Network deconvolution removes redundant data to improve neural network performance.
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Hybrid method reveals true currency correlations.
Deconvolutional layers have been widely used in a variety of deep models for up-sampling, including encoder-decoder networks for semantic segmentation and deep generative models for unsupervised learning. One of the key limitations of deconvolutional operations is that they result in the so-called checkerboard problem.…
New method separates and deconvolves signals from single-channel mixtures.
Deep learning improves galaxy image deconvolution in surveys.
DDN models flexible free-form conditional distributions.
End-to-end image super-resolution using Attention-based DenseNet with residual deconvolution.
Deconvolution microscopy has been extensively used to improve the resolution of the widefield fluorescent microscopy. Conventional approaches, which usually require the point spread function (PSF) measurement or blind estimation, are however computationally expensive. Recently, CNN based approaches have been explored a…
A novel Gaussian process approach for deconvolution of missing data signals.
Convolutional-deconvolution networks can be adopted to perform end-to-end saliency detection. But, they do not work well with objects of multiple scales. To overcome such a limitation, in this work, we propose a recurrent attentional convolutional-deconvolution network (RACDNN). Using spatial transformer and recurrent …
Scene parsing is an important and challenging prob- lem in computer vision. It requires labeling each pixel in an image with the category it belongs to. Tradition- ally, it has been approached with hand-engineered features from color information in images. Recently convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which automatica…
Bayesian framework integrates spectral deconvolution with expert reasoning for robust peak estimation.
In image deconvolution problems, the diagonalization of the underlying operators by means of the FFT usually yields very large speedups. When there are incomplete observations (e.g., in the case of unknown boundaries), standard deconvolution techniques normally involve non-diagonalizable operators, resulting in rather …
Normalizing flows improve density estimation from noisy data.
Observations of astrophysical objects such as galaxies are limited by various sources of random and systematic noise from the sky background, the optical system of the telescope and the detector used to record the data. Conventional deconvolution techniques are limited in their ability to recover features in imaging da…
We revisit the Blind Deconvolution problem with a focus on understanding its robustness and convergence properties. Provable robustness to noise and other perturbations is receiving recent interest in vision, from obtaining immunity to adversarial attacks to assessing and describing failure modes of algorithms in missi…
A latent-variable model is introduced for text matching, inferring sentence representations by jointly optimizing generative and discriminative objectives. To alleviate typical optimization challenges in latent-variable models for text, we employ deconvolutional networks as the sequence decoder (generator), providing l…
Stochastic volatility modelling of financial processes has become increasingly popular. The proposed models usually contain a stationary volatility process. We will motivate and review several nonparametric methods for estimation of the density of the volatility process. Both models based on discretely sampled continuo…
New methods speed up fitting for large datasets with noisy observations.
A new method for accurately reconstructing signals without knowing the kernel or signal regularity.
OmniFold uses deep learning to deconvolve high-dimensional simulations.
New method solves sparse deconvolution problems with theoretical guarantees and practical applications.
This paper develops a new method for online density estimation from noisy data.
A neural network predicts a body image from sensorimotor data.
New algorithm profiles nuisance parameters for multidimensional deconvolution.
We present a variational Bayesian method of joint image reconstruction and point spread function (PSF) estimation when the PSF of the imaging device is only partially known. To solve this semi-blind deconvolution problem, prior distributions are specified for the PSF and the 3D image. Joint image reconstruction and PSF…
Learning latent representations from long text sequences is an important first step in many natural language processing applications. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have become a cornerstone for this challenging task. However, the quality of sentences during RNN-based decoding (reconstruction) decreases with the leng…
Nonparametric density deconvolution and denoising using simulation-based inference
A generative Bayesian model is developed for deep (multi-layer) convolutional dictionary learning. A novel probabilistic pooling operation is integrated into the deep model, yielding efficient bottom-up and top-down probabilistic learning. After learning the deep convolutional dictionary, testing is implemented via dec…
New algorithm for tensor decomposition and Gaussian mixture models.
Blind deconvolution is a ubiquitous problem of recovering two unknown signals from their convolution. Unfortunately, this is an ill-posed problem in general. This paper focuses on the {\em short and sparse} blind deconvolution problem, where the one unknown signal is short and the other one is sparsely and randomly sup…
A deep generative model is developed for representation and analysis of images, based on a hierarchical convolutional dictionary-learning framework. Stochastic {\em unpooling} is employed to link consecutive layers in the model, yielding top-down image generation. A Bayesian support vector machine is linked to the top-…
Study characterizes spike deconvolution basin for noisy data.
Local minimax analysis for Poisson deconvolution of discrete signals.
Two-stage nonconvex algorithm and convex relaxation both achieve optimal accuracy in noisy blind deconvolution.
A new method for joint noise removal and trend estimation from sparse signals.
Tissue heterogeneity is a major confounding factor in studying individual populations that cannot be resolved directly by global profiling. Experimental solutions to mitigate tissue heterogeneity are expensive, time consuming, inapplicable to existing data, and may alter the original gene expression patterns. Here we a…
We introduce the blind subspace deconvolution (BSSD) problem, which is the extension of both the blind source deconvolution (BSD) and the independent subspace analysis (ISA) tasks. We examine the case of the undercomplete BSSD (uBSSD). Applying temporal concatenation we reduce this problem to ISA. The associated `high …
Inspired by the success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for supervised prediction in images, we design the Deconvolutional Generative Model (DGM), a new probabilistic generative model whose inference calculations correspond to those in a given CNN architecture. The DGM uses a CNN to design the prior distributio…
WaveletGAN improves GANs by homogenizing noise through multi-channel wavelet filtering.
Paper tackles privacy-preserving data density issues using deconvolution.
An evolutionary algorithm separates mixed DNA profiles in forensic genetics.
Paper tackles image recovery from blurry measurements using deep generative priors.
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable results over the last several years for a wide range of computer vision tasks. A new architecture recently introduced by Sabour et al., referred to as a capsule networks with dynamic routing, has shown great initial results for digit recognition and small image…
Optimal joint separation condition for radar and communications channels in dual-blind deconvolution.
Unified Bayesian PINN framework for solving inverse problems in infrared image processing.
New method recovers kernel and sparse inputs from convolved data efficiently.
Method scales up ML science by measuring multiple molecules at once.