence of multiple closed geodesics on non-compact cylindrica manifolds.
In this paper, we prove that the Lp essential spectra of the Laplacian on functions are [0,+∞) on a non-compact complete Riemannian manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature at infinity. The similar method applies to gradient shrinking Ricci soliton, which is similar to non-compact manifold with non-negative…
Study on symmetric operators on non-compact manifolds, focusing on their index modulo 2.
problem Investigating elliptic operators with a specific symmetry and their index modulo 2.
method Analysis of Callias-type operators on non-compact manifolds, establishing mod 2 versions of index theorems.
result Established mod 2 versions of the Gromov-Lawson relative index theorem, Callias index theorem, and Boutet de Monvel's index theorem for Toeplitz operators.
In this article we study the limiting behavior of the Kähler Ricci flow on complete non-compact Kähler manifolds. We provide sufficient conditions under which a complete non-compact gradient Kähler-Ricci soliton is biholomorphic to $\ce^n$. We also discuss the uniformization conjecture by Yau \cite{Y} for complete non-…
Logarithmic Sobolev inequality proven for non-compact self-shrinkers.
problem Establishing a logarithmic Sobolev inequality for non-compact self-shrinkers.
method Using Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci (ABP) method to prove the inequality for Euclidean space, then applying this method to non-compact self-shrinkers.
result Optimal logarithmic Sobolev inequality for complete, non-compact, properly embedded self-shrinkers.
In this paper, we prove a generalized Donaldson-Uhlenbeck-Yau theorem on Higgs bundles over a class of non-compact Gauduchon manifolds.
In this paper we use a dynamical approach to prove some new divergence theorems on complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds.