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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for multivariate vector-valued functions

The paper proposes methods to find a shared active subspace for multivariate vector-valued functions.

problem Minimizing the deviation between function evaluations in the original and reconstructed spaces.
method Manipulating gradients or SPD matrices to identify a shared structure.
result Summing SPD matrices often identifies the best shared active subspace.

Paper proposes a new method to evaluate joint risk under uncertainty.

problem Evaluating joint risk of multiple insurance risks under dependence uncertainty.
method Axiomatic approach to scalar and vector-valued distortion joint risk measures.
result Established a new scalar distortion joint risk measure with positive homogeneity.

In this study, we propose a new definition of multivariate conditional value-at-risk (MCVaR) as a set of vectors for discrete probability spaces. We explore the properties of the vector-valued MCVaR (VMCVaR) and show the advantages of VMCVaR over the existing definitions given for continuous random variables when adapt…

2017-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents a new model called infinite mixtures of multivariate Gaussian processes, which can be used to learn vector-valued functions and applied to multitask learning. As an extension of the single multivariate Gaussian process, the mixture model has the advantages of modeling multimodal data and alleviating…

2013-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce two alternative extensions of the classical univariate Value-at-Risk (VaR) in a multivariate setting. The two proposed multivariate VaR are vector-valued measures with the same dimension as the underlying risk portfolio. The lower-orthant VaR is constructed from level sets of multivariate di…

2011-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In [16], a new family of vector-valued risk measures called multivariate expectiles is introduced. In this paper, we focus on the asymptotic behavior of these measures in a multivariate regular variations context. For models with equivalent tails, we propose an estimator of these multivariate asymptotic expectiles, in …

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

MOCK learns complex systems from trajectories efficiently.

problem Learning nonparametric differential equations from high-dimensional data.
method MOCK uses multivariate occupation kernel functions to learn vector fields linearly.
result MOCK outperforms other methods on various datasets.

The paper extends consistency results for sequential design strategies to vector-valued Gaussian processes.

problem Estimating excursion sets of vector-valued Gaussian processes.
method Clarifying the connection between continuous Gaussian processes and Gaussian measures in Banach spaces, extending concepts and properties from scalar-valued settings to vector-valued settings.
result Consistency results for sequential design strategies can be applied to vector-valued Gaussian processes.

We approximate derivatives of functions on manifolds by embedding them and applying vector-valued operators.

problem Derivatives of manifold-valued functions are harder to approximate than vector-valued functions.
method Embed the manifold into a higher space, approximate the derivative of the vector-valued function, and project back.
result We provide error bounds for the approximation of manifold-valued function derivatives.

We present a framework to derive risk bounds for vector-valued learning with a broad class of feature maps and loss functions. Multi-task learning and one-vs-all multi-category learning are treated as examples. We discuss in detail vector-valued functions with one hidden layer, and demonstrate that the conditions under…

2016-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal rates for vector-valued regression on various norms.

problem Optimal rates for vector-valued ridge regression on continuous norms.
method Combining standard capacity assumptions with tensor product constructions of vector-valued interpolation spaces.
result Optimal rates for vector-valued ridge regression, independent of output space dimension.

Proposes a method to estimate functional graphical models from multivariate random functions.

problem Estimating conditional independence structure of multivariate random functions.
method Neighborhood selection approach combining function-on-function regression and graph recovery.
result Statistical consistency of the method in high-dimensional settings.

Study confirms learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving consistency.

problem Theoretical confirmation of learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms.
method Rigorous analysis of learning rates for various vector-valued spectral algorithms, including kernel ridge regression and gradient descent.
result Upper and lower bounds on learning rates for vector-valued spectral algorithms, proving minimax optimality in various scenarios.

The paper proposes a method to construct well-calibrated prediction sets for correlated target variables.

problem Constructing well-calibrated prediction sets for correlated target variables.
method The method uses vine copulas to estimate the joint cumulative distribution function of non-conformity scores and improves the asymptotic efficiency of the quantile estimate.
result The method guarantees asymptotically exact coverage and competitive efficiency on real-world regression problems.

Develops vector-valued RKBS for neural networks and operators.

problem Understanding function spaces of Rd\mathbb{R}^d-valued neural networks and neural operators.
method Defines and constructs vector-valued RKBS (vv-RKBS) without restrictive assumptions.
result Establishes Representer Theorem for neural architectures.

Vector-valued learning, where the output space admits a vector-valued structure, is an important problem that covers a broad family of important domains, e.g. multi-task learning and transfer learning. Using local Rademacher complexity and unlabeled data, we derive novel semi-supervised excess risk bounds for general v…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In economics, insurance and finance, value at risk (VaR) is a widely used measure of the risk of loss on a specific portfolio of financial assets. For a given portfolio, time horizon, and probability αα, the 100α%100α\% VaR is defined as a threshold loss value, such that the probability that the loss on the portfolio ove…

2015-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Morse-Forman theory to vector-valued functions for multiparameter persistence.

problem Computing multiparameter persistence with new tools and methods.
method Adapting Forman's theory to vectorial setting and using combinatorial topological dynamics.
result Established more general result for sublevel sets and found a way to induce Morse decomposition.

We describe a general framework for measuring risks, where the risk measure takes values in an abstract cone. It is shown that this approach naturally includes the classical risk measures and set-valued risk measures and yields a natural definition of vector-valued risk measures. Several main constructions of risk meas…

2006-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper analyzes error bounds for learning with vector-valued RF, improving existing analyses.

problem Learning with vector-valued random features in infinite-dimensional settings.
method Direct analysis of risk functional, avoiding random matrix theory.
result Strong consistency and minimax optimal convergence rates established.

Randomized algorithm solves vector-valued regression problems with low-rank operators.

problem Vector-valued regression problems involving infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Randomized Reduced Rank Regression (R4) using Gaussian sketching for optimization.
result R4 estimators are efficient and accurate, with empirical risk close to optimal.

Paper introduces vector-valued variation spaces for multi-output neural networks.

problem Understanding and optimizing multi-output neural networks.
method Development of vector-valued variation spaces and representer theorem.
result Novel bounds for layer widths in deep networks and a convex optimization method for compression.

A new method estimates SDEs using occupation kernels.

problem Learning multivariate stochastic differential equations (SDEs).
method Two-step procedure: estimate drift, then diffusion. Occupation kernels used in RKHS.
result Validated on simulated and real-world data.

New method extends conformal prediction to multivariate settings using optimal transport.

problem Limited applicability of conformal prediction to multivariate real-valued scores.
method Use optimal transport to define vector-ranks and multivariate quantile regions for finite-sample coverage.
result Constructs the first multivariate conformal predictive distributions with finite-sample calibration.

Boosting framework for vector-valued prediction with geometric stability.

problem Lack of a general theoretical understanding of aggregation for structured prediction.
method Identifies (α,β)(α,β)-stability property and proposes a boosting framework based on exponential reweighting and geometric-median aggregation.
result Obtains exponential decay of empirical divergence error under weak learner condition and (α,β)(α,β)-stability.

The space of vector-valued forms on any manifold is a graded Lie algebra with respect to the Frolicher-Nijenhuis bracket. In this paper we consider multiplicative vector-valued forms on Lie groupoids and show that they naturally form a graded Lie subalgebra. Along the way, we discuss various examples and different char…

2017-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep neural networks achieve optimal classification rates in high dimensions.

problem Binary classification on high-dimensional data with specific smoothness and composition properties.
method Proved optimal convergence rate for ReLU DNNs trained with hinge loss.
result ReLU DNNs achieve optimal classification rates up to a logarithmic factor.

Quantum algorithm estimates multivariate mean with near-optimal efficiency.

problem Estimating the mean of multivariate random variables efficiently in quantum computing.
method Combines amplitude amplification, quantum singular value transformation, and Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm.
result Quantum estimator outperforms classical estimators outside low-precision regime.

Optimal transport for vector Gaussian mixtures improves efficiency and structure preservation.

problem Optimal mass transport for vector-valued Gaussian mixtures.
method Vectorizing Gaussian mixture models and studying optimal mass transport problems.
result Computational efficiency and structure preservation in optimal mass transport.

Study improves self-normalized bounds for vector-valued processes beyond sub-Gaussianity.

problem Limited understanding of self-normalized concentration for vector-valued processes outside sub-Gaussian frameworks.
method Developed concentration inequalities for self-normalized processes with light tails (e.g., Bennett, Bernstein bounds) for vector-valued data.
result Provided new insights and bounds for self-normalized processes with non-sub-Gaussian distributions.