Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

102204305407 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for natural operators

Characterizes operations on contact manifold differential forms.

problem Understanding natural operations on contact manifold differential forms.
method Introduces algebraic operators and the exterior derivative to characterize operations.
result All natural operations are built from introduced algebraic operators and the exterior derivative.

We consider natural algebraic differential operations acting on geometric quantities over smooth manifolds. We introduce a method of study and classification of such operations, called IT-reduction. It reduces the study of natural operations to the study of polynomial maps between (vector) spaces of jets which are equi…

2006-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we investigate differential operators on the Siegel-Jacobi space that are invariant under the natural action of the Jacobi group. These invariant differential operators play an important role in the arithmetic theory of Jacobi forms of higher degree. We present some explicit invariant differential oper…

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops local elliptic regularity for geometrically-natural operators with low regularity coefficients.

problem Local elliptic regularity for operators with low regularity coefficients in Sobolev-type spaces.
method Rescaling estimates and multiplication results for function spaces.
result Unified set of interior estimates and regularity inference for operators with Sobolev-type coefficients.

We show how the machine of PROP profiles invented by S. Merkulov can be used to study and classify natural operators in differential geometry. We also give an interpretation of graph complexes arising in this context in terms of representation theory. As application, we prove several results on classification of natura…

2006-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new class of natural, explicitly defined, transversally elliptic differential operators over manifolds with compact group actions. Under certain assumptions, the symbols of these operators generate all the possible values of the equivariant index. We also show that the components of the representation-va…

2008-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let E be a natural operator associated to the curvature tensor of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold. This survey article studies when the spectrum, or more generally the real Jordan normal form, of E is constant on the natural domain of definition. It deals with results for the Jacobi operator, the higher order Jacobi opera…

2002-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the only natural operations between differential forms are those obtained using linear combinations, the exterior product and the exterior differential. Our result generalises work by Palais and Freed-Hopkins. As an application, we also deduce a theorem, originally due to Kolar, that determines those natu…

2014-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows spectra can't distinguish naturally reductive manifolds.

problem Cannot distinguish naturally reductive manifolds using Laplace-Beltrami spectrum.
method Characterized naturally reductive 2-step nilpotent Lie groups via Ambrose-Singer's structures; constructed isospectral pairs of 9-dimensional nilmanifolds.
result Spectra of Laplace-Beltrami operator can't distinguish naturally reductive manifolds from non-naturally reductive ones.

We introduce a notion of natural orderings of elements of finite connected quandles of order nn. When the elements of such a quandle QQ are already ordered naturally, any automophism on QQ is a natural ordering. Although there are many natural orderings, the operation tables for such orderings coincide when the perm…

2011-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New operators generalize Michelsohn's on almost Hermitian manifolds.

problem Generalizing differential operators to almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing two differential operators on sections of the complex Clifford bundle over compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
result Surprising Kähler-like symmetries in the kernel of the Laplacians of these operators.

Let VV be a vector space of dimension n+1n+1. We demonstrate that nn-component third-order Hamiltonian operators of differential-geometric type are parametrised by the algebraic variety of elements of rank nn in S2(Λ2V)S^2(Λ^2V) that lie in the kernel of the natural map S2(Λ2V)Λ4VS^2(Λ^2V)\to Λ^4V. Non-equivalent operators corres…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the Casimir operator acting on sections of a homogeneous vector bundle over a generalized flag manifold naturally extends to an invariant differential operator on arbitrary parabolic geometries. We study some properties of the resulting invariant operators and compute their action on various special types…

2007-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

DSPI connects natural policy gradient to policy iteration, proving global convergence.

problem Optimizing policies in reinforcement learning.
method DSPI framework, combining smoothed policy iteration and natural policy gradient.
result DSPI achieves geometric convergence and optimal complexity for policy optimization.

The Schroedinger operators on the Newtonian space-time are defined in a way which make them independent on the class of inertial observers. In this picture the Schroedinger operators act not on functions on the space-time but on sections of certain one-dimensional complex vector bundle -- the Schroedinger line bundle. …

2007-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g) be a Riemannian manifold and G a nondegenerate g-natural metric on its tangent bundle T M . In this paper we establish a relation between the Jacobi operators of (M,g) and that of (T M,G). In the case of a Riemannian surface (M,g), we compute explicitly the spectrum of some Jacobi operators of (TM,G) and give…

2009-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A new definition of canonical conformal differential operators PkP_k (k=1,2,...)k=1,2,...), with leading term a kthk^{\rm th} power of the Laplacian, is given for conformally Einstein manifolds of any signature. These act between density bundles and, more generally, between weighted tractor bundles of any rank. By construction …

2005-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the existence of natural and projectively equivariant quantizations for differential operators acting between order 1 vector bundles over a smooth manifold M. To that aim, we make use of the Thomas-Whitehead approach of projective structures and construct a Casimir operator depending on a projective Cartan con…

2006-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New shift operators in conformal geometry simplify proofs and unify theories.

problem Understanding and proving properties of QQ-curvatures in conformal geometry.
method Introducing shift operators and their compositions, linking to holography and residue families.
result Alternative descriptions and new proofs of QQ-curvatures in even dimensions.

We determine the structure of the *-Lie superalgebra generated by a set of carefully chosen natural operators of an orientable WSD manifold of rank three. This Lie superalgebra is formed by global sections of a natural Lie superalgebra bundle, and turns out to be a product of $\mathbf{sl}(4,\C)$ with the full special…

2007-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves naturally reductive property is inaudible for certain manifolds.

problem Proving naturally reductive property is inaudible for specific manifolds.
method Using a pair of non-compact 11-dimensional generalized Heisenberg groups, the paper proves the naturally reductive property is inaudible.
result The naturally reductive property is inaudible for certain manifolds.

We describe a set of conformally covariant boundary operators associated to the Paneitz operator, in the sense that they give rise to a conformally covariant energy functional for the Paneitz operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. These operators naturally give rise to a first- and third-order conform…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores Hermitian Clifford analysis and its connection to representation theory.

problem Determining if Hermitian Clifford operators are natural generalizations of orthogonal Dirac operators.
method Using representation theory of Lie groups to construct Dirac-type operators, but encountering issues with irreducibility of representations for Hermitian structures.
result The generalized gradient construction based on representation theory is the natural way to construct Dirac-type operators, but not for Hermitian Dirac operators due to representation issues.

We give explicit formulas for conformally invariant operators with leading term an mm-th power of Laplacian on the product of spheres with the natural pseudo-Riemannian product metric for all mm.

2006-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Equivalence of second order differential operators in vector bundles studied.

problem Equivalence problem for second order linear differential operators in vector bundles.
method Description of rational invariants of symbols, finding connections associated with differential operators.
result Solving problems of local and global equivalency of differential operators.

The Murphy operators in the Hecke algebra H_n of type A are explicit commuting elements whose sum generates the centre. They can be represented by simple tangles in the Homfly skein theory version of H_n. In this paper I present a single tangle which represents their sum, and which is obviously central. As a consequenc…

2001-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs a family of conformally invariant differential operators acting on spinor densities with leading part a power of the Dirac operator. The construction applies for all powers in odd dimensions, and only for finitely many powers in even dimensions. These operators arise naturally as obstructions to f…

2001-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for rolling bodies on inclined planes, with applications to rescue operations.

problem Constructing solid bodies rolling along curves on inclined planes.
method Rigorous existence theorems and connections to maritime rescue operations.
result Comprehensive existence theorems for rolling bodies on inclined planes.

For an arbitrary Riemannian manifold XX and Hermitian vector bundles EE and FF over XX we define the notion of the normal symbol of a pseudodifferential operator PP from EE to FF. The normal symbol of PP is a certain smooth function from the cotangent bundle TXT^*X to the homomorphism bundle Hom(E,F)Hom (E,F) and dep…

1996-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimizes natural gas power plant valuation using Levy copulas and regime-switching models.

problem Optimizing the valuation and operation of natural gas-fired power plants under market fluctuations.
method Stochastic control problem, Levy regime-switching model, skewed Levy copulas, HJB equation, finite difference method.
result Numerical method provides optimal operating strategies and plant values based on market prices and conditions.