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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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14284155 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-adaptive queries

New protocols show 1-bit mean estimation can be order-optimal without interaction.

problem Can 1-bit mean estimation be optimal without interaction?
method Adaptive and non-adaptive threshold and interval queries, with one adaptive transition.
result Arbitrary non-adaptive quantizers can match the adaptive rate, suggesting interaction is not necessary.

We show that for the problem of testing if a matrix AFn×nA \in F^{n \times n} has rank at most dd, or requires changing an εε-fraction of entries to have rank at most dd, there is a non-adaptive query algorithm making O~(d2/ε)\widetilde{O}(d^2/ε) queries. Our algorithm works for any field FF. This improves upon the previous…

2018-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we initiate a rigorous theoretical study of clustering with noisy queries (or a faulty oracle). Given a set of nn elements, our goal is to recover the true clustering by asking minimum number of pairwise queries to an oracle. Oracle can answer queries of the form : "do elements uu and vv belong to the…

2017-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved algorithm for selecting a hypothesis locally privately with fewer queries.

problem Locally private hypothesis selection with minimal privacy-preserving queries.
method Introduces a Scheffé graph to reduce query complexity for hypothesis selection.
result Algorithm performs O~(k3/2)\tilde{O}(k^{3/2}) queries, improving on previous methods.

New findings on complexity limits in fixed budget bandit identification.

problem Determining the best possible error rate for fixed budget bandit identification.
method Analyzing the best non-adaptive sampling procedures and showing the existence of complexities.
result No fixed complexity for certain bandit identification tasks.

Adaptive data analysis is frequently criticized for its pessimistic generalization guarantees. The source of these pessimistic bounds is a model that permits arbitrary, possibly adversarial analysts that optimally use information to bias results. While being a central issue in the field, still lacking are notions of na…

2019-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of estimating a set of dd linear queries with respect to some unknown distribution p\mathbf{p} over a domain J=[J]\mathcal{J}=[J] based on a sensitive data set of nn individuals under the constraint of local differential privacy. This problem subsumes a wide range of estimation tasks, e.g., distrib…

2018-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of learning a general graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) using edge-detecting queries, where the number of vertices V=n|V|=n is given to the learner. The information theoretic lower bound gives mlognm\log n for the number of queries, where m=Em=|E| is the number of edges. In case the number of edges mm is also given t…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New study shows non-adaptive trials can be outperformed by adaptive designs in treatment selection.

problem Determining the best allocation of resources in clinical trials.
method Analysis of batched arm elimination designs and comparison with completely randomized trials.
result Simple adaptive designs universally and strictly dominate non-adaptive completely randomized trials for at least three treatment arms.

Study shows rates for Laplacian-eigenmap methods in nonparametric regression.

problem Minimizing error in nonparametric regression using Laplacian-eigenmap.
method Adaptive and non-adaptive minimax rates using Sobolev space constraints.
result Extends minimax rates to various weighted Laplacian matrices.

Reward-poisoning attacks can force RL agents to learn bad policies, and we categorize and quantify their feasibility.

problem Reward-poisoning attacks can manipulate RL agents to learn undesirable policies.
method Categorize attacks by infinity-norm constraint, provide thresholds for feasibility, and develop adaptive attack strategies.
result Adaptive reward-poisoning attacks can achieve the nefarious policy in polynomial steps, while non-adaptive attacks require exponential steps.

Algorithms learn and test variable partitions in various groups and error metrics.

problem Learning and testing variable partitions in different groups and error metrics.
method Algorithms for agnostically learning and testing kk-partitionability over various groups and error metrics.
result Learning algorithms for kk-partitionability with polynomial time complexity and testing with adaptive queries.

In practice, the data distribution at test time often differs, to a smaller or larger extent, from that of the original training data. Consequentially, the so-called source classifier, trained on the available labelled data, deteriorates on the test, or target, data. Domain adaptive classifiers aim to combat this probl…

2018-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm reduces interventional strategy complexity for causal graph discovery.

problem Designing efficient interventional strategies for causal graph discovery.
method Developed an r-adaptive algorithm for causal graph discovery that minimizes the number of interventions.
result Achieved an approximation of O(min{r, log n} * n^{1/min{r, log n}}) for the verification number.

New algorithm solves stochastic optimization problems with unknown gradients.

problem Solving nonlinear optimization problems with stochastic objectives and deterministic constraints.
method Adaptive SQP with differentiable exact augmented Lagrangian and stochastic line search.
result Global convergence established for both non-adaptive and adaptive SQP methods.

Adaptive networks improve model robustness through conditional normalization.

problem Limited robustness of adversarial-trained networks due to network capacity and training samples.
method Proposes a conditional normalization module to adapt networks during adversarial training.
result Adaptive networks outperform both clean validation accuracy and robustness compared to non-adaptive counterparts.

In domain adaptation, classifiers with information from a source domain adapt to generalize to a target domain. However, an adaptive classifier can perform worse than a non-adaptive classifier due to invalid assumptions, increased sensitivity to estimation errors or model misspecification. Our goal is to develop a doma…

2017-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm estimates principal eigenvector with adaptive sensing, improving over non-adaptive methods.

problem Estimating principal eigenvector with limited scalar measurements.
method Compressed variant of Oja's algorithm using two adaptive measurements per sample.
result Convergence rate of O(λ1λ2d2/(Δ2t))\mathcal{O}(λ_1λ_2 d^2 / (Δ^2 t)) after tt iterations, matching information-theoretic lower bound.

We solve non-Markovian optimal switching problems in discrete time on an infinite horizon, when the decision maker is risk aware and the filtration is general, and establish existence and uniqueness of solutions for the associated reflected backward stochastic difference equations. An example application to hydropower …

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of finding the most mutually correlated arms among many arms. We show that adaptive arms sampling strategies can have significant advantages over the non-adaptive uniform sampling strategy. Our proposed algorithms rely on a novel correlation estimator. The use of this accurate estimator allows us t…

2014-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimization lies at the heart of machine learning and signal processing. Contemporary approaches based on the stochastic gradient method are non-adaptive in the sense that their implementation employs prescribed parameter values that need to be tuned for each application. This article summarizes recent research and mo…

2020-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

AdaGrad-Norm achieves optimal convergence rates for non-convex objectives without tuning.

problem Optimal convergence rates for non-convex, smooth objectives with adaptive step sizes.
method Adaptive SGD (AdaGrad-Norm) with self-tuning step sizes, analyzing under unbounded gradients and affine variance scaling.
result AdaGrad-Norm achieves order optimal convergence rate of $\mathcal{O}\left(\frac{\mathrm{poly}\log(T)}{\sqrt{T}} ight)$ under optimal assumptions.

Sampling from distributions to find the one with the largest mean arises in a broad range of applications, and it can be mathematically modeled as a multi-armed bandit problem in which each distribution is associated with an arm. This paper studies the sample complexity of identifying the best arm (largest mean) in a m…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new query autocompletion method that maximizes retrieval performance.

problem Users often select suboptimal queries due to unknown best retrieval performance.
method Formulates query autocompletion as ranking item rankings, uses counterfactual learning.
result Empirical results show improved query suggestions for better retrieval performance.

This paper studies the sample complexity of searching over multiple populations. We consider a large number of populations, each corresponding to either distribution P0 or P1. The goal of the search problem studied here is to find one population corresponding to distribution P1 with as few samples as possible. The main…

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of adaptively PAC-learning a probability distribution P\mathcal{P}'s mode by querying an oracle for information about a sequence of i.i.d. samples X1,X2,X_1, X_2, \ldots generated from P\mathcal{P}. We consider two different query models: (a) each query is an index ii for which the oracle reveals…

2019-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗