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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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121242362483 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for non-branching structure

In this paper we investigate the relationship between a general existence of transport maps of optimal couplings with absolutely continuous first marginal and the property of the background measure called essentially non-branching introduced by Rajala-Sturm (Calc.Var.PDE 2014). In particular, it is shown that the quali…

2017-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform bounds on ends for non-branching CD spaces with nonnegative curvature outside a compact set.

problem Bounding the number of ends of non-branching CD spaces with nonnegative curvature outside a compact set.
method Adapting Z.-D. Liu's work to prove a ball covering property.
result Uniform bounds on the number of ends of such spaces.

Proves sufficiency of countable test plans for BV functions on metric spaces.

problem Recovering BV functions and their measures on arbitrary metric spaces.
method Proves sufficiency of countable test plans on arbitrary metric measure spaces and geodesics on CD(K,N){\sf CD}(K,N) spaces.
result Countable test plans are sufficient for BV functions and their measures on metric spaces.

The study presents examples of CD(0,N)CD(0,N) spaces with varying dimensions and discusses the limitations of the CD(0,N)CD(0,N) condition.

problem Exploring the properties and limitations of CD(0,N)CD(0,N) spaces with varying dimensions.
method Generalizing results from previous work, presenting examples and analyzing the conditions under which the CD(0,N)CD(0,N) condition fails.
result The CD(0,N)CD(0,N) condition is not stable under measured Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and may fail in various ways.

The study introduces hyperbolic angles in Lorentzian spaces and characterizes curvature bounds.

problem Characterizing timelike curvature bounds in Lorentzian spaces.
method Synthetic geometric framework of Lorentzian (pre-)length spaces, introduction of hyperbolic angles, and angle monotonicity condition.
result Characterization of timelike curvature bounds with an angle monotonicity condition.

We prove that if (X,d,m)(X,\mathsf d,\mathfrak m) is an essentially non-branching metric measure space with m(X)=1\mathfrak m(X)=1, having Ricci curvature bounded from below by KK and dimension bounded from above by N(1,)N \in (1,\infty), understood as a synthetic condition called Measure-Contraction property, then a sharp isoper…

2018-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We identify branched coverings (continuous open surjections p:Y->X of Hausdorff spaces with uniformly bounded number of pre-images) with Hilbert C*-modules C(Y) over C(X) and with faithful unital positive conditional expectations E:C(Y)->C(X) topologically of index-finite type. The case of non-branched coverings corres…

2010-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows volume constraints lead to isoperimetric constant bounds in specific metric spaces.

problem Understanding isoperimetric constants in metric measure spaces with measure contraction property.
method Proves local isoperimetric inequalities on essentially non-branching MCP(K,N) spaces with volume constraints and geometric conditions.
result Establishes bounds on isoperimetric constants in smaller geodesic balls.

New sub-Riemannian structures fail synthetic curvature bounds.

problem Failure of synthetic curvature bounds in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method New stability results for local MCP under quotients, applied to specific sub-Riemannian structures.
result Ideal sub-Riemannian structures can fail the MCP, generically for high dimensions and rank > 3.

Motivated by a classical comparison result of J. C. F. Sturm we introduce a curvature-dimension condition CD(k,N) for general metric measure spaces and variable lower curvature bound k. In the case of non-zero constant lower curvature our approach coincides with the celebrated condition that was proposed by K.-T. Sturm…

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a sharp Poincaré inequality for subsets ΩΩ of (essentially non-branching) metric measure spaces satisfying the Measure Contraction Property MCP(K,N)\textrm{MCP}(K,N), whose diameter is bounded above by DD. This is achieved by identifying the corresponding one-dimensional model densities and a localization argument…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Timelike curvature and Brunn-Minkowski inequality linked in non-smooth spacetimes.

problem Equivalence between timelike Ricci curvature and Brunn-Minkowski inequality in synthetic Lorentzian spaces.
method Introducing strong qq-timelike Brunn-Minkowski condition and proving equivalence to curvature conditions.
result Timelike curvature dimension condition equivalent to timelike Brunn-Minkowski inequality in specific settings.

The paper examines rigidity of metric constructions in Wasserstein spaces.

problem Isometric rigidity of metric constructions in Wasserstein spaces.
method Analyzes spaces like Hilbert, rays, half-cylinders, and spherical suspensions.
result Different spaces exhibit varying levels of isometric rigidity in Wasserstein spaces.

The paper extends completeness notions to low-regularity spacetimes.

problem Defining completeness conditions for spacetimes with low-regularity metrics.
method Extending Beem's completeness notions to Lorentzian length spaces and proving relationships between them.
result Equivalence of completeness conditions for globally hyperbolic C1C^{1}-spacetimes under certain conditions.

We show that for a taut foliation F with one-sided branching of an atoroidal 3-manifold M, one can construct a pair of genuine laminations with solid torus complementary regions which bind every leaf of F in a geodesic lamination. These laminations come from a universal circle, a refinement of the universal circles pro…

2001-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new structures for left-symmetric algebroids.

problem Developing new mathematical structures for left-symmetric algebroids.
method Introducing Koszul-Vinberg-Nijenhuis structures and related concepts.
result Koszul-Vinberg-Nijenhuis structures provide a hierarchy of structures.

We give a notion of compatibility between a Riemannian structure and a Jacobi structure. We prove that in case of fundamental examples of Jacobi structures : Poisson structures, contact structures and locally conformally symplectic structures, we get respectively Riemann-Poisson structures in the sense of M. Boucetta, …

2018-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a notion of compatibility between a Riemannian metric and a Jacobi structure. We prove that in case of Poisson structures, contact structures and locally conformally symplectic structures, fundamental examples of Jacobi structures, we get respectively Riemann-Poisson structures in the sense of M. Boucetta, $\fr…

2017-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures in 7D.

problem Understanding the relation between G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures.
method Calculating projections using properties of G2G_2^* structures.
result Determined the class of almost para-contact structures induced by G2G_2^* structures.

Defines a new Poisson structure for generalized Sasakian spaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on new structure definition.
method Defines a canonical Poisson structure on generalized contact metric spaces.
result Shows distinction between generalized Sasakian and coKähler structures.

Study on types of generalized hypercomplex structures on tori and Kodaira-Thurston surface.

problem Characterizing types of generalized hypercomplex structures.
method Analysis of S2S^2-family of generalized complex structures and study of twistor spaces.
result Existence of generalized hypercomplex structures on 4n4n-dimensional tori with non-maximal types.

Extends corner structure study to general case, constructs normal Trans-Sasakian structures.

problem Extending corner structure study to general case without conditions.
method Extends corner structure to general case, constructs Trans-Sasakian structures from non-normal corner structures.
result Constructs normal Trans-Sasakian structures from non-normal corner structures.

The paper explores geometric structures on Hom-Lie groups and algebras.

problem Exploring Kähler-Norden structures on Hom-Lie groups and algebras.
method Analyzing the relationship between holomorphic Norden structures and Kähler-Norden structures on Hom-Lie groups.
result Left-invariant holomorphic Hom-Lie groups with abelian complex structures are flat.

New metric structures generalize Sasakian and cosymplectic structures, proving rigidity and finding conditions.

problem Generalizing Sasakian and cosymplectic structures to new metric structures.
method Introducing weak structures and proving rigidity of Sasakian structures.
result Any weak Sasakian structure is homothetically equivalent to a Sasakian structure.

Study GL(2)GL(2)-structures on manifolds leading to complex structures.

problem Understanding GL(2)GL(2)-structures and their relation to complex structures.
method Explored GL(2)GL(2)-structures on differential manifolds, proving their relation to almost-complex structures and providing a canonical connection.
result Established a twistor-like construction for GL(2)GL(2)-geometry.

Hypersymplectic structures with torsion on Lie algebroids are investigated. We show that each hypersymplectic structure with torsion on a Lie algebroid determines three Nijenhuis morphisms. From a contravariant point of view, these structures are twisted Poisson structures. We prove the existence of a one-to-one corres…

2015-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study equivalence between Hessian and Born structures on tangent bundles.

problem Equivalence between Hessian and Born structures on tangent bundles.
method Analyzing conditions for Hessian structures and integrability of induced almost Born structures.
result Conditions for equivalence between Hessian and Born structures are established.

Introduces compatibility between Dirac structures and Nijenhuis tensors.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on extending Poisson-Nijenhuis structures.
method Introduces compatibility between Dirac structures and (1,1)-tensor fields.
result Properties of Dirac-Nijenhuis structures studied, including connections and integrations.

The paper studies nilpotent structures in oriented neutral vector bundles and neutral hyperKähler structures.

problem Nilpotent structures in oriented neutral vector bundles and their relation to neutral hyperKähler structures.
method Defined HH-nilpotent structures for Lie subgroups of SO(2n,2n)SO(2n, 2n) related to neutral hyperKähler structures.
result Existence of complex and paracomplex structures forming neutral hyperKähler structures if and only if there exists an HH-nilpotent structure.

Spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structure are characterized.

problem Existence of spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structure.
method Ishida characterization and techniques from \cite{PS16} using characteristic classes.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of spin-structures on MM.