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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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239477716954 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for network verification

Improves neural network verification by merging abstract domains and Lagrangian methods.

problem Prove provable bounds for neural network outputs given input ranges.
method Uses zonotopes within a Lagrangian decomposition to verify deep neural networks.
result Yields bounds that improve upon existing techniques in both time and tightness.

Researchers find floating point errors can mislead neural network verifiers.

problem Floating point arithmetic inaccuracies mislead neural network verifiers.
method Efficiently searches inputs and constructs neural network architectures to exploit verification errors.
result Floating point errors can systematically mislead neural network verifiers.

NeuroDiff improves neural network equivalence verification with fine-grained approximations.

problem Verifying the equivalence of compressed neural networks.
method Symbolic and fine-grained approximation technique for differential verification.
result NeuroDiff achieves up to 1000X speedup and 5X accuracy improvement.

Efficiently verifies neural networks by handling neuron splits, improving speed and accuracy.

problem Handling neuron split constraints in incomplete neural network verification.
method β-CROWN, which optimizes parameters β to encode neuron splits and uses them in bound propagation.
result β-CROWN significantly speeds up verification while maintaining high accuracy.

This paper addresses the problem of formally verifying desirable properties of neural networks, i.e., obtaining provable guarantees that neural networks satisfy specifications relating their inputs and outputs (robustness to bounded norm adversarial perturbations, for example). Most previous work on this topic was limi…

2018-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Accelerates DNN robustness verification with target labels.

problem Improving the robustness of deep neural networks against adversarial attacks.
method Guiding robustness verification with target labels, reducing search space and using symbolic interval propagation and linear relaxation.
result Significantly improves DNN verification speed by 36X, especially when perturbation distance is reasonable.

In this paper, we present a reverberation removal approach for speaker verification, utilizing dual-label deep neural networks (DNNs). The networks perform feature mapping between the spectral features of reverberant and clean speech. Long short term memory recurrent neural networks (LSTMs) are trained to map corrupted…

2018-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

DIFFRNN verifies RNNs for safety and equivalence.

problem Certifying safety and equivalence of RNNs for resource-constrained platforms.
method Bounding nonlinear activation functions with linear constraints, solving constrained optimization problems, and using dReal SMT solver.
result DIFFRNN certifies the equivalence of optimized and original RNNs.

Formal verification of neural networks is essential for their deployment in safety-critical areas. Many available formal verification methods have been shown to be instances of a unified Branch and Bound (BaB) formulation. We propose a novel framework for designing an effective branching strategy for BaB. Specifically,…

2019-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved far-field speaker verification for short utterances in noisy conditions.

problem Challenges in speaker verification on short utterances in uncontrolled noisy environments.
method Used deep neural network architectures (TDNN and ResNet) and experimented with various embedding extractors and training procedures.
result ResNet architectures outperform x-vector approach in speaker verification quality for both long and short utterances.

New method improves neural network verification by considering multivariate input space of ReLU neurons.

problem Improving the effectiveness of neural network verification algorithms.
method A new tightened convex relaxation for ReLU neurons considering multivariate input space.
result Our convex relaxation is significantly stronger than the commonly used univariate-input relaxation.

Study combines speaker verification and voice trigger detection in a single network.

problem Separate training for speaker verification and voice trigger detection.
method Multi-task learning with a single network trained on both tasks.
result Single network achieves comparable accuracy to independent models for each task.

Improved neural network verification using Lagrangian decomposition and parallel algorithms.

problem Formally proving input-output properties of neural networks efficiently.
method Novel bounding and branching algorithms based on Lagrangian Decomposition and activation-based heuristics.
result Significant reduction in verification times, up to 50x faster on adversarial robustness properties.

As deep neural networks are increasingly being deployed in practice, their efficiency has become an important issue. While there are compression techniques for reducing the network's size, energy consumption and computational requirement, they only demonstrate empirically that there is no loss of accuracy, but lack for…

2020-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

To use neural networks in safety-critical settings it is paramount to provide assurances on their runtime operation. Recent work on ReLU networks has sought to verify whether inputs belonging to a bounded box can ever yield some undesirable output. Input-splitting procedures, a particular type of verification mechanism…

2019-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The success of Deep Learning and its potential use in many safety-critical applications has motivated research on formal verification of Neural Network (NN) models. In this context, verification involves proving or disproving that an NN model satisfies certain input-output properties. Despite the reputation of learned …

2019-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework for verifying robustness of neural networks.

problem Verifying the robustness of neural networks against adversarial attacks.
method LayerCert framework exploiting the nested hyperplane arrangement structure of ReLU networks.
result LayerCert reduces the number and size of convex programs needed for robustness verification.

Study robustness of polynomial neural networks using algebraic geometry.

problem Certify robustness radius of polynomial neural networks.
method Metric algebraic geometry, Euclidean distance degree, symbolic elimination, homotopy-continuation methods.
result Found decision boundaries with lower ED degree than generic cubic hypersurfaces.

The use of deep networks to extract embeddings for speaker recognition has proven successfully. However, such embeddings are susceptible to performance degradation due to the mismatches among the training, enrollment, and test conditions. In this work, we propose an adversarial speaker verification (ASV) scheme to lear…

2019-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Verification determines whether two samples belong to the same class or not, and has important applications such as face and fingerprint verification, where thousands or millions of categories are present but each category has scarce labeled examples, presenting two major challenges for existing deep learning models. W…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a novel framework for specifying and verifying correctness globally for neural networks on perception tasks. Most previous works on neural network verification for perception tasks focus on robustness verification. Unlike robustness verification, which aims to verify that the prediction of a network is stabl…

2019-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Authorship verification tries to answer the question if two documents with unknown authors were written by the same author or not. A range of successful technical approaches has been proposed for this task, many of which are based on traditional linguistic features such as n-grams. These algorithms achieve good results…

2019-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Despite the tremendous advances that have been made in the last decade on developing useful machine-learning applications, their wider adoption has been hindered by the lack of strong assurance guarantees that can be made about their behavior. In this paper, we consider how formal verification techniques developed for …

2019-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of formally verifying the robustness to adversarial examples of support vector machines (SVMs), a major machine learning model for classification and regression tasks. Following a recent stream of works on formal robustness verification of (deep) neural networks, our approach relies on a sound abst…

2019-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Formalizes weak and strong verification for LLMs, controlling errors without assumptions.

problem Balancing cost and reliability in reasoning with LLMs.
method Formalizes weak-strong verification policies, introduces metrics, develops online algorithm.
result Optimal policies admit a two-threshold structure, and calibration and sharpness govern value of weak verifiers.

Generalizes neural network verification by adding arbitrary cutting planes.

problem Handling general cutting plane constraints in neural network verification.
method Generalized bound propagation method (GCP-CROWN) that allows arbitrary cutting plane constraints.
result GCP-CROWN significantly improves neural network verification performance.

Optimizes master faces for 2D and 3D face verification using evolutionary algorithms and neural networks.

problem Impersonation attacks using master faces for face-based identity authentication.
method Evolutionary algorithm in latent space of StyleGAN, neural network to direct search, 2D and 3D face reconstruction.
result Obtains high impersonation rates with fewer master faces for 2D and 3D face verification.

Prior work on neural network verification has focused on specifications that are linear functions of the output of the network, e.g., invariance of the classifier output under adversarial perturbations of the input. In this paper, we extend verification algorithms to be able to certify richer properties of neural netwo…

2019-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The verification problem for neural networks is verifying whether a neural network will suffer from adversarial samples, or approximating the maximal allowed scale of adversarial perturbation that can be endured. While most prior work contributes to verifying feed-forward networks, little has been explored for verifyin…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new approach to assessing the robustness of neural networks based on estimating the proportion of inputs for which a property is violated. Specifically, we estimate the probability of the event that the property is violated under an input model. Our approach critically varies from the formal verification f…

2018-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗