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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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52105157209 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for modular automorphism groups

We investigate modular embeddings for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. First we prove some purely algebro-geometric or even topological criteria for a regular map from a smooth complex curve to a quaternionic Shimura variety to be covered by a modular embedding. Then we set up an adelic formalism for modular embeddings…

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a rigidity theorem for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups: If Γ1Γ_1, Γ2Γ_2 are two semi-arithmetic lattices in PSL(2,R)\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) virtually admitting modular embeddings and f ⁣:Γ1Γ2f\colonΓ_1\toΓ_2 is a group isomorphism that respects the notion of congruence subgroups, then ff is induced by an inner automor…

2014-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of modular representations in homology of congruence subgroups.

problem Understanding modular representations in homology of congruence subgroups.
method Analysis of sequences of modular representations of symplectic and special linear groups over finite fields.
result Established periodic representation stability in the sense of Church--Farb.

Study geometrically measures to decide if modular companions are conformally equivalent.

problem Deciding if two modular companions are conformally equivalent under a given group action.
method Construct a moduli space and equivariant tilings to measure conformal equivalence.
result Presented a geometric measure to decide conformal equivalence of modular companions.

We introduce a groupoid ${\mathbf{ΠMG}}}$, called the fundamental modular groupoid, which is a variant of Penner's mapping class groupoid. We study how it relates to the surface mapping class groups and Thompson's group T\mathsf T. We also introduce larger groupoid ΩMG\mathbf{ΩMG}, which is related to outer automorphis…

2018-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

É.Ghys proved that the linking numbers of modular knots and the "missing" trefoil K2,3K_{2,3} in S3S^3 coincide with the values of a highly ubiquitous function called the Rademacher symbol for SL2Z{\rm SL}_2\mathbb{Z}. In this paper, we replace SL2Z=Γ2,3{\rm SL}_2\mathbb{Z}=Γ_{2,3} by the triangle group Γp,qΓ_{p,q} for any coprime …

2021-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe the action of the automorphism group of the complex cubic x^2+y^2+z^2-xyz-2 on the homology of its fibers. This action includes the action of the mapping class group of a punctured torus on the subvarieties of its SL(2,C) character variety given by fixing the trace of the peripheral element (so-called "rela…

2004-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct Laplace-Beltrami operators associated with arbitrary Riemannian metrics on noncommutative tori of any dimension. These operators enjoy the main properties of the Laplace-Beltrami operators on ordinary Riemannian manifolds. The construction takes into account the non-triviality of the group o…

2019-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New universal automorphic functions capture monstrous moonshine.

problem Developing a universal framework for automorphic functions.
method Reformulating old results, constructing new coordinates, and defining central extensions.
result New invariant 1-forms and representations for universal Teichmüller space.

In this note, we establish a relationship between fractional Dehn twist coefficients of Riemann surface automorphisms and modular invariants of holomorphic families of algebraic curves. Specially, we give a characterization of pseudo-periodic maps with nontrivial fractional Dehn twist coefficients. We also obtain some …

2019-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a smooth groupoid of the form Σ\rtimesΓwhere Σis a Riemann surface and Γa discrete pseudogroup acting on Σby local conformal diffeomorphisms. After defining a K-cycle on the crossed product C_0(Σ)\rtimesΓgeneralising the classical Dolbeault complex, we compute its Chern character in cyclic cohomology, using…

2000-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose multidimensional versions of the Painlevé VI equation and its degenerations. These field theories are related to the isomonodromy problems of flat holomorphic infinite rank bundles over elliptic curves and take the form of non-autonomous Hamiltonian equations. The modular parameter of curves plays the role o…

2013-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the modular group has an infinite family of finite index subgroups, each of which has the same trace set as the modular group itself. Various congruence subgroups of the modular group, and the Bianchi groups, are also shown to have this property. In the case of the modular group, we construct examples of s…

2013-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Picard modular groups are shown to be generated by complex reflections.

problem Understanding the structure of Picard modular groups using reflections.
method Using presentations from previous works to show generation by reflections.
result Picard modular groups mPU(2,1,Od){ m PU}(2,1,\mathcal{O}_d) are generated by complex reflections.

Study shows RAAG automorphisms and outer automorphisms are not relatively hyperbolic.

problem Characterizing automorphism and outer automorphism groups of RAAGs.
method Analyzing groups of RAAGs with at least 3 vertices, categorizing based on graph structure.
result Automorphism and outer automorphism groups of RAAGs are not relatively hyperbolic.

Researchers found the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface.

problem Understanding the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface.
method Quotient space of the complex hyperbolic plane by the modular group.
result Determined the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface as a 4-orbifold.

Outer automorphism groups of Coxeter groups are trivial except for small ranks.

problem Triviality of outer automorphism groups of Coxeter groups.
method Using Guirardel-Levitt outer space for free products, proving triviality and cyclic order for specific ranks.
result Outer automorphism groups are trivial except for small ranks.

Finite groups can be automorphism groups of translation surfaces with poles.

problem Existence of finite automorphism groups on translation surfaces with poles.
method Analyzing translation surfaces with poles and extending results to branched projective structures.
result Finite groups can be automorphism groups of translation surfaces with poles.

Study inert and ambiguous classes in modular group using combinatorial methods.

problem Counting inert and ambiguous conjugacy classes in modular group.
method Purely combinatorial approach using word length in free product representation.
result Exact counting formulas and asymptotic growth rates for inert and ambiguous classes.

Study finds conditions for finite-dimensional Lie group structure in basic automorphism groups of certain Cartan foliations.

problem Characterizing the basic automorphism groups of Cartan foliations.
method Analyzes sufficient conditions and estimates dimensions for basic automorphism groups of Cartan foliations covered by fibrations.
result Identifies sufficient conditions for the existence of a finite-dimensional Lie group structure in basic automorphism groups.

Study growth rates of automorphisms of special groups.

problem Understanding the growth rates of automorphisms of special groups.
method Analyzing outer automorphisms of virtually special groups, showing polynomial or exponential growth, and constructing Nielsen-Thurston decompositions.
result Outer automorphism groups of virtually special groups are boundary amenable, have finite virtual cohomological dimension, and satisfy the Tits alternative.

The paper studies automorphisms of 2-step nilpotent Lie groups, showing continuity up to center and field automorphisms.

problem Investigating the continuity of abstract automorphisms in 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.
method Analyzes various types of 2-step nilpotent Lie groups, using tools from Riemannian geometry.
result Abstract automorphisms are continuous 'up to discontinuity due to the center and field automorphisms of C\mathbb{C}' for many 2-step nilpotent Lie groups.

Study automorphisms of pure braid groups on sphere homotopy groups.

problem Understanding automorphisms' effect on sphere homotopy groups.
method Examined Delta-group structure, proved invariance of cycle and boundary groups, computed action for few strands.
result Induced action of all automorphisms of pure braid groups on sphere homotopy groups.

Fuchsian groups with a modular embedding have the richest arithmetic properties among non-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. But they are very rare, all known examples being related either to triangle groups or to Teichmueller curves. In Part I of this paper we study the arithmetic properties of the modular embedding and deve…

2015-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies hyperbolic manifolds with specific automorphism groups.

problem Classifying Kobayashi-hyperbolic manifolds with high-dimensional automorphism groups.
method Analyzes manifolds of dimension n2n \ge 2 with automorphism groups of dimensions n27n^2 - 7 or n28n^2 - 8.
result Completes the classification for automorphism groups n27n^2 - 7 and n28n^2 - 8.

In this paper, we investigate the structure of the automorphism groups of pure braid groups. We prove that, for n>3n>3, $\Aut(P_n)$ is generated by the subgroup $\Aut_c(P_n)$ of central automorphisms of PnP_n, the subgroup $\Aut(B_n)$ of restrictions of automorphisms of BnB_n on PnP_n and one extra automorphism wnw_n. W…

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the automorphism group of the disk complex is isomorphic to the handlebody group. Using this, we prove that the outer automorphism group of the handlebody group is trivial.

2009-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines how automorphism growth rates of a group can be deduced from its simpler decompositions.

problem Determine automorphism growth rates of a group from its simpler decompositions.
method Analyze group decompositions into simpler pieces (direct products, free products, graph of groups) and deduce growth rates.
result Information about automorphism growth rates of a group can be deduced from its simpler decompositions.

Outer automorphism group of hyperbolic groups is HHG under certain conditions.

problem Characterizing the outer automorphism group of hyperbolic groups.
method Proving finite-index subgroups are central extensions of orbifold mapping class groups with bounded Euler class.
result Outer automorphism group of a one-ended hyperbolic group is virtually a hierarchically hyperbolic group.