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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for non-asymptotic error

This paper analyzes error bounds for biased SMC samplers in conditional sampling.

problem Analyzing error bounds for biased SMC samplers in conditional sampling.
method Develops a non-asymptotic error analysis for SMC samplers with biased mutation kernels.
result Derives the first non-asymptotic error bound for conditional sampling with score-based diffusion models.

New weighted Lasso estimates improve logistic regression performance with measurement error.

problem Improper Lasso estimates in sparse logistic regression with equal penalties.
method Proposed weighted Lasso estimates using McDiarmid inequality for non-asymptotic oracle inequalities.
result Finite sample behavior illustrated by non-asymptotic oracle inequalities for estimation and prediction errors.

The paper analyzes methods for estimating linear functionals from observational data, proving upper bounds and showing optimal procedures.

problem Estimating linear functionals from observational data in causal inference and bandit literature.
method Two-stage procedures that first estimate treatment effect function, then use it to estimate the linear functional.
result Proves non-asymptotic upper bounds on mean-squared error for two-stage procedures and shows instance-dependent optimality.

Study optimizes prediction error for growing-dimensional PFLM models.

problem Optimizing prediction error for growing-dimensional PFLM models.
method Penalized least-squares approach in RKHS with effective dimension consideration.
result Shows exact upper bound for excess prediction risk in non-asymptotic form.

Study non-asymptotic bounds for robust estimators under misspecified models.

problem Evaluate performance of robust estimators under adversarial conditions.
method Propose a general approach to adversarial risk analysis, including investigations on generalization and approximation errors.
result Establish non-asymptotic upper bounds for adversarial excess risk under Lipschitz loss functions.

The paper proves a non-asymptotic test error approximation for KRR.

problem Understanding the test error of Kernel Ridge Regression.
method Established a non-asymptotic deterministic approximation for test error of KRR.
result The test error of KRR can be approximated by a closed-form estimate derived from the spectrum of the kernel operator.

This paper improves non-asymptotic bounds for denoising diffusions, focusing on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process.

problem Improving non-asymptotic bounds for denoising diffusions, especially for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process.
method Explicit non-asymptotic bounds on forward diffusion error in total variation, considering multi-modal data distributions.
result The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process cannot be significantly improved in terms of reducing terminal time TT for multi-modal data distributions.

The paper provides a non-asymptotic error bound for linear system identification under nonlinear policies.

problem System identification for linear systems with nonlinear and/or time-varying policies under i.i.d. random excitation noises.
method Least square estimation with non-asymptotic error bound for bounded state and action trajectories.
result The error bound is consistent with linear policies and generalizes existing guarantees.

This paper provides performance guarantees for neural estimation of statistical distances.

problem Developing performance guarantees for neural estimation of statistical distances.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds using function approximation theorems and empirical process theory.
result Established a fundamental tradeoff between approximation and estimation errors in neural estimation of statistical distances.

New oracles improve stochastic optimization with noisy or biased measurements.

problem Optimizing functions with noisy or biased measurements.
method Introduced biased gradient oracles for stochastic optimization, analyzed RSG and SGD algorithms with these oracles.
result Derived non-asymptotic bounds for convergence rates of algorithms with biased gradient oracles.

New sampling algorithms for complex distributions without log-concavity.

problem Efficient sampling from complex, high-dimensional distributions.
method Randomized splitting Langevin Monte Carlo (RSLMC) algorithm.
result Uniform-in-time error bounds for RSLMC and RLMC algorithms.

Study on stochastic approximation with Polyak-Ruppert averaging for linear systems.

problem Understanding the asymptotic and non-asymptotic properties of stochastic approximation procedures.
method Detailed analysis of linear stochastic approximation with Polyak-Ruppert averaging, focusing on asymptotic and non-asymptotic properties.
result Proves CLT and non-asymptotic concentration inequality for averaged iterates, providing refined understanding of linear stochastic approximation.

Improved TD learning for non-i.i.d. Markovian data.

problem Convergence analysis of two time-scale TD learning under Markovian samples.
method Non-asymptotic convergence analysis of two time-scale TD with gradient correction under Markovian data.
result Two time-scale TD can converge as fast as O(log t/(t^(2/3))) under diminishing stepsize.

The paper analyzes Karcher means on restricted PSD matrices with statistical guarantees.

problem Statistical analysis of non-linear manifolds in machine learning.
method Intrinsic mean model on restricted PSD matrices, Karcher mean analysis, extrinsic signal-plus-noise model.
result Non-asymptotic statistical analysis of Karcher means with deterministic error bounds.

New schemes improve error estimates for sampling from non-log-concave distributions.

problem Improving sampling from non-log-concave distributions with super-linear drift growth.
method Developed tamed Euler and randomized Euler schemes with error estimates.
result Near-optimal error bounds for sampling and optimization problems.

New methods improve temporal difference learning for policy evaluation in Markov decision processes.

problem Improving temporal difference learning for policy evaluation in Markov decision processes.
method Introduced variance-reduced forms of stochastic approximation to achieve non-asymptotic, instance-dependent optimality.
result Temporal difference learning is strictly suboptimal, but variance-reduced forms achieve optimality up to logarithmic factors.

Paper analyzes SGLD for nonconvex optimization with local conditions.

problem Analyzing sampling algorithms for nonconvex optimization.
method Non-asymptotic estimates for SGLD under local conditions.
result Establishes error bounds for expected excess risk.

Estimates and optimizes UBSR risk in recursive settings.

problem Estimating and optimizing UBSR risk in a recursive setting with one-at-a-time samples.
method Casts UBSR as a root finding problem, uses stochastic approximation and gradient descent.
result Derives non-asymptotic bounds on estimation and optimization errors.

Corrects local error estimates for UBU integrator in SDEs, improving complexity guarantees.

problem Improper local error estimates in UBU integrator for SDEs.
method Reconciles theory with practice by correcting local error estimates.
result Stronger assumptions needed for O(d1/4ε1/2)\mathcal{O}(d^{1/4}ε^{-1/2}) steps in Wasserstein-2 distance.

Fast method solves large-scale sparse regression problems using JL transforms.

problem Sparse least-squares regression for large-scale high-dimensional data.
method Applying Johnson-Lindenstrauss transforms to data matrix and target vector, then solving a sparse least-squares problem with a slightly larger regularization parameter.
result Established optimization error bounds for elastic net and 1\ell_1 norm regularizers, non-asymptotic and insightful.

Sharp \ell_\infty-bounds for QQ-learning derived using cone-contractive operators.

problem Deriving optimal sample complexity for QQ-learning algorithms.
method Stochastic approximation with cone-contractive operators, deriving non-asymptotic \ell_\infty-norm bounds.
result Derives the sharpest known \ell_\infty-norm bounds for QQ-learning.

The study provides error bounds for the generalized Lasso with sub-exponential data.

problem Analyzing the generalized Lasso under sub-exponential data distributions.
method Non-asymptotic analysis using generic chaining-based proof strategy.
result Error bounds for the generalized Lasso can be controlled by two complexity parameters.

Study non-asymptotic estimation bounds for LTI models with Gaussian noise.

problem Estimating parameters of LTI models with non-asymptotic error bounds.
method Sharp non-asymptotic lower bounds using Cramér-Rao and van Trees inequalities, concentration results, and differential geometric constructions.
result Sharp and rate-optimal lower bounds for mean square estimation risk.

Proves error bounds for PGD, extending log-Sobolev and Talagrand inequalities.

problem Maximum likelihood estimation of large latent variable models.
method Extending log-Sobolev and Talagrand inequalities to models with strongly concave log-likelihoods.
result Non-asymptotic error bounds for PGD in models satisfying LSI and PŁI.

New method improves training of PINNs for PDEs by adding noisy supervision terms.

problem Slow or failed convergence of PINNs on challenging PDEs.
method Operator preconditioning using Feynman-Kac supervision and non-asymptotic error bounds.
result Non-asymptotic error bounds for FK-PINNs, showing improved performance over standard PINNs.

Study shows RFRR's effectiveness with nearly orthogonal data in overparameterized settings.

problem Understanding the effectiveness of random feature regression with nearly orthogonal data.
method Investigates RFRR with nearly orthogonal deterministic unit-length input data vectors in the overparameterized regime.
result Shows high-probability non-asymptotic concentration results for RFRR's training, cross-validation, and generalization errors.

Neural networks estimate statistical divergences with performance guarantees.

problem Estimating statistical divergences with theoretical performance guarantees.
method Parametrizing empirical variational form by a neural network and optimizing over parameter space.
result Established non-asymptotic absolute error bounds for neural estimators of four f\mathsf{f}-divergences.

New bounds for generative models under weaker assumptions.

problem Establishing convergence guarantees for generative models under weak assumptions.
method Non-asymptotic 2-Wasserstein distance bounds for probability flow ODEs under weak log-concavity and Lipschitz continuity.
result Concrete convergence rates for generative models, including non-log-concave distributions.

The paper analyzes system identification with finite data.

problem Recovering system parameters and Kalman filter gain from noisy output measurements.
method Subspace identification algorithm, finite number of output samples, random matrix theory, self-normalized martingales, SVD robustness.
result Estimation errors decrease with a rate of 1/\sqrt{N}, valid even for marginally stable systems.

We develop a multilevel approach to compute approximate solutions to backward differential equations (BSDEs). The fully implementable algorithm of our multilevel scheme constructs sequential martingale control variates along a sequence of refining time-grids to reduce statistical approximation errors in an adaptive and…

2014-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Conditional diffusion models improve data generation with non-asymptotic convergence bounds.

problem Lack of non-asymptotic properties in conditional diffusion models.
method Integrates a pre-trained model into the diffusion model framework to capture conditional distributions.
result Established upper error bounds for the convergence between original and generated conditional distributions.

Paper explores weighted averaging schemes for SGD, achieving asymptotic normality and optimality.

problem Improving convergence of SGD in various settings.
method Develops a general weighted averaging scheme for SGD and establishes asymptotic normality.
result Establishes asymptotic normality and optimality of weighted averaged SGD solutions.