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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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265277103 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for negative eigenvalues

The paper finds the minimum number of negative eigenvalues for conformal Laplacian metrics.

problem Finding the minimum number of negative eigenvalues for conformal Laplacian metrics.
method Proving the existence of metrics with a specified number of negative eigenvalues.
result For any k greater than or equal to the minimum number of non-positive eigenvalues, there exists a metric with exactly k negative eigenvalues.

Lower bound for Steklov eigenvalues on negatively curved manifolds.

problem Finding a geometric lower bound for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue.
method Combining a uniform lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the Steklov-Dirichlet problem and a tubular neighborhood theorem for totally geodesic hypersurfaces.
result A geometric lower bound for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue in terms of total and boundary volumes.

Extending our previous work on eigenvalues of closed surfaces and work of Otal and Rosas, we show that a complete Riemannian surface S of finite type and negative Euler characteristic has at most negative of the Euler characteristics many small eigenvalues.

2015-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Upper bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues on manifolds with non-negative curvature.

problem Bounding Laplacian eigenvalues on manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature.
method Investigation of invariant spectrum on compact Riemannian manifolds with large isometry groups.
result Upper bounds for eigenvalues of the invariant spectrum assuming non-negative scalar curvature.

Study sharp lower bounds on negative eigenvalues of magnetic Pauli operator.

problem Counting negative eigenvalues of magnetic Pauli operator.
method Reduction to boundary Dirac operator, Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theory, Benjamin-Ono equation conservation law.
result New formula on the number of eigenvalues of magnetic Neumann Laplacian in semi-classical limit.

The paper generalizes a Steklov eigenvalue inequality for substatic triples under non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Estimating Steklov eigenvalues for substatic triples under non-negative Ricci curvature.
method Generalization of Fraser-Li type inequality for substatic triples under non-negative Ricci curvature associated with an affine connection.
result The paper provides a new inequality for Steklov eigenvalues of substatic triples.

Geodesic balls with non-negative Ricci curvature have a sharp lower bound on their first Dirichlet eigenvalue.

problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of geodesic balls.
method Quantitative explicit inequality linking the width of geodesic balls to the spectral gap.
result A quantitative inequality relating the width of geodesic balls to the spectral gap between the first Dirichlet eigenvalue and its lower bound.

Paper proves geodesic ball maximizes second Robin eigenvalue in non-compact symmetric spaces.

problem Maximizing the second Robin eigenvalue in non-compact rank-1 symmetric spaces.
method Quantitative spectral inequality for the second Robin eigenvalue.
result Geodesic ball maximizes the second Robin eigenvalue among domains of the same volume.

Lower bounds for eigenvalues on manifolds with negative Ricci curvature.

problem Estimating eigenvalues on non-compact manifolds with negative Ricci curvature.
method Using a one-dimensional differential equation model to bound the principal pp-frequency.
result The lower bound for the principal pp-frequency is sharp and depends on the diameter and curvature.

Lower bounds for eigenvalues on manifolds with negative Ricci curvature.

problem Estimating eigenvalues on non-compact manifolds with negative Ricci curvature.
method Using a one-dimensional differential equation model, the paper establishes a lower bound for the principal pp-frequency.
result The lower bound for the principal pp-frequency is sharp and depends on the diameter and curvature.

The loss function of deep networks is known to be non-convex but the precise nature of this nonconvexity is still an active area of research. In this work, we study the loss landscape of deep networks through the eigendecompositions of their Hessian matrix. In particular, we examine how important the negative eigenvalu…

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Eigenvalue bounds for forms on warped manifolds studied.

problem Eigenvalue bounds for differential forms on warped product manifolds.
method Geometric eigenvalue bounds in warped product manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary.
result Escobar type lower bounds and sharp bounds for specific cases.

We prove inequalities for Laplace eigenvalues on Riemannian manifolds generalising to higher eigenvalues two classical inequalities for the first Laplace eigenvalue - the inequality in terms of the L2L^2-norm of mean curvature, due to Reilly in 1977, and the inequality in terms of conformal volume, due to Li and Yau in…

2017-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalise a theorem of Engman and Abreu--Freitas on the first invariant eigenvalue of non-negatively curved S1S^{1}-invariant metrics on CP1\mathbb{CP}^{1} to general toric Kähler metrics with non-negative scalar curvature. In particular, a simple upper bound of the first non-zero invariant eigenvalue for such metri…

2015-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Negative curvature restricts the gap between the first and second eigenvalues of convex domains.

problem The fundamental gap of convex domains is limited by negative curvature.
method Adapted from Bourni et. al. (2022) for Riemannian manifolds with negative sectional curvature.
result The product of the fundamental gap and the square of the diameter can be arbitrarily small in domains with negative curvature.

The paper proves conditions for Kähler-Einstein metrics on certain bundles.

problem Conditions for the existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics on unit sphere bundles.
method Analyzes curvature conditions and Ricci eigenvalues of Kähler manifolds.
result Conditions for obstruction flatness and existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

In this paper, we mainly investigate continuity, monotonicity and differentiability for the first eigenvalue of the pp-Laplace operator along the Ricci flow on closed manifolds. We show that the first pp-eigenvalue is strictly increasing and differentiable almost everywhere along the Ricci flow under some curvature a…

2009-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, by extending the arguments of Ling (Illinois J. Math. 51, 853-860, 2007) to Bakry-Emery geometry, we shall give lower bounds for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Witten-Laplacian on compact Bakry-Emery manifolds in the case that the Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature has some negative lower bounds and the man…

2014-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs conformal metrics with negative curvature on manifolds with boundary.

problem Creating conformal metrics with negative curvature on manifolds with boundary.
method Using Morse functions to construct conformal metrics and proving results for compact 3-manifolds with boundary.
result Any Riemannian metric on compact 3-manifolds with boundary is conformal to a compact metric of negative sectional curvature.

The study finds a metric that maximizes the second eigenvalue of the Conformal Laplacian.

problem Maximizing the second eigenvalue of the Conformal Laplacian over conformal metrics.
method Analyzes properties of the Conformal Laplacian and constructs metrics to maximize eigenvalues.
result Existence of a metric that maximizes the second eigenvalue of the Conformal Laplacian.

The paper improves eigenvalue estimates for manifolds with Ricci curvature conditions.

problem Eigenvalue estimates for manifolds with Ricci curvature conditions.
method Proves eigenvalue estimates using a Kato condition on the negative part of Ricci curvature.
result Optimal eigenvalue estimates for Zhong-Yang type and Cheng-type bounds.

Let N be a complete Riemannian manifold of dimension n+1 whose Riemannian metric g is conformally equivalent to a metric with non-negative Ricci curvature. The normalized Steklov eigenvalues of a bounded domain in N are bounded above in terms of the isoperimetric ratio of the domain. Consequently, the normalized Steklo…

2011-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗