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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for non-abelian fundamental group

New examples show non-abelian fundamental groups for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

problem Constructing manifolds with positive Ricci curvature and non-abelian fundamental groups.
method Constructing specific 9-dimensional manifolds with positive Ricci curvature and non-uniformly virtually abelian fundamental groups.
result Examples of manifolds with positive Ricci curvature and non-uniformly virtually abelian fundamental groups.

Anabelian geometry reformulated using Hodge theory for hyperbolic curves.

problem Determining varieties over number fields using their étale fundamental groups.
method Formulating a Hodge-theoretic version of anabelian conjecture, replacing Galois action with Cimes\mathbb{C}^ imes-action.
result Proved a Hodge-theoretic analog of Mochizuki's theorem for smooth projective hyperbolic curves over C\mathbb{C}.

Holomorphic Higgs bundles on Teichmüller space for surface groups.

problem Characterizing representations of surface groups admitting holomorphic Higgs data.
method Non-abelian Hodge correspondence, unitarity conditions, and existence proofs for higher ranks.
result Holomorphic dependency of Higgs data is equivalent to unitarity for SL(2,C)SL(2, \mathbb{C}) representations but fails for higher ranks.

The study shows a way to represent Seifert fiber space groups with a limited field size.

problem Representing Seifert fiber space groups with non-abelian extPSL(2,F) ext{PSL}(2, \mathbb{F}).
method Using a triangulation of Seifert fiber spaces and a quotient to limit the field size.
result The lens space recognition problem is shown to be in coNP for Seifert fiber space input.

Recall that a group is called large if it has a finite index subgroup which surjects onto a non-abelian free group. By work of Agol and Cooper-Long-Reid, most 3-manifold groups are large; in particular, the fundamental groups of hyperbolic 3-manifolds are large. In previous work, the first author gave examples of close…

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

When a solenoid is embedded in three space, its complement is an open three manifold. We discuss the geometry and fundamental groups of such manifolds, and show that the complements of different solenoids (arising from different inverse limits) have different fundamental groups. Embeddings of the same solenoid can give…

2012-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the C^*-action on moduli spaces of reductive representations of fundamental groups of quasi-compact Kaehler manifolds by solving Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation. As applications in algebraic geometry we show a non-abelian Hodge (p,q)-type theorem for families of quasi-projective manifolds. We also prove that an…

2001-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds a subgroup of graph braid groups that is a direct product of non-abelian free groups.

problem Finding subgroups of graph braid groups with specific properties.
method Observing the structure of graph braid groups and their subgroups.
result A subgroup of the same cohomological dimension is a direct product of non-abelian free groups.

Maps between automorphism groups are isomorphisms for free factor complexes.

problem Understanding the structure of automorphism groups of free factor complexes.
method Establishing isomorphisms between automorphism groups and automorphism groups of free factor complexes.
result Natural maps from mAut(Fn){ m{Aut}}(F_n) to the automorphism group of the free-factor complex AFn\mathcal{AF}_n are isomorphisms.

The paper proves a conjecture about the positivity of the Euler characteristic for complex projective manifolds.

problem Proving the positivity of the Euler characteristic for complex projective manifolds with large fundamental groups.
method Introducing a vanishing cycle functor of multivalued one-forms and applying non-abelian Hodge theory techniques.
result The paper proves a stronger statement about the positivity of the Euler characteristic for complex projective manifolds with large fundamental groups and almost faithful linear representations.

New bounds on Euler characteristics for certain manifolds with finite groups.

problem Estimating Euler characteristics of specific topological manifolds.
method Defining a new invariant and using cohomological invariants of fundamental groups.
result Established new bounds on minimal Euler characteristics for 4-manifolds.

Extends Chern character to non-abelian cohomology, linking to physics.

problem Generalizing Chern character to non-abelian cohomology.
method Leveraging dg-algebraic rational homotopy theory and de Rham theorem.
result Generalizes Chern-Dold character, Chern-Weil homomorphism, and Cheeger-Simons homomorphism.

Let M be a smooth compact connected oriented manifold of dimension at least two endowed with a volume form. Assuming certain conditions on the fundamental group π1(M)π_1(M) we construct quasi-isometric embeddings of either free Abelian or direct products of non-Abelian free groups into the group of volume preserving diffe…

2011-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a complete flat pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous manifold with non-abelian linear holonomy is of dimension at least 14. Due to an example constructed in a previous article by Oliver Baues and the author, this is a sharp bound. Also, we give a structure theory for the fundamental groups of complete flat pseudo…

2012-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish new strong lower bounds on the (subnormal) subgroup growth of a large class of groups. This includes the fundamental groups of all finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds and all (free non-abelian)-by-cyclic groups. The lower bound is nearly exponential, which should be compared with the fastest possible subg…

2005-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finite group actions on Higgs bundle moduli spaces.

problem Describe fixed points of finite group actions on Higgs bundle moduli spaces.
method Use twisted Γ-equivariant bundles and Prym-Narasimhan-Ramanan construction.
result Provide description of fixed-point subvarieties of certain finite group actions on G-character varieties.

This is the geometric part of two papers on the cohomology of Kaehler groups. Using non-Abelian Hodge theory we show that if a finitely presented group with an unbounded complex linear morphism is the fundamental group of a compact Kaehler manifold then its second or its fourth Betti number does not vanish. Combined wi…

2010-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give an example of a linear group such that its tensor square is not linear. Also, we formulate some sufficient conditions for the linearity of non-abelian tensor products GHG \otimes H and tensor squares GGG \otimes G. Using these results we prove that tensor squares of some groups with one relation a…

2017-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an overview of the work of Corlette, Donaldson, Hitchin and Simpson leading to the non-abelian Hodge theory correspondence between representations of the fundamental group of a surface and the moduli space of Higgs bundles. We then explain how this can be generalized to a correspondence between character variet…

2011-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends spectral results to non-abelian groups acting on compact Riemannian manifolds.

problem Determining potential functions from spectral data for non-abelian group actions.
method Generalized Legendrian relations and spectral invariants.
result Potential functions are determined by the equivariant spectrum for certain Schrödinger operators.

We describe a generalization of GKM theory for actions of arbitrary compact connected Lie groups. To an action satisfying the non-abelian GKM conditions we attach a graph encoding the structure of the non-abelian 1-skeleton, i.e., the subspace of points with isotopy rank at most one less than the rank of the acting gro…

2012-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce an axiomatic framework for the parallel transport of connections on gerbes. It incorporates parallel transport along curves and along surfaces, and is formulated in terms of gluing axioms and smoothness conditions. The smoothness conditions are imposed with respect to a strict Lie 2-group, which plays the …

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for non-abelian parallel transport in higher gauge theories.

problem Limitation of previous approaches to higher gauge fields, making them locally gauge equivalent to abelian connections.
method Generalizing the notion of higher connection to overcome fake flatness condition.
result Definition of a generalized higher holonomy functor free from fake flatness condition.

The paper resolves fundamental groups for three exceptional surface singularity families.

problem Determining the fundamental groups for three exceptional families of surface singularities.
method New explicit constructions and the Pinkham method for some families.
result Fundamental groups for three exceptional families are determined.

The paper uses Tannakian reconstruction to understand hyperbolic log-orbi curves.

problem Understanding the structure of hyperbolic log-orbi curves.
method Formulates hyperbolic uniformization as a Tannakian reconstruction theorem and constructs a canonical maximal parahoric PSL2-Higgs object.
result Reconstructs the absolute Galois group of a one-variable complex function field as the inverse limit of etale fundamental groups of orbifold models.

Defines non-Abelian gerbes with connections for physical applications.

problem Tackles the definition and description of non-Abelian gerbes with connections.
method Provides a complete cocycle description for non-Abelian gerbes with connections using adjusted connections.
result Important generalization needed for physical applications, especially in supergravity.

We discuss various lifting and reduction problems for bundles and gerbes in the context of a strict Lie 2-group. We obtain a geometrical formulation (and a new proof) for the exactness of Breen's long exact sequence in non-abelian cohomology. We use our geometrical formulation in order to define a transgression map in …

2011-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an example of a subgroup of SL(2,C) which is a strictly ascending HNN extension of a non-abelian finitely generated free group F. In particular, we exhibit a free group F in SL(2,C) of rank 6 which is conjugate to a proper subgroup of itself. This answers positively a question of Drutu and Sapir. The main ingre…

2004-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Higgs bundles and flat connections on quasi-regular Sasakian manifolds.

problem Investigate Higgs bundles and flat connections on compact Sasakian manifolds.
method Introduce quasi-regularity and regularity of vector bundles, relate to orbibundles, extend non-abelian Hodge correspondence.
result Extend non-abelian Hodge correspondence to quasi-regular Sasakian manifolds.

We prove that groups that are mod-p-homology equivalent are isomorphic modulo any term of their derived p-series, in precise analogy to Stallings' 1963 result for the lower-central p-series. Similarly spaces that are mod-p-homology equivalent have fundamental groups that are isomorphic modulo any term of their p-derive…

2007-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a rigorous study of two dual pairs of momentum maps arising in the context of fluid equations whose configuration Lie group is the group of automorphism of a trivial principal bundle, generically called here non-abelian fluids. It is shown that the actions involved are mutually completely orthogonal, whic…

2013-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a Chern character map for twisted equivariant non-abelian cohomology.

problem Understanding non-abelian cohomology theories and their applications.
method General construction of the Chern character map for twisted equivariant non-abelian cohomology.
result Illustrated the construction by computing the equivariant Sullivan model of Cohomotopy.

We present a systematic method to construct exactly all Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric (SUSY) U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation for infinite gauge coupling. The moduli space of these non-Abelian walls is found…

2004-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A group is known as `large' if some finite index subgroup admits a surjective homomorphism onto a non-abelian free group. The main theorem of the paper is as follows. Let G be a finitely generated, large group and let g_1,...,g_r be a collection of elements of G. Then G/<<g_1^n,...,g_r^n>> is also large, for infinitely…

2005-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗