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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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67134200267 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for no communication

No communication allows optimal instance-dependent regret guarantees in multi-player bandits.

problem Achieving optimal instance-dependent regret in multi-player multi-armed bandits without communication.
method Characterization of Pareto optimal trade-offs and development of an algorithm.
result Achieving optimal instance-dependent regret requires strict sub-optimality in other regimes.

Across many scientific domains, there is a common need to automatically extract a simplified view or coarse-graining of how a complex system's components interact. This general task is called community detection in networks and is analogous to searching for clusters in independent vector data. It is common to evaluate …

2016-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles cooperative RL with function approximation, achieving near-optimal learning with limited communication.

problem Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning with function approximation.
method Careful message-passing and cooperative value iteration.
result Achieving near-optimal no-regret learning with limited communication in cooperative multi-agent settings.

The problem of community detection in networks is usually formulated as finding a single partition of the network into some "correct" number of communities. We argue that it is more interpretable and in some regimes more accurate to construct a hierarchical tree of communities instead. This can be done with a simple to…

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms tackle adversarial multi-player bandits with forced-collision communication.

problem No-sensing adversarial multi-player multi-armed bandits (MP-MAB) problem.
method Adversary-Adaptive Collision-Communication (A2C2) algorithms, attackability-aware and unaware settings, information-theoretic tools, error-correction coding.
result Asymptotic attackability-dependent sublinear regret achieved, with or without knowing attackability.

New strategy achieves optimal regret without communication or collisions in multi-player bandit.

problem Cooperative multi-player stochastic multi-armed bandit with shared randomness.
method Combination of combinatorial approach to generalize geometric intuition.
result Achieves near-optimal regret ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) for any number of players and arms without collisions.

New algorithm for multi-player bandits with collision-dependent rewards.

problem Stochastic multi-player multi-armed bandits with collision-dependent reward distributions.
method Error-Correction Collision Communication (EC3) algorithm.
result EC3 algorithm achieves optimal regret approaching centralized MP-MAB regret.

AdaQuantFL reduces communication in federated learning by adaptively quantizing model updates.

problem Efficient communication of model updates in federated learning with high-dimensional models and limited bandwidth.
method AdaQuantFL uses adaptive quantization to reduce the number of bits for model updates while maintaining low error floor.
result AdaQuantFL converges in fewer communicated bits compared to fixed quantization levels, with minimal impact on accuracy.

Study shows it's impossible to count communities without finding them.

problem Determining the number and sizes of communities in random graph models.
method Hypothesis testing between models with different community structures, using low-degree polynomial framework.
result Testing between two different planted distributions is as hard as finding the communities.

We introduce a new paradigm that is important for community detection in the realm of network analysis. Networks contain a set of strong, dominant communities, which interfere with the detection of weak, natural community structure. When most of the members of the weak communities also belong to stronger communities, t…

2017-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an efficient protocol for decentralized training of deep neural networks from distributed data sources. The proposed protocol allows to handle different phases of model training equally well and to quickly adapt to concept drifts. This leads to a reduction of communication by an order of magnitude compared t…

2018-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Large-scale distributed training of neural networks is often limited by network bandwidth, wherein the communication time overwhelms the local computation time. Motivated by the success of sketching methods in sub-linear/streaming algorithms, we introduce Sketched SGD, an algorithm for carrying out distributed SGD by c…

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model for detecting overlapping communities in weighted networks.

problem Community detection in overlapping weighted networks with mixed membership and edge weights.
method Mixed membership distribution-free (MMDF) model with an efficient spectral algorithm and fuzzy weighted modularity.
result The MMDF model can estimate community memberships and evaluate community quality for weighted networks.

EF21-Muon optimizes deep learning with error feedback, improving efficiency and accuracy.

problem Lack of principled distributed frameworks for non-Euclidean LMO-based optimizers.
method Introduces EF21-Muon, a communication-efficient, non-Euclidean LMO-based optimizer with convergence guarantees.
result First efficient distributed implementation of non-Euclidean LMO-based optimizers, achieving up to 7x communication savings.

Social media systems rely on user feedback and rating mechanisms for personalization, ranking, and content filtering. However, when users evaluate content contributed by fellow users (e.g., by liking a post or voting on a comment), these evaluations create complex social feedback effects. This paper investigates how ra…

2014-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph energy helps detect communities in networks better than traditional methods.

problem Detecting communities in sparse networks where traditional methods fail.
method Using graph energy based on the full spectrum of adjacency matrices.
result The difference in graph energy between a planted partition model and an Erdős--Rényi network has a distinct transition at the detectability threshold.

We consider a variant of the stochastic multi-armed bandit problem, where multiple players simultaneously choose from the same set of arms and may collide, receiving no reward. This setting has been motivated by problems arising in cognitive radio networks, and is especially challenging under the realistic assumption t…

2015-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper models graph edge dependencies using latent variables for community detection.

problem Graphs' edge dependencies not fully explained by community membership.
method Introduces auxiliary latent variables to model edge dependencies and analyzes conditions for exact recovery.
result Exact recovery possible by semidefinite programming down to maximum likelihood threshold.

Bottom-up algorithms outperform top-down in hierarchical community detection at intermediate levels.

problem Finding the optimal hierarchical community structure in networks.
method A bottom-up algorithm for hierarchical clustering of networks.
result Bottom-up algorithms achieve the information-theoretic threshold for exact recovery at intermediate levels of the hierarchy.

To date, most studies on spam have focused only on the spamming phase of the spam cycle and have ignored the harvesting phase, which consists of the mass acquisition of email addresses. It has been observed that spammers conceal their identity to a lesser degree in the harvesting phase, so it may be possible to gain ne…

2013-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In distributed statistical learning, NN samples are split across mm machines and a learner wishes to use minimal communication to learn as well as if the examples were on a single machine. This model has received substantial interest in machine learning due to its scalability and potential for parallel speedup. Howev…

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper addresses the Multiplayer Multi-Armed Bandit (MMAB) problem, where MM decision makers or players collaborate to maximize their cumulative reward. When several players select the same arm, a collision occurs and no reward is collected on this arm. Players involved in a collision are informed about this collis…

2019-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

TransNet improves community detection on target networks using privacy-preserved source networks.

problem Community detection on sensitive network data with privacy constraints.
method Spectral clustering framework leveraging locally distributed privacy-preserved auxiliary networks via randomized response and adaptive weighting.
result TransNet delivers strong gains in community detection across various privacy levels and heterogeneity patterns.

Efficient algorithm for matching graphs with community structure.

problem Graph matching between correlated stochastic block models with constant correlation.
method Partition trees rooted from each vertex, comparing edge statistics to different communities.
result First low-order polynomial-time algorithm achieving exact matching with high probability in dense graphs.

This paper analyzes the trade-off between accuracy and communication in personalized federated learning.

problem The accuracy-communication trade-off in personalized federated learning.
method The paper provides a quantitative characterization of the personalization degree on the trade-off, establishing minimax optimality.
result The paper offers theoretical insights for choosing the personalization degree and validates the results on synthetic and real-world datasets.

The Gradient Boosted Tree (GBT) algorithm is one of the most popular machine learning algorithms used in production, for tasks that include Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction and learning-to-rank. To deal with the massive datasets available today, many distributed GBT methods have been proposed. However, they all assu…

2019-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines financial contagion at community level, finding increased contagion density and widespread transmission.

problem Understanding and managing financial contagion in interconnected markets.
method High-frequency data, Louvain community detection, Vector Autoregression, Tracy-Widom random matrix theory.
result Contagion density increases over time, and there is no significant difference between intra- and inter-community contagion.

Study proves consistency of spectral clustering on hierarchical networks.

problem Consistency of spectral clustering on hierarchical stochastic block models.
method Recursive bi-partitioning algorithm based on Fiedler vector of graph Laplacian.
result Strong consistency of the method under various model parameters.

We consider a decentralized multi-agent Multi Armed Bandit (MAB) setup consisting of NN agents, solving the same MAB instance to minimize individual cumulative regret. In our model, agents collaborate by exchanging messages through pairwise gossip style communications on an arbitrary connected graph. We develop two no…

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for distributed optimization reduces communication rounds without minibatches.

problem Efficient training in distributed machine learning with different data distributions.
method A primal-dual method (GA-MSGD) applied to the Lagrangian of distributed optimization.
result Achieves linear convergence in communication rounds for strongly convex objectives.

FedNew improves federated learning efficiency and privacy.

problem Low communication efficiency and privacy issues in Newton-type methods for federated learning.
method Introduces a two-level framework using ADMM for inverse Hessian-gradient approximation and Newton's method for global model updates, reducing communication overhead.
result FedNew achieves superior communication efficiency and privacy compared to existing methods.

Proposes a method for coarse graph alignment using sparse partial least squares.

problem Aligning graphs with community structures when there's no natural one-to-one mapping.
method Sparse partial least squares method incorporating observed graph structures and imposing sparsity.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in simulations.

Algorithm ensures fair information spread in social networks with community structure.

problem Disparities in information coverage between communities in social networks.
method Fits a model to the social network, uses community structure, and determines optimal seed allocations for fair coverage.
result Empirical accuracy demonstrated on simulated and real networks.