arXiv research

The paper provides criteria and curvatures for singularities of curves in R^N.

Study ruled surfaces with finite multiplicity, focusing on their curves and singularities.

In this paper we prove that the generic singularities of mean curvature flow of closed embedded surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$ modeled by closed self-shrinkers with multiplicity has multiplicity one. Together with the previous result by Colding-Minicozzi in [CM12], we conclude that the only generic singularity of mean curva…

Singularities of the mean curvature flow of an embedded surface in R^3 are expected to be modelled on self-shrinkers that are compact, cylindrical, or asymptotically conical. In order to understand the flow before and after the singular time, it is crucial to know the uniqueness of tangent flows at the singularity. In …

Study on singularity behavior of mean curvature flow with bounded curvature and index.

This paper calculates interaction strength for translation surfaces with multiple singularities.

It is shown that the singular set for the Yang-Mills flow on unstable holomorphic vector bundles over compact Kaehler manifolds is completely determined by the Harder-Narasimhan-Seshadri filtration of the initial holomorphic bundle. We assign a multiplicity to irreducible top dimensional components of the singular set …

A 3D area-minimizing current in R^5 has a 2-fold essential singularity.

Proves singular set of certain integral hypercurrents has measure zero.

Detects singularities in complex data to improve machine learning models.

Proves multiplicity one conjecture for surface flows, with applications in flow regularity.

The study examines mass drop and multiplicity in mean curvature flow.

We apply Heegaard Floer homology to study deformations of singularities of plane algebraic curves. Our main result provides an obstruction to the existence of a deformation between two singularities. Generalizations include the case of multiple singularities. The obstruction is formulated in terms of a semicontinuity p…

Curvature criteria for A-simple singularities and their parallel curves identified.

The paper studies how surfaces move by mean curvature flow and what happens at singular points.

Extends Kummer's theory to singular surfaces for line congruences.

Constructs minimal immersions with singularities.

The paper studies vector bundles over surfaces, focusing on singularity formation.

Study optimizes shared singular subspace estimation from noisy matrices.

Study restricts line arrangements with odd points using topological arguments.

Study optimal liquidation with multiple regimes using BSDEs with singular terminal values.

Study shows uniform decay rate for singular mean curvature flows.

We establish an interesting connection between Morin singularities and stable homotopy groups of spheres. We apply this connection to computations of cobordism groups of certain singular maps. The differentials of the spectral sequence computing these cobordism groups are given by the composition multiplication in the …

In this paper, we prove that on a compact manifold with isolated conical singularity the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator $-4Δ+R$ consists of discrete eigenvalues with finite multiplicities, if the scalar curvature $R$ satisfies a certain condition near the singularity. Moreover, we obtain an asymptotic behavior fo…

Extends Smale's principle to produce minimal graphs with singularities.

Optimizes bounds for multiple T-singularities on surfaces.

Study focuses on classifying special geometric structures.

In this paper, we show that if the mean curvature of a closed smooth embedded mean curvature flow in R^3 is of type-I, then the rescaled flow at the first finite singular time converges smoothly to a self-shrinker flow with multiplicity one. This result confirms Ilmanen's multiplicity-one conjecture under the assumptio…

In the first part of the paper we construct a ring structure on the rational cobordism classes of Morin maps (i. e. smooth generic maps of corank 1). We show that associating to a Morin map its singular strata defines a ring homomorphism to $Ω_* \otimes \Q$, the rational oriented cobordism ring. This is proved by analy…

We prove some epsilon regularity results for n-dimensional minimal two-valued Lipschitz graphs. The main theorems imply uniqueness of tangent cones and regularity of the singular set in a neighbourhood of any point at which at least one tangent cone is equal to a pair of transversely intersecting multiplicity one n-dim…

Given some type of fibration on a 4-manifold $X$ with a torus regular fiber $T$, we may produce a new 4-manifold $X_T$ by performing torus surgery on $T$. There is a natural way to extend the fibration to $X_T$, but a multiple fiber (non-generic) singularity is introduced. We construct explicit generic fibrations (with…

Mean curvature flow shows a surface fattening at its first singular point.

Uniqueness proven for stable hypersurface tangent cones.

In this note, we combine the work of Ilmanen and of Colding-Ilmanen-Minicozzi to observe a uniqueness property for tangent flows at the first singular time of a smooth mean curvature flow of a closed surface in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. Specifically, if, at a fixed singular point, one tangent flow is a positive in…

Study finds non-uniqueness in sphere metrics with constant fractional curvature.

We introduce an inductive argument for proving birational superrigidity and K-stability of singular Fano complete intersections of index one, using the same types of information from lower dimensions. In particular, we prove that a hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ of degree $n+1$ with only ordinary singularities of m…

We show that for given four points on the sphere and prescribed angles at these points, which are not multiples of $2π$, the number of metrics of curvature 1 having conic singularities with these angles at these points is finite.

We apply the methods of Heegaard Floer homology to identify topological properties of complex curves in the complex projective plane. As one application, we resolve an open conjecture that constrains the Alexander polynomial of the link of the singular point of the curve in the case that there is exactly one singular p…

Degenerations of rank-two bundles on threefolds lead to isolated point singularities, with rigidity and bubbling properties.

Sharp generalization of boundary regularity for area minimizing currents with arbitrary multiplicity.

Study the geometry of matrix multiplication in deep neural networks.

We prove a new logarithmic epiperimetric inequality for multiplicity-one stationary cones with isolated singularity by flowing in the radial direction any given trace along appropriately chosen directions. In contrast to previous epiperimetric inequalities for minimal surfaces (e.g. those of Reifenberg, Taylor and Whit…

Study on flat singularities of area-minimizing currents in codimension one.

A classical result by Cheng in 1976, improved later by Besson and Nadirashvili, says that the multiplicities of the eigenvalues of the Schrodinger operator with a smooth potential on a compact Riemannian surface M are bounded in terms of the eigenvalue index and the genus of M. We prove that these multiplicity bounds h…

We study the multiplicity sets of first order symbols associated with differential operators on two dimensional surfaces. This work is inspired by the phenomenon of conical refraction explained by the existence of singularities in the Fresnel hyper-surface for Maxwell's equations on an anisotropic crystal.

New proof of minimal hypersurface existence in manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.

Planar multilinks prove rational singularities in surface geometry.

For Riemannian metrics of constant positive curvature on a punctured sphere with conic singularities at the punctures and co-axial monodromy of the developing map, possible angles at the singularities are completely described. This completes the recent result of Mondello and Panov. The related problem of describing pos…