Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

90180270360 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for natural growth patterns

Fibonacci Ensembles use Fibonacci weights to improve ensemble learning, inspired by natural growth patterns.

problem Improving ensemble learning methods to enhance model performance and interpretability.
method Introduces Fibonacci weights and a recursive ensemble dynamic to reduce variance and enrich representational depth.
result Fibonacci weighting can match or improve upon uniform averaging in ensemble learning experiments.

Revisits granular models explaining firm growth rates and sizes.

problem Understanding the relationship between firm size and growth rate statistics.
method Developed new theoretical insights linking firm size and growth rate statistics within granular models.
result Growth volatility distribution is size-independent but fat-tailed, challenging granular models.

SSRCA simplifies ABM sensitivity analysis using machine learning.

problem Hardness of performing sensitivity analysis for complex ABMs.
method Machine learning pipeline (Simulate, Summarize, Reduce, Cluster, Analyze) for ABMs.
result SSRCA identifies sensitive parameters and common output patterns for ABMs.

Cooperation is a persistent behavioral pattern of entities pooling and sharing resources. Its ubiquity in nature poses a conundrum. Whenever two entities cooperate, one must willingly relinquish something of value to the other. Why is this apparent altruism favored in evolution? Classical solutions assume a net fitness…

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Data describing historical economic growth are analysed. Included in the analysis is the world and regional economic growth. The analysis demonstrates that historical economic growth had a natural tendency to follow hyperbolic distributions. Parameters describing hyperbolic distributions have been determined. A search …

2015-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive TFTs improve cryptocurrency price prediction accuracy.

problem Precise short-term price prediction in volatile cryptocurrency markets.
method Dynamic subseries lengths and pattern-based categorization.
result Significantly outperforms baseline models in prediction accuracy and profitability.

A data-driven approach predicts morphological development under structural instability.

problem Understanding and predicting spatiotemporal complexities of morphogenesis under structural instability.
method Machine-learning framework based on physical modeling of morphogenesis.
result Identification of key bifurcation characteristics and prediction of history-dependent development.

Unified theory explains housing cycle across metros, showing credit expansion impacts.

problem Puzzling correlations between income and mortgage growth across ZIP codes and metros.
method Unified credit expansion theory, double differences, instrumental variables.
result Credit expansion drives housing cycle, affecting boom, bust, and recovery phases.

GLMM trees identify subgroups with different growth patterns in longitudinal data.

problem Identifying subgroups with distinct growth trajectories in longitudinal studies.
method Extended GLMM trees for longitudinal data.
result Extended GLMM trees outperform other methods in accuracy and speed.

Study predicts U.S. county COVID-19 growth using demographic and social distancing data.

problem Predicting county-level COVID-19 growth during the pandemic.
method Spectral clustering, correlation matrix, demographic features, social distancing scores, LSTM model.
result Effective prediction of future county growth using demographic and social distancing data.

In this pedagogical study, carried out by adopting standard mathematical methods of nonlinear dynamics, we have presented some simple analytical models to understand terminal behaviour in industrial growth. This issue has also been addressed from a dynamical systems perspective, with especial emphasis on the concept of…

2007-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study investigates how branch points affect the shape and mechanics of hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding the role of branch points in the shape and mechanics of hyperbolic surfaces.
method Developed a discrete differential geometric (DDG) approach to study deformations of hyperbolic objects with distributed branch points.
result Branch points influence the overall morphology of hyperbolic surfaces without concentrating energy, leading to sub-exponential growth in maximum curvature.

Classifies polynomial growth solutions to drift-harmonic equations on asymptotically paraboloidal manifolds.

problem Classifying polynomial growth solutions to drift-harmonic equations on specific types of manifolds.
method Inductive argument that alternates between constructing and asymptotically controlling drift-harmonic functions.
result All drift-harmonic functions with polynomial growth asymptotically separate variables and dimensions of spaces are computed.

We show that every non-decreasing function f ⁣:NNf\colon \mathbb N\to \mathbb N bounded from above by ana^n for some a1a\ge 1 can be realized (up to a natural equivalence) as the conjugacy growth function of a finitely generated group. We also construct a finitely generated group GG and a subgroup HGH\le G of index 2 such…

2011-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

P.W. Anderson proposed the concept of complexity in order to describe the emergence and growth of macroscopic collective patterns out of the simple interactions of many microscopic agents. In the physical sciences this paradigm was implemented systematically and confirmed repeatedly by successful confrontation with rea…

2008-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method models continuous-time counterfactual outcomes using neural controlled differential equations.

problem Estimating personalized healthcare outcomes over irregularly sampled data.
method Interpreting data as samples from a continuous-time process, modeling latent trajectory using controlled differential equations, and using adversarial training for time-dependent confounding.
result TE-CDE consistently outperforms existing approaches in irregularly sampled scenarios.

Paper characterizes DLN distribution, its properties, and estimation methods.

problem No specific problem stated, focuses on DLN distribution properties.
method Characterization of PDF, CDF, moments; generalization to N-dimensions; methods to handle double-exponential nature.
result Characterization of DLN distribution and its properties, including estimation methods.

We investigate the relation between economic growth and equality in a modified version of the agent-based asset exchange model (AEM). The modified model is a driven system that for a range of parameter space is effectively ergodic in the limit of an infinite system. We find that the belief that "a rising tide lifts all…

2013-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In many domains, scientists build complex simulators of natural phenomena that encode their hypotheses about the underlying processes. These simulators can be deterministic or stochastic, fast or slow, constrained or unconstrained, and so on. Optimizing the simulators with respect to a set of parameter values is common…

2014-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

iPrompt uses LLMs to generate natural-language explanations of data patterns.

problem Finding and explaining patterns in data using natural language.
method Interpretable autoprompting (iPrompt) that generates natural-language explanations based on LLMs.
result iPrompt can accurately find and explain data patterns, improving upon human-written prompts.

Study optimizes natural resource harvesting under model uncertainty using risk measures.

problem Optimal harvesting policy selection for natural resources under model uncertainty.
method Investigated using neoclassical growth model dynamics and convex risk measures, specifically Fréchet risk measures.
result Robust harvesting strategies quantifying operational and marginal risk under model uncertainty.

Analyzes how BPE tokenisation affects corpus statistics and model entropy in transformer models.

problem Understanding how natural language properties relate to tokenisation schemes in transformer models.
method Analyzes Shannon entropy of corpora under Zipfian distribution, investigates BPE transformations, trains language models, and uses attention diagnostics.
result Transformer models trained on BPE-tokenised corpora increasingly agree with Zipfian predictions as BPE depth increases, indicating reduced local token dependencies.

This paper solves the problem of optimal dynamic consumption, investment, and healthcare spending with isoelastic utility, when natural mortality grows exponentially to reflect Gompertz' law and investment opportunities are constant. Healthcare slows the natural growth of mortality, indirectly increasing utility from c…

2019-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In an evolutionary system in which the rules of mutation are local in nature, the number of possible outcomes after mm mutations is an exponential function of mm but with a rate that depends only on the set of rules and not the size of the original object. We apply this principle to find a uniform upper bound for the…

2014-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies 3D manifolds with positive scalar curvature and volume growth.

problem Understanding the geometry of 3D manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
method Analyzes volume and geometric properties of 3D complete manifolds with positive scalar curvature, considering different curvature conditions.
result Volume growth estimates for 3D manifolds with positive scalar curvature, answering Gromov's question affirmatively.

New methods estimate transport-growth pairs in unbalanced optimal transport.

problem Statistical guarantees for Monge-type estimation in unbalanced optimal transport remain limited.
method Developed two estimators for transport-growth pairs under different setups.
result Achieved minimax optimal rate for estimation of transport-growth pairs.

Study examines cyber losses across sectors, finds high severity and frequency.

problem Understanding the nature of cyber losses and their variability across sectors.
method Analysis of a leading industry dataset of cyber events, focusing on frequency and severity.
result Cyber risks are heavy-tailed, with high probability of extreme losses.