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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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201403604805 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for noisy convex function

New bounds found for optimizing non-convex functions with noisy data.

problem Limits of first-order stochastic optimization in non-convex settings.
method Divergence decomposition to construct challenging subclasses.
result Sharp lower bounds on noisy gradient queries for various non-convex classes.

Paper presents an efficient algorithm for estimating Lipschitz functions from noisy data.

problem Estimating unknown Lipschitz functions from noisy observations.
method Extends max-affine methods to Lipschitz setting using nonlinear feature expansion and adaptive partitioning.
result Achieves minimax convergence rate with respect to intrinsic dimension, up to logarithmic factors.

Study improves estimation of functions from noisy data using convex penalties.

problem Estimating functions from noisy point evaluations of linear operators.
method Tikhonov regularization with convex and pp-homogeneous penalty functionals.
result Derives concentration rates for regularized solutions in symmetric Bregman distance.

New algorithm optimizes convex functions with noisy evaluations in one dimension.

problem Optimizing convex functions with noisy zero-order evaluations in one dimension.
method Proposed a computationally efficient algorithm achieving O(1/T)O(1/\sqrt{T}) convergence rate.
result Achieved the optimal O(1/T)O(1/\sqrt{T}) convergence rate, closing the gap in one dimension.

The study examines how many samples are needed to minimize a noisy convex function with inaccurate gradient estimates.

problem Determining the number of samples needed to minimize a noisy convex function with inaccurate gradient estimates.
method Using Stochastic Convex Optimization as a case study, the study analyzes the relationship between the number of samples and the accuracy of gradient estimates.
result The study provides partial answers to the question, showing that a general analyst requires Ω(1/ε3)Ω(1/ε^3) samples and that under certain assumptions, ildeΩ(1/ε2.5) ilde Ω(1/ε^{2.5}) samples are necessary for gradient descent to interact with the oracle.

Study on privacy leakage in noisy gradient descent algorithms.

problem Information leakage of iterative randomized learning algorithms about training data.
method Analyzes the dynamics of Rényi differential privacy loss in noisy gradient descent algorithms.
result Privacy loss converges exponentially fast for smooth and strongly convex loss functions.

Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based feature learning has become state of the art, since given sufficient training data, CNN can significantly outperform traditional methods for various classification tasks. However, feature learning becomes more difficult if some training labels are noisy. With traditional regular…

2019-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a method for zeroth order stochastic convex optimization that attains the suboptimality rate of O~(n7T1/2)\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(n^{7}T^{-1/2}) after TT queries for a convex bounded function f:RnRf:{\mathbb R}^n\to{\mathbb R}. The method is based on a random walk (the \emph{Ball Walk}) on the epigraph of the function. Th…

2014-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper analyzes convergence rate of noisy Bayesian Optimization with Expected Improvement.

problem Theoretical convergence behaviors and rates of Expected Improvement (EI) in Bayesian optimization.
method Analyzes Expected Improvement (EI) under Gaussian process (GP) prior assumption, considering noisy observations.
result Established asymptotic error bound and rate for GP-EI with noisy observations.

Paper analyzes convergence of proximal algorithm in metric spaces without geodesic convexity.

problem Analyzing convergence of proximal algorithm in general metric spaces.
method Analysis of the Wasserstein proximal algorithm without geodesic convexity assumption.
result Establishes unbiased and linear convergence rate for proximal algorithm under natural Wasserstein inequality.

AGNES accelerates gradient descent with noisy gradients.

problem Minimizing smooth convex and strongly convex functions with noisy gradients.
method Generalization of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent algorithm for noisy conditions.
result AGNES achieves acceleration for noisy gradients with a constant of proportionality up to 1.

We address the problem of estimating a sparse low-rank matrix from its noisy observation. We propose an objective function consisting of a data-fidelity term and two parameterized non-convex penalty functions. Further, we show how to set the parameters of the non-convex penalty functions, in order to ensure that the ob…

2016-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Preconditioned non-convex gradient descent improves noisy matrix estimation.

problem Estimating low-rank matrices from noisy measurements.
method Preconditioned non-convex gradient descent for noisy measurements.
result Preconditioned method converges to minimax optimal estimate at a linear rate.

The dueling bandit is a learning framework wherein the feedback information in the learning process is restricted to a noisy comparison between a pair of actions. In this research, we address a dueling bandit problem based on a cost function over a continuous space. We propose a stochastic mirror descent algorithm and …

2017-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A meta-learning method learns adaptive robust loss functions for noisy labels.

problem Handling robust learning with noisy labels and optimizing hyperparameters.
method Adaptive learning of robust loss hyperparameters through mutual improvement with network parameters.
result Generalized and effective robust loss functions with good generalization capability.

A new method for distributed optimization with noisy function evaluations.

problem Distributed optimization with noisy function evaluations.
method Zero-order one-point estimate with distributed stochastic gradient-tracking technique.
result The method converges almost surely to the optimum with a rate of O(1k)O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}).

Stochastic GD converges linearly for CV@R learning under certain conditions.

problem Optimizing CV@R in statistical learning with non-convex loss functions.
method Stochastic Gradient Descent with Polyak-Łojasiewicz condition.
result Stochastic GD achieves linear convergence for CV@R learning.

New oracles improve stochastic optimization with noisy or biased measurements.

problem Optimizing functions with noisy or biased measurements.
method Introduced biased gradient oracles for stochastic optimization, analyzed RSG and SGD algorithms with these oracles.
result Derived non-asymptotic bounds for convergence rates of algorithms with biased gradient oracles.

Unified stability bounds for noisy SGD across convex and non-convex losses.

problem Deriving generalization bounds for noisy stochastic gradient descent.
method Unified approach using Lyapunov functions and applied probability.
result Time-uniform stability bounds for SGD on various loss functions.

Deep learning with noisy gradient descent outperforms linear estimators in high dimensions.

problem Theoretical explanation of deep learning's superiority over linear methods.
method Theoretical analysis of excess risk of a deep learning estimator trained by noisy gradient descent.
result Deep learning achieves a faster learning rate than linear estimators, especially in high dimensions.

This paper provides lower bounds on the convergence rate of Derivative Free Optimization (DFO) with noisy function evaluations, exposing a fundamental and unavoidable gap between the performance of algorithms with access to gradients and those with access to only function evaluations. However, there are situations in w…

2012-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetrizes loss functions to improve neural network robustness against noisy labels.

problem Designing robust loss functions for noisy labels in neural networks.
method Symmetrization of multi-class loss functions, focusing on cross-entropy and unhinged loss.
result The multi-class unhinged loss is the unique convex symmetric loss under suitable assumptions.

Algorithms for bandit convex optimization and online learning often rely on constructing noisy gradient estimates, which are then used in appropriately adjusted first-order algorithms, replacing actual gradients. Depending on the properties of the function to be optimized and the nature of ``noise'' in the bandit feedb…

2016-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic gradient descent in continuous time (SGDCT) provides a computationally efficient method for the statistical learning of continuous-time models, which are widely used in science, engineering, and finance. The SGDCT algorithm follows a (noisy) descent direction along a continuous stream of data. The parameter …

2017-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Reconstructing polytopes with fixed facet directions from support function evaluations.

problem Reconstructing polytopes with known facet directions from limited data.
method Least-squares estimate via convex quadratic program, combinatorial characterization for uniqueness, algorithm convergence.
result The least-squares estimate for a fixed simplicial normal fan is a convex quadratic program, and the solution is unique under certain conditions.

A new method for faster optimization of noisy functions.

problem Optimizing noisy functions efficiently.
method A universal and adaptive second-order method for convex functions.
result Achieves O(σ/T)O(σ/ \sqrt{T}) convergence for stochastic oracles and O(1/T3)O( 1 / T^3) for deterministic oracles.

Two-stage nonconvex algorithm and convex relaxation both achieve optimal accuracy in noisy blind deconvolution.

problem Solving bilinear systems of equations with random noise under different designs.
method Two-stage nonconvex algorithm and convex relaxation.
result Both methods achieve minimax-optimal accuracy in the presence of random noise.