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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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1223 · Oct 202019922001200920172026
43 results for node-edge co-evolution

This paper tackles graph translation challenges by predicting both node and edge attributes simultaneously.

problem Challenges in predicting both node and edge attributes in graph translation, especially in interactive, iterative, and asynchronous processes.
method Developed a novel framework integrating both node and edge translations seamlessly, using spectral graph regularization to maintain consistency.
result Demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method on both synthetic and real-world application data.

BWFlow improves graph generation by smoothly interpolating graph components.

problem Disjoint modeling of graph nodes and edges leads to irregular and non-smooth probability paths.
method Modeling graphs as MRFs and using optimal transport displacement for a smooth probability path.
result BWFlow achieves better training convergence and efficient sampling in graph generation.

New method predicts dynamic relationships in terrorist networks.

problem Dynamic co-evolution of multiplex graphs and nodal attributes in terrorism networks.
method Time-varying stochastic latent factor models with neural network Gaussian processes.
result Superior performance in predicting unobserved dynamic relationships.

We study the dynamics of co-evolution of producers and customers described by bit-strings representing individual traits. Individual ''size-like'' properties are controlled by binary encounters which outcome depends upon a recognition process. Depending upon the parameter set-up, mutual selection of producers and custo…

2007-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework for disentangling graph node and edge features.

problem Learning disentangled representations for attributed graphs with node and edge features.
method Proposes a novel variational objective and architecture for node and edge deconvolutions to disentangle latent factors.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of the proposed model and its extensions on synthetic and real-world datasets.

Graphs are ubiquitous real-world data structures, and generative models that approximate distributions over graphs and derive new samples from them have significant importance. Among the known challenges in graph generation tasks, scalability handling of large graphs and datasets is one of the most important for practi…

2019-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for embedding large networks without attributes, achieving state-of-the-art performance.

problem Learning embeddings from large-scale networks without domain-dependent attributes.
method Use predefined local encodings based on node degree frequencies at different distances.
result Inductive network embeddings generalize well across unseen or distant regions in the network.

Sparse incidence tensors can represent a variety of structured data. For example, we may represent attributed graphs using their node-node, node-edge, or edge-edge incidence matrices. In higher dimensions, incidence tensors can represent simplicial complexes and polytopes. In this paper, we formalize incidence tensors,…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Many networks are complex dynamical systems, where both attributes of nodes and topology of the network (link structure) can change with time. We propose a model of co-evolving networks where both node at- tributes and network structure evolve under mutual influence. Specifically, we consider a mixed membership stochas…

2011-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey of graph learning methods for combinatorial optimization problems.

problem Efficient and effective analysis of graphs for combinatorial optimization problems.
method Two-stage framework: Graph representation learning followed by machine learning.
result Recent studies have shown promise in using machine learning to solve graph-based combinatorial optimization problems.

A framework for hypothesis testing on attributed graphs using sampling.

problem Statistical testing on graph data, especially large attributed graphs.
method Sampling-based framework with PHASE and PHASEopt for accurate and efficient hypothesis testing.
result PHASE and PHASEopt improve accuracy and efficiency of hypothesis testing in attributed graphs.

CT improves neural network performance on cell complex data.

problem Improving predictive performance of neural networks on complex data.
method Introducing the Cellular Transformer (CT) that generalizes graph-based transformers to cell complexes.
result CT achieves state-of-the-art performance on cell complex datasets without complex enhancements.

SpotV2Net forecasts intraday spot volatilities using graph attention networks.

problem Forecasting multivariate intraday spot volatilities accurately.
method Graph Attention Network architecture with Fourier estimates of spot and vol-of-vol volatilities.
result SpotV2Net outperforms other models in forecasting accuracy.

Paper tackles shape graph registration using neural networks.

problem Constrained registration of shape graphs with varying nodes and edges.
method Shape-Graph Matching Network (SGM-net) with an elastic shape metric loss function.
result State-of-the-art matching performance and reduced computational cost.

Inspired by the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and its consequences on the global financial system, we develop a simple model in which the Lehman default event is quantified as having an almost immediate effect in worsening the credit worthiness of all financial institutions in the economic network. In our stylized desc…

2010-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The recent advancements in graph neural networks (GNNs) have led to state-of-the-art performances in various applications, including chemo-informatics, question-answering systems, and recommender systems. However, scaling up these methods to huge graphs, such as social networks and Web graphs, remains a challenge. In p…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A society or country with income equally distributed among its people is truly a fiction! The phenomena of socioeconomic inequalities have been plaguing mankind from times immemorial. We are interested in gaining an insight about the co-evolution of the countries in the inequality space, from a data science perspective…

2017-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces Categorical Normalizing Flows for better handling of categorical data.

problem Limited application of normalizing flows on categorical data due to lack of intrinsic order.
method Categorical Normalizing Flows use continuous transformations to model latent relations in categorical data, optimizing both continuous representation and model likelihood.
result GraphCNF, a permutation-invariant generative model, outperforms state-of-the-art on molecule generation.

In this paper, we consider the multivariate Bernoulli distribution as a model to estimate the structure of graphs with binary nodes. This distribution is discussed in the framework of the exponential family, and its statistical properties regarding independence of the nodes are demonstrated. Importantly the model can e…

2012-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

MaGNet integrates local and global graph information for interpretable results.

problem Lack of interpretability and inability to learn varying-order representations in GNNs.
method Model-agnostic Graph Neural Network (MaGNet) framework integrating estimation and interpretation models.
result MaGNet effectively integrates information of various orders and provides meaningful, interpretable results.

Model predicts alternating market dominance for two competing firms.

problem Alternating market dominance of two competing firms in a competitive market.
method Deterministic model with investment strategy, stability analysis of fixed points, bifurcation diagrams, time-series analysis.
result Leapfrogging regime is stabilized by specific parameter values and high elasticity coefficient.

Network sampling is integral to the analysis of social, information, and biological networks. Since many real-world networks are massive in size, continuously evolving, and/or distributed in nature, the network structure is often sampled in order to facilitate study. For these reasons, a more thorough and complete unde…

2012-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a web-based visual graph analytics platform for interactive graph mining, visualization, and real-time exploration of networks. GraphVis is fast, intuitive, and flexible, combining interactive visualizations with analytic techniques to reveal important patterns and insights for sense making, reasoni…

2015-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes cryptocurrency market complexity, comparing it to traditional markets.

problem Understanding the dynamics and characteristics of cryptocurrency markets.
method Statistical physics methods and analysis of price fluctuations.
result Cryptocurrency market exhibits complexity similar to traditional markets but with slower information flow.

New visual tool detects financial market changes using multiscaling analysis.

problem Detecting relevant changes in financial time series.
method Time-dependent Generalized Hurst Exponents (GHE) and Change-Point Analysis.
result Identifies patterns distinguishing between uniscaling and multiscaling, and provides warning signals.