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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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120239359478 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for multiplicative magnetic forms

Let MM be a closed oriented surface endowed with a Riemannian metric gg and let ΩΩ be a 2-form. We show that the magnetic flow of the pair (g,Ω)(g,Ω) has zero asymptotic Maslov index and zero Liouville action if and only gg has constant Gaussian curvature, ΩΩ is a constant multiple of the area form of gg and the mag…

2004-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a closed oriented surface of negative Gaussian curvature and let ΩΩ be a non-exact 2-form. Let λλ be a small positive real number. We show that the longitudinal KAM-cocycle of the magnetic flow given by $\la Ω$ is a coboundary if and only if the Gaussian curvature is constant and ΩΩ is a constant multiple…

2004-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows finiteness of magnetic hypersurfaces on closed manifolds.

problem Understanding the finiteness of magnetic hypersurfaces on closed manifolds.
method Introduced a dynamical version of the second fundamental form to generalize a previous result.
result Real-analytic negatively ss-curved magnetic systems on closed real-analytic manifolds have only finitely many closed totally ss-magnetic hypersurfaces.

The paper explores how magnetic systems' spectra can identify metrics and 1-forms.

problem Can the marked magnetic action spectrum of magnetic systems with Anosov flow determine the metric and 1-form?
method The paper addresses this question in two settings: locally for systems with close metrics and 1-forms, and for metrics in the same conformal class.
result The paper answers the question affirmatively in both settings.

Paper introduces magnetic Steklov operator on differential forms and its properties.

problem Analyzing the boundary value problem of magnetic Steklov operator.
method Introduced magnetic Steklov operator and proved its well-posedness. Also, computed spectral properties.
result An analogue of Diamagnetic Inequality does not always hold for magnetic Steklov operators.

This paper studies Hamilton-Jacobi equations for magnetic systems with constraints.

problem Understanding dynamics of magnetic systems with geometric constraints.
method Developed Hamilton-Jacobi equations for magnetic systems with nonholonomic constraints.
result Revealed relationships between magnetic structures, constraints, and dynamics.

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

problem Understanding magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing horizontal magnetic flows via closed Rumin differential two-forms and analyzing the lifted sub-Riemannian structure.
result Horizontal magnetic flows can be interpreted as geodesic flows on a suitably lifted structure, which is of Engel type when the magnetic field is non-vanishing.

Let MM be a closed oriented surface and let ΩΩ be a non-exact 2-form. Suppose that the magnetic flow φφ of the pair (g,Ω)(g,Ω) is Anosov. We show that the longitudinal KAM-cocycle of φφ is a coboundary if and only the Gaussian curvature is constant and ΩΩ is a constant multiple of the area form thus extending the res…

2005-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

It is an interesting question whether a given equation of motion has a periodic solution or not, and in the positive case to describe them. We investigate periodic magnetic curves in elliptic Sasakian space forms and we obtain a quantization principle for periodic magnetic flowlines on Berger spheres. We give a criteri…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This study explores magnetic trajectories on the Heisenberg group, finding symmetries and solutions.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on the Heisenberg group with invariant Lorentz force.
method Analyzing the Heisenberg Lie group with a non-commutative product, deriving magnetic equations, identifying symmetries, and solving variational problems.
result Magnetic trajectories are solutions to a variational problem, providing explicit examples of Lagrangians.

Study magnetic geodesics on odd spheres, computing critical energy values.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on odd-dimensional spheres.
method Explicit computation and analysis of submanifolds and symmetries.
result Energy values determine magnetic geodesic connectivity on spheres.

Study magnetic Hamiltonian systems with constraints, deriving Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

problem Understanding dynamics of controlled magnetic Hamiltonian systems with constraints.
method Defined CMH system, derived Hamilton-Jacobi equations for different constraints.
result Invariant solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations under CMH-equivalence.

A quasiclassical approximation is constructed to describe the eigenvalues of the magnetic Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold in the case when the magnetic field is not given by an exact 2-form. For this, the multidimensional WKB method in the form of Maslov canonical operator is applied. In this case, the canon…

2019-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds infinitely many magnetic geodesics on non-compact manifolds.

problem Existence and multiplicity of periodic orbits of magnetic flows.
method Morse theory applied to non-compact manifolds with energy levels above the Mañé critical value.
result Infinitely many noncontractible closed magnetic geodesics found.

Extends E. Hopf's theorem to magnetic systems without conjugate points.

problem Proving magnetic curvature non-positive for magnetic systems without conjugate points.
method Using magnetic curvature introduced by the first author, proving magnetic flatness conditions.
result Magnetic flatness is a rigid condition with specific metric and curvature properties.

Combines geometric hydrodynamics with magnetic systems to derive new equations and prove well-posedness.

problem Deriving new equations for magnetic systems and proving their well-posedness.
method Introducing the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation and proving well-posedness for specific equations.
result Local and global well-posedness results for the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation associated with the global quasi-geostrophic equations.

We apply a local systolic-diastolic inequality for contact forms and odd-symplectic forms on three-manifolds to bound the magnetic length of closed curves with prescribed geodesic curvature (also known as magnetic geodesics) on an oriented closed surface. Our results hold when the prescribed curvature is either close t…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study magnetic fields on special Lie groups, proving non-existence of certain types.

problem Existence of closed 2-forms with specific properties on non-singular 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.
method Analyzing left-invariant magnetic fields on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups, proving non-existence and existence results.
result Strong obstruction and non-existence of closed 2-forms of type II on non-singular Lie algebras.

The paper identifies magnetic ground states and their role in determining the conformal class of a surface.

problem Understanding the magnetic ground states and their relation to the conformal class of a surface.
method Analyzing the magnetic Laplacian and its eigenvalues on a Riemannian surface.
result The ground state spectrum uniquely determines the volume and conformal class of the metric.

Study rigidity of Hamiltonians near a minimum in symplectic and magnetic settings.

problem Rigidity of Hamiltonians near a minimum in symplectic and magnetic settings.
method Analyzing Hamiltonian systems near a compact symplectic Morse-Bott minimum, focusing on Zoll flows and magnetic forms.
result A constant curvature quantity characterizes complex space forms among Kähler manifolds.

Study magnetic trajectories on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.

problem Understanding magnetic trajectories on specific Lie groups.
method Formulated magnetic equation, found solutions for invariant Lorentz forces, computed examples in Heisenberg groups.
result Interesting magnetic trajectories involving elliptic integrals found in Heisenberg groups.

The paper defines a critical value for a magnetic system and extends solutions beyond blow-up.

problem Analyzing blow-up behavior and extending solutions for a magnetic system.
method Formulated as a magnetic geodesic equation on an infinite-dimensional Lie group, computed Mañé's critical value, established Hopf-Rinow theorem.
result Computed Mañé's critical value for the magnetic two-component Hunter-Saxton system and extended solutions beyond blow-up.

New proofs of Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.
method Properties of magnetic geodesic flow and behavior at Mañé's critical energy level.
result Improved Cheeger constants and volume dependence in proofs.

The problem of description of superintegrable systems (i.e., systems with closed trajectories in a certain domain) in the class of rotationally symmetric natural mechanical systems goes back to Bertrand and Darboux. We describe all superintegrable (in a domain of slow motions) systems in the class of rotationally symme…

2020-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies magnetic curvature and proves the existence of closed orbits on low energy levels.

problem Existence of closed magnetic geodesics on low energy levels.
method Derived magnetic curvature operator and used Bonnet-Myers argument.
result Established the existence of a contractible periodic orbit on closed manifolds.

We consider the semi-classical Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic potential on a large class of manifolds including all metric contact manifolds. We prove a sharp local Weyl law and a bound on its eta invariant. In the absence of a Fourier integral parametrix, the method relies on the use of almost analytic continuat…

2015-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Global singularities propagate in magnetic mechanical systems on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Propagation of singularities in magnetic mechanical systems.
method Combines reduction from magnetic to Riemannian systems, analysis of reparameterized flows, and regularization techniques.
result Invariant singular set under generalized gradient flow dynamics.

Study magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups, proving Hopf-Rinow theorem for energies above critical value.

problem Investigate magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups using Riemannian and two-form structures.
method Define Mañé's critical value, prove Finsler geodesic flow equivalence, and apply Hopf-Rinow theorem.
result Hopf-Rinow theorem holds for energies above Mañé's critical value on magnetic geodesics.

It has been shown in [Pa1] that on a simple, compact Riemannian 2-manifold the attenuated geodesic ray transform, with attenuation given by a connection and Higgs field, is injective on functions and 1-forms modulo the natural obstruction. Furthermore, the scattering relation determines the connection and Higgs field m…

2012-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a functional, whose critical points couple Dirac-harmonic maps from surfaces with a two form. The critical points can be interpreted as coupling the prescribed mean curvature equation to spinor fields. On the other hand, this functional also arises as part of the supersymmetric sigma model in theoretical physi…

2013-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M endowed with a potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian associated with those data (with Neumann magnetic boundary condition if the bpoundary of M is not empty). We first establish a family of upper bounds for all the eigenvalues, compatible with the Weyl law. When…

2016-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

SrvfNet aligns multiple functional data to templates without supervision.

problem Aligning large collections of functional data to templates without labeled data.
method Generative deep learning framework using SRVF and fully-connected layers.
result Framework achieves alignment and optimal template prediction without supervision.

We consider a Riemannian cylinder endowed with a closed potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian with magnetic Neumann boundary conditions associated with those data. We establish a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue and show that the equality characterizes the situation where the metric is a product…

2017-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper aims to investigate the curvature restricted geometric properties admitted by Melvin magnetic spacetime metric, a warped product metric with 11-dimensional fibre. For this, we have considered a Melvin type static, cylindrically symmetric spacetime metric in Weyl form and it is found that such metric, in gen…

2019-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate Hofer-Zehnder capacity for twisted tangent bundles over surfaces.

problem Determining the Hofer-Zehnder capacity for specific geometric configurations.
method Analyzing constant magnetic fields on closed surfaces and using equivariant compactification.
result Explicit calculations and compactifications for phase and configuration spaces.