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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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66132197263 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for non-associative gauge theory

Extends Coulomb gauge existence to non-associative gauge theory.

problem Existence of configurations with divergence-free torsion in non-associative gauge theory.
method Analyzes non-associative gauge theory based on smooth loops and their tangent algebras, proving existence of configurations with divergence-free torsion.
result Proves existence of configurations with divergence-free torsion given a sufficiently small torsion in a Sobolev norm.

New spectral theory for non-associative algebras with applications to Moufang dynamics.

problem Spectral theory of non-associative algebras and their applications.
method Introducing almost periodic Banach--Malcev algebras and analyzing their spectral properties.
result Spectral characterization and continuous functional calculus for almost periodic derivations.

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is compatible with the octonion product. The torsion of the G2-structure is then sh…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Poisson algebra is usually defined to be a commutative algebra together with a Lie bracket, and these operations are required to satisfy the Leibniz rule. We describe Poisson structures in terms of a single bilinear operation. This enables us to explore Poisson algebras in the realm of non-associative algebras. We stud…

2006-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The associator of a non-associative algebra is the curvature of the Hochschild quasi-complex. The relationship ``curvature-associator'' is investigated. Based on this generic example, we extend the geometric language of vector fields to a purely algebraic setting, similar to the context of Gerstenhaber algebras. We int…

1999-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Formally equates two quantization methods and constructs non-commutative algebras.

problem Equivalence of deformation and geometric quantization methods.
method Symplectic reduction and Lie 2-groupoid quantization.
result Recovery of strict deformation quantizations and non-associative products.

We characterize the para-associative ternary quasigroups (flocks) applicable to knot theory, and show which of these structures are isomorphic. We enumerate them up to order 64. We note that the operation used in knot-theoretic flocks has its non-associative version in extra loops. We use a group action on the set of f…

2019-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of finding good gauges for connections in higher gauge theories. We find that, for 22-connections in strict 22-gauge theory and 33-connections in 33-gauge theory, there are local "Coulomb gauges" that are more canonical than in classical gauge theory. In particular, they are essentially unique,…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved AA_{\infty}-structures we show that, under certain technical conditions, algebraic gauge theories can be transferred along chain contractions. Sp…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider dimensional reduction of gauge theories with arbitrary gauge group in a formalism based on equivariant principal bundles. For the classical gauge groups we clarify the relations between equivariant principal bundles and quiver bundles, and show that the reduced quiver gauge theories are all generically buil…

2014-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this paper, we work out a perturbative Lagrangian formulation of semistrict higher gauge theory, that avoids the subtleties of the relationship between Lie 2-groups and algebras by relying exclusively on the structure semistrict Lie 2-algebra v and its automorphism 2-group Aut(v). Gauge transformat…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new approach to describe gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.

problem Describing gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.
method Extension of the presymplectic BV-AKSZ approach to include background fields.
result Gauge theories with background fields correspond to presymplectic gauge PDEs over gauge PDEs describing background fields.

It is argued that the enlargement of the gauge group found in non-commutative gauge theory is more fundamentally thought of as a consequence of the non-locality of the construction and that it was already encountered in an earlier discussion of a non-local gauge theory.

2009-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relation between the space of representation classes of the fundamental group of a Riemann surface and gauge theory on trivalent graphs. We construct a partial gauge fixing in the latter gauge theory. As an application we get a proof of a conjecture of Florentino.

2001-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of existence of representations of topological groupoids on a principal bundle and the classification of such representations up to gauge transformation. Such representations naturally occur in various contexts such as gauge theory, lattice gauge fields, equivariant bundles, etc. In the course o…

1999-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A brief review on the progress made in the study of Chern-Simons gauge theory since its relation to knot theory was discovered ten years ago is presented. Emphasis is made on the analysis of the perturbative study of the theory and its connection to the theory of Vassiliev invariants. It is described how the study of t…

1999-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for non-abelian parallel transport in higher gauge theories.

problem Limitation of previous approaches to higher gauge fields, making them locally gauge equivalent to abelian connections.
method Generalizing the notion of higher connection to overcome fake flatness condition.
result Definition of a generalized higher holonomy functor free from fake flatness condition.

Finite presentations for skein algebras linked to gauge field theory.

problem Understanding finite presentations for skein algebras and their relationship to gauge field theory.
method Provided finite presentations and deduced properties of stated skein algebras.
result Stated skein algebras are Koszul and isomorphic to quantum moduli algebras in gauge field theory.

Singular fiber resolution does not describe the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry in F-theory, as the corresponding branch of the moduli space does not exist in the theory. Accordingly, even non-abelian gauge theories have not been fully understood in global F-theory compactifications. We present a systematic disc…

2014-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

L-CNNs maintain gauge symmetry on non-Abelian lattice theories.

problem Applying convolutional neural networks to non-Abelian lattice gauge theories while preserving gauge symmetry.
method Developed a geometric formulation of L-CNNs that are equivariant under global symmetries and gauge transformations.
result Convolutional operations in L-CNNs are a specific case of gauge-equivariant neural networks on SU(NN) principal bundles.

In this note, we study non-linear gauge theories for principal bundles, where the structure group is replaced by a Lie groupoid. We follow the approach of Moerdijk-Mrcun and establish its relation with the existing physics literature. In particular, we derive a new formula for the gauge transformation which closely res…

2008-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this review we present some of the fundamental mathematical structures which permit to define noncommutative gauge field theories. In particular, we emphasize the theory of noncommutative connections, with the notions of curvatures and gauge transformations. Two different approaches to noncommutative geometry are co…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of U(1)U(1) gauge theories on G2G_2 manifolds, including instantons and Chern-Simons.

problem Investigate U(1)U(1) gauge theories on G2G_2 manifolds.
method Analyze U(1)U(1)-Yang-Mills and higher-order U(1)U(1)-Chern-Simons theories on G2G_2 manifolds.
result Emergence of G2G_2 manifolds from anti-self-dual U(1)U(1) instantons and calculation of partition functions.

The standard Feynman diagrammatic approach to quantum field theories assumes that perturbation theory approximates the full quantum theory at small coupling even when a mathematically rigorous construction of the latter is absent. On the other hand, two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory is a rare (if not the only) example …

2015-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This is lecture notes for a course given at the PCMI Summer School "Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants" (July 1 -- July 5, 2019). I describe basics of gauge-theoretic approach to construction of invariants of manifolds. The main example considered here is the Seiberg--Witten gauge theory. However, I tried to …

2019-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) multi-wall solutions are constructed in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Exact solutions are obtained with full generic moduli for infinite gauge coupling and with partial moduli for finite …

2004-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A description of how a theory of gravity can be considered as a gauge theory (in the sense of Trautman) of the Poincare' group is given. As a result, it is shown that a gauge theory of this kind is consistent with the Equivalence Principle only if the Lagrangian and the constraints are preserved not only by the gauge t…

2009-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

L-CNNs preserve gauge symmetry in neural networks.

problem Applying machine learning to lattice gauge theory while preserving gauge symmetry.
method L-CNNs use gauge equivariance to construct a gauge equivariant convolutional layer and bilinear layer.
result L-CNNs achieve higher accuracy in non-linear regression tasks compared to non-equivariant CNNs.

Review of instantons in noncommutative gauge theories across 4, 6, and 8 dimensions.

problem Understanding instantons in noncommutative gauge theories.
method Analysis of instantons in various dimensions, focusing on string theory and toric varieties.
result Geometric interpretations and applications of instantons in non-compact toric varieties.

The paper connects calculus, gauge theory, and noncommutative worlds.

problem Exploring how gauge theoretic structures emerge in non-commutative calculus.
method Develops a non-commutative calculus framework to study gauge theory, Hamiltonian mechanics, and quantum mechanics.
result A covariant Levi-Civita connection is derived in this non-commutative calculus, satisfying specific properties.

Study of symmetries in 2D Yang-Mills theory, including orbifolds and higher forms.

problem Understanding symmetries and anomalies in 2D Yang-Mills theory.
method Combining continuum methods, topological defects, and higher gauge theory.
result Unified description of higher and lower form gauge fields, identifying spontaneous symmetry breaking.

We review the basic elements of the geometrical formalism for description of gauge fields and the theory of invariant connections, and their applications to the coset space dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theories. We also discuss the problem of classification of principal fibre bundles, which is important for the …

2003-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗