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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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195390584779 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for modulation transfer function

Extends hyperparameter transfer across model sizes and modules, improving training speed.

problem Training stability and performance of large-scale models with optimal hyperparameters.
method Complete(d)^{(d)} Parameterisation, per-module hyperparameter optimisation and transfer.
result Hyperparameter transfer holds even in the per-module hyperparameter regime, improving training speed.

PICLE uses probabilistic models to efficiently evaluate and compose modules for continual learning.

problem Challenging search space of module compositions in continual learning.
method Probabilistic framework to cheaply compute module compositions' fitness.
result First modular CL algorithm to achieve perceptual, few-shot, and latent transfer.

KM method reduces ConvNet parameters to 9% higher accuracy with minimal additional memory.

problem Expensive memory usage for training ConvNets on embedded devices.
method Kernel Modulation (KM) method that adapts all network parameters for each task.
result KM delivers up to 9% higher accuracy than other parameter-efficient methods.

Adapters add few trainable parameters per task, improving NLP performance.

problem Parameter inefficiency in fine-tuning large pre-trained models for multiple downstream tasks.
method Adapter modules that add only a few trainable parameters per task, allowing for high parameter sharing and task extensibility.
result Adapters achieve near state-of-the-art performance with minimal additional parameters.

Paper proposes a method to transfer semantic information between weather conditions for vehicle control.

problem Poor generalization of end-to-end supervised learning for self-driving cars under different weather conditions.
method Divide vehicle control into two modules: a control module trained on one weather condition and a perception module using GANs for new conditions.
result Proposed method achieves similar steering angle prediction results as an end-to-end model trained with 15 different weather conditions.

This paper tackles continuous domain adaptation with a new approach.

problem Learning in non-stationary environments, especially domain drift.
method Variational domain-agnostic feature replay, composed of inference, generative, and solver modules.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed approach for practical usage.

MAES architecture improves working memory task performance through multi-task and transfer learning.

problem Improving performance on complex working memory tasks.
method Memory-Augmented Encoder-Solver (MAES) architecture with dual recurrent neural network controllers and a shared memory module.
result MAES models achieve task-size generalization, handling inputs 50 times longer than training data.

JSCN improves cross-domain recommendation by learning domain-invariant user representations.

problem Cross-domain recommendation data sparsity and domain-incompatibility issues.
method JSCN uses multi-layer spectral convolutions on different graphs to learn domain-invariant user representations and domain adaptive user mappings.
result Significant improvement in cross-domain recommendation performance (9.2% recall, 36.4% MAP improvements).

Develops HMRL for sparse reward RL problems, improving meta policy efficiency and transferability.

problem Difficulty in learning meta policies for sparse reward RL problems.
method Hyper-Meta RL framework with cross-environment meta state embedding and shaped meta reward.
result Improves meta policy generalization and efficiency for sparse reward RL problems.

New model improves transfer learning and semi-supervised learning.

problem Improving transfer learning and semi-supervised learning performance.
method Developed a new conditional energy-based model (ICE-BeeM) based on nonlinear ICA.
result Identifiable representations learned by ICE-BeeM improve performance in transfer learning and semi-supervised learning tasks.

AReLU uses attention-based rectification to improve neural network performance.

problem Improving neural network performance through better activation functions.
method Integrates attention mechanism with rectified linear unit (ReLU) to learn and scale feature maps.
result AReLU significantly boosts performance of most network architectures with minimal changes.

New method automates asymmetric choice for better skill transfer in reinforcement learning.

problem Improving sample efficiency and transferability of reinforcement learning agents.
method Attentive Priors for Expressive and Transferable Skills (APES) using hierarchical KL-regularization.
result APES automates asymmetric choice, leading to better skill transfer across sequential tasks.

FRA-Attack improves adversarial transferability for closed-source MLLMs by aligning visual focus across models.

problem Improving adversarial transferability for closed-source MLLMs, especially with high accuracy.
method Unified frequency-domain regularization approach: high-pass DCT objective for feature alignment and Frequency-domain Gradient Regularization (FGR) for gradient optimization.
result FRA-Attack achieves superior cross-model transferability, especially on GPT-5.4, Claude-Opus-4.6, and Gemini-3-flash.

TAP transfers knowledge from unlabeled data to improve cross-modal learning.

problem Improving supervised learning performance using unlabeled data from a different modality.
method Probabilistic approach for missing information estimation, kernel regression, cross-attention module, TAP neural network.
result TAP significantly improves generalization across different domains and neural network architectures.

Fused Encoder Networks improve momentum strategies on crypto data.

problem Deploying momentum strategies on crypto data with limited samples leads to over-fitted models.
method Hybrid transfer learning model combining source and target datasets.
result Fused Encoder Networks outperform classical momentum strategies and benchmarks.

Paper proposes a time-frequency analysis method for blind modulation classification in MIMO systems.

problem Blind modulation classification in MIMO systems with overlapping signals and unknown channel parameters.
method Time-frequency analysis using windowed short-time Fourier transform, conversion to RGB spectrogram images, convolutional neural network for classification, decision fusion.
result Proposed scheme achieves high classification accuracy at different SNRs, outperforming existing methods.

FedCONST adapts update magnitudes to enhance feature generalization in FL.

problem Heterogeneous client data in FL leads to overfitting and distorted transferable features.
method FedCONST uses linear convex constraints to stabilize training and preserve generalization.
result FedCONST enhances feature transferability and robustness, achieving state-of-the-art performance.

A deep learning subsampling technique improves modulation classification accuracy.

problem Improving modulation classification accuracy in wireless communication systems.
method Proposes a data-driven subsampling strategy using deep neural networks to simulate signal removal.
result Improves classification accuracy to higher levels than traditional methods.

Vision transformers benefit from non-smooth components in adaptation.

problem Understanding the role of non-smoothness in vision transformer adaptation.
method Theoretical analysis and extensive experiments on large-scale vision transformers.
result High plasticity of attention modules and feedforward layers leads to better finetuning performance.

Proposes GPCA module for channel attention in CNNs using Gaussian processes.

problem Improving performance in visual tasks through effective channel selection.
method Integrates Gaussian processes into channel attention mechanisms for probabilistic modeling of channel correlations.
result Demonstrates improved performance of GPCA module in end-to-end CNN training.

Study shows stress affects emotion recognition models, improving generalizability.

problem Stress affects emotion recognition models, reducing their generalizability.
method Used adversarial networks to control for stress effects on emotion recognition.
result Emotion recognition models that control for stress during training have better generalizability.

Functional transfer matrices replace weights in neural networks, achieving high accuracy.

problem Representing connections in neural networks with functions instead of weights.
method Developed functional transfer matrices, stacked them with bias vectors and activations, and trained them using back-propagation.
result Deep functional transfer neural networks can be trained to achieve high test accuracies on the MNIST database.

The paper uses information theory to analyze neural processing systems.

problem Understanding how neural systems process information with contextual inputs.
method Applied a new information theory concept to decompose neural processing.
result Contextual modulation has unique information processing properties.

Let {T1,,Tn}\{T_1, \ldots, T_n\} be a set of nn commuting bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space H\mathcal{H}. Then the nn-tuple (T1,,Tn)(T_1, \ldots, T_n) turns H\mathcal{H} into a module over C[z1,,zn]\mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_n] in the following sense: \[\mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_n] \times \mathcal{H} \raro \clh, \quad \quad …

2013-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Localized transfer learning improves nonparametric regression performance.

problem Improving nonparametric regression performance on target tasks.
method Localized transfer learning framework that models heterogeneity and partition covariate space into cells.
result Sharp minimax rates show local transfer mitigates the curse of dimensionality.

L2T learns to automatically decide what and how to transfer knowledge.

problem Optimal transfer learning algorithm selection is computationally intractable.
method L2T framework learns transfer learning skills through meta-cognitive reflection and optimizes them for new domains.
result L2T outperforms state-of-the-art transfer learning algorithms and discovers more transferable knowledge.

Proposes a new method to improve target annotation in ATR.

problem Challenges in annotating automatic target recognition due to lack of labeled data.
method Hybrid contrastive learning and cycle-consistency-based transductive transfer learning (C3TTL) framework.
result Significantly lower Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) score and improved performance in annotating civilian and military vehicles, as well as ship targets.

Paper proposes using logic networks to inject prior knowledge for better reinforcement learning.

problem Improving reinforcement learning agents with prior knowledge of object and event semantics.
method Integrates first-order logic grounded in deep neural networks as prior knowledge into reinforcement learning algorithms.
result Demonstrates that combining symbolic and image layers in a single decision module improves learning efficiency.

Deep learning animates objects from input images and videos.

problem Animating arbitrary objects from input images and videos.
method A deep learning framework with three modules: Keypoint Detector, Dense Motion prediction network, and Motion Transfer Network.
result Our method outperforms state-of-the-art image animation and video generation methods.

Study improves hypothesis transfer learning for functional linear models.

problem Incompatible TL techniques for high-dimensional FLR methods due to infinite-dimensional nature of functional data.
method Proposes two algorithms for hypothesis transfer learning in RKHS framework, leveraging RKHS distance and aggregation techniques.
result Establishes asymptotic lower bounds and matching upper bounds for the proposed algorithms, demonstrating their effectiveness.