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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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146291437582 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for monolingual datasets

Extracts high-quality monolingual datasets from web crawl data.

problem Improving text representation quality through larger corpora.
method Automated pipeline using deduplication and language identification, augmented with filtering for high-quality documents.
result Extracted massive high-quality monolingual datasets from Common Crawl.

CL methods improve monolingual ASR models across new tasks without forgetting past data.

problem Catastrophic Forgetting in monolingual ASR models when adapting to new domains or accents.
method Implement and compare various Continual Learning methods for monolingual ASR.
result Best CL method reduces performance gap by over 40% with minimal past data.

Paraphrasing exemplifies the ability to abstract semantic content from surface forms. Recent work on automatic paraphrasing is dominated by methods leveraging Machine Translation (MT) as an intermediate step. This contrasts with humans, who can paraphrase without being bilingual. This work proposes to learn paraphrasin…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent studies have shown that reinforcement learning (RL) is an effective approach for improving the performance of neural machine translation (NMT) system. However, due to its instability, successfully RL training is challenging, especially in real-world systems where deep models and large datasets are leveraged. In …

2018-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Forward translation improves neural machine translation for sentences originally in source language.

problem Improving neural machine translation quality using synthetic data.
method Case study with French-English news translation, separating test sets by original language, analyzing domains, translationese, and noise.
result Forward translation delivers superior gains on sentences originally in source language, complementing back-translation on target language sentences.

We consider the task of aligning two sets of points in high dimension, which has many applications in natural language processing and computer vision. As an example, it was recently shown that it is possible to infer a bilingual lexicon, without supervised data, by aligning word embeddings trained on monolingual data. …

2018-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Although over 100 languages are supported by strong off-the-shelf machine translation systems, only a subset of them possess large annotated corpora for named entity recognition. Motivated by this fact, we leverage machine translation to improve annotation-projection approaches to cross-lingual named entity recognition…

2019-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) is a method used for biometric problems like speaker or face recognition that models the variability of the samples using two latent variables, one that depends on the class of the sample and another one that is assumed independent across samples and models the within-c…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

End-to-end neural network improves QbE-STD in multilingual speech search.

problem Query by example spoken term detection in zero-resource scenarios.
method Use of multilingual bottleneck features and CNN for pattern matching, integrated into a fully neural network framework.
result CNN-based matching outperforms DTW-based matching using bottleneck features.

Unsupervised machine translation---i.e., not assuming any cross-lingual supervision signal, whether a dictionary, translations, or comparable corpora---seems impossible, but nevertheless, Lample et al. (2018) recently proposed a fully unsupervised machine translation (MT) model. The model relies heavily on an adversari…

2018-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces challenges and techniques for creating machine translation for indigenous languages.

problem Limited data for machine translation of indigenous languages.
method Introduction to challenges, concepts, and techniques for creating MT systems.
result Discussion of recent advances and open questions in NLP for these languages.

Simple framework decouples word alignment and multilingual embedding mapping.

problem Learning multilingual embeddings without supervision.
method Two-stage approach: 1) unsupervised word alignment, 2) mapping embeddings to shared space.
result Robust performance across various multilingual tasks, including distant languages.

This thesis evaluates text-based vs audio-based classification of mental health interviews.

problem Classifying psychiatric illness using text-based methods.
method Design and evaluate a text classification network on mental health interviews, using belabBERT.
result Text-based classification is a strong alternative to audio-based methods.

This paper uses LLMs and cycle consistency for better machine translation evaluation.

problem Evaluating translation quality and LLM capabilities without ground truth.
method Generate translation candidates, back-translate, and evaluate cycle consistency.
result Larger LLMs or more inference passes improve cycle consistency.

In several natural language tasks, labeled sequences are available in separate domains (say, languages), but the goal is to label sequences with mixed domain (such as code-switched text). Or, we may have available models for labeling whole passages (say, with sentiments), which we would like to exploit toward better po…

2018-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

MusPy is a toolkit for symbolic music generation, providing tools for dataset management and analysis.

problem Facilitating the creation and analysis of symbolic music datasets.
method Development of an open-source Python library (MusPy) with features for dataset management, data I/O, preprocessing, and model evaluation. Demonstrated through statistical analysis and cross-dataset generalizability experiments.
result MusPy's dataset analysis reveals varying degrees of cross-genre representation across different music datasets.

In this paper, we propose a data collaboration analysis method for distributed datasets. The proposed method is a centralized machine learning while training datasets and models remain distributed over some institutions. Recently, data became large and distributed with decreasing costs of data collection. If we can cen…

2019-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

StyleDiff compares unlabeled datasets using disentangled image spaces.

problem Mismatches between development and real-world datasets lead to inaccurate predictions.
method Uses disentangled image spaces and focuses on attributes to compare datasets.
result Accurately detects and presents differences between datasets.

In this paper, we propose a novel method for generating a synthetic dataset obeying Gaussian distribution. Compared to the commonly used benchmark datasets with unknown distribution, the synthetic dataset has an explicit distribution, i.e., Gaussian distribution. Meanwhile, it has the same characteristics as the benchm…

2019-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework assesses graph-learning datasets for better evaluation.

problem Insufficient evaluation of graph-learning datasets and methods.
method Introduces Rings framework for dataset ablations and proposes performance separability and mode complementarity measures.
result Demonstrates utility of Rings framework for graph-learning dataset evaluation.

Improved dataset distillation for images and texts boosts model accuracy.

problem Reducing dataset size for faster and more energy-efficient model training.
method Simultaneous distillation of images and soft labels, extending to text datasets.
result 2-4% increase in accuracy for image classification tasks, 20% reduction in distilled samples.

In this paper, we introduce the Fairness GAN, an approach for generating a dataset that is plausibly similar to a given multimedia dataset, but is more fair with respect to protected attributes in allocative decision making. We propose a novel auxiliary classifier GAN that strives for demographic parity or equality of …

2018-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

MTL method uses unlabeled data with pseudo labels to improve classification with disjoint datasets.

problem Improving classification performance with disjoint labeled datasets using unlabeled data.
method Proposes MTL-SA method to select and augment unlabeled data with confident pseudo labels and close distribution to labeled data.
result Extensive experiments show the effectiveness of MTL-SA method in improving classification performance.

The study examines dataset usage patterns in machine learning research.

problem Lack of attention to dataset dynamics in machine learning research.
method Analysis of dataset usage patterns across machine learning subcommunities and time periods (2015-2020).
result Increasing concentration on fewer and fewer datasets, significant adoption from other tasks, and concentration across the field on datasets introduced by elite institutions.

Method embeds numeric tabular datasets into a shared vector space for similarity and retrieval.

problem Lack of meaningful representation for numeric tabular datasets in large language models.
method Structured exploratory data analysis descriptors, sentence transformer embedding, CCA for cross-dataset alignment.
result Total P@1 score of 0.9 across 15 datasets, robust nearest-neighbor retrieval and cluster structure.

This paper presents the recently published Cerema AWP (Adverse Weather Pedestrian) dataset for various machine learning tasks and its exports in machine learning friendly format. We explain why this dataset can be interesting (mainly because it is a greatly controlled and fully annotated image dataset) and present base…

2018-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework transforms labeled datasets for various machine learning tasks.

problem Lack of principled methods to transform labeled datasets.
method Wasserstein gradient flows in probability space for optimization of data-generating distributions.
result Framework can impose constraints, adapt for transfer learning, or re-purpose models.

A dataset of 10 molecule types for machine learning studies.

problem Lack of suitable datasets for machine learning in molecular imaging.
method Generated 2D cross-sectional projections of 10 molecule types from Molecular Dynamics trajectories.
result Benchmark dataset for machine learning, deep learning, and image processing in scattering, imaging, and microscopy.