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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for model sharing

This paper investigates weight-sharing in NAS, revealing its impact and providing solutions.

problem Reducing the time and computational cost of training neural networks.
method Comprehensive experiments on weight-sharing in NAS, analyzing variance and interference.
result Properly reducing weight sharing can reduce variance and improve model performance.

This paper analyzes stock market data to predict share prices using regression models.

problem Predicting stock prices in the share market of Bangladesh.
method Thorough linear regression analysis on Dhaka Stock Exchange data, compared with random forest.
result Random forest model performs better than linear regression for predicting stock prices.

The paper defines fair profit sharing ratios in Islamic PL contracts.

problem Determining fair profit sharing ratios in Islamic PL contracts.
method Introduces cc-fair profit sharing ratios and uses econometrics models to compute or approximate them.
result Elucidates the relation between profit sharing ratios and economic factors.

We statistically investigate the distribution of share price and the distributions of three common financial indicators using data from approximately 8,000 companies publicly listed worldwide for the period 2004-2013. We find that the distribution of share price follows Zipf's law; that is, it can be approximated by a …

2017-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Model improves covariance estimation from shared and distinct datasets.

problem Limited sample sizes and shared covariance structure across related datasets.
method Spiked covariance model with shared subspace, closed-form pooling weight, and asymptotic guarantees.
result Improves estimation of high-dimensional covariance matrices from related datasets.

Boosts share routing for multi-task learning with flexible sparse connections.

problem Designing suitable sharing mechanisms among multiple tasks in multi-task learning.
method Proposes MTNAS framework to modularize sharing into sub-networks with sparse connections and gating.
result Demonstrates consistent improvement over single-task and typical multi-task methods while maintaining efficiency.

A framework for anonymized risk sharing without revealing identities or preferences.

problem Risk sharing without revealing individual identities or preferences.
method Axiomatic framework with four key axioms: actuarial fairness, risk fairness, risk anonymity, and operational anonymity.
result The conditional mean risk sharing rule is uniquely characterized by these axioms.

New model extracts shared brain activity patterns from fMRI data.

problem Challenges in aggregating multi-subject fMRI data due to variability.
method Shared Gaussian Process Factor Analysis (S-GPFA) incorporating temporal information.
result Model reveals ground truth latent structures and replicates experimental performance.

Share prices of financial companies from the S&P 500 list have been modeled by a linear function of consumer price indices in the USA. The Johansen and Engle-Granger tests for cointegration both demonstrated the presence of an equilibrium long-term relation between observed and predicted time series. Econometrically, t…

2010-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers develop a method to measure treatment effects in settings with shared states.

problem Measuring treatment effects in settings with shared states like prices, recommendations, or social signals.
method Double machine learning (DML) theorem with conditions for efficient inference under shared-state interference.
result Efficient estimation of average direct effect (ADE) and global average treatment effect (GATE) in various models.

Proposes a method to integrate learner models robustly against misspecifications.

problem Misspecifications in learner models and parameter sharing patterns degrade prediction accuracy.
method Sequentially incorporates additional learners based on user-specified parameter sharing patterns.
result Data-adaptively selects the most suitable way of parameter sharing to enhance predictive performance.

The paper studies an oligopolistic equilibrium model of financial agents who aim to share their random endowments. The risk-sharing securities and their prices are endogenously determined as the outcome of a strategic game played among all the participating agents. In the complete-market setting, each agent's set of st…

2012-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis identifies share buybacks and predicts their impact on stock performance.

problem Recognizing and predicting the impact of share buybacks on stock performance.
method NLP approaches for automated detection of share buybacks, machine learning models for prediction.
result Most companies underperform after a share buyback, but some significantly outperform.

Generalizes risk sharing models to a continuum of agents.

problem Risk sharing among a large number of heterogeneous agents.
method Modeling agents as points in a measure space, using risk measures on a probability space, and deriving dual representations.
result Explicit formulas for specific risk measures (entropic and expected shortfall) and applications to Pareto efficiency.

Developed a new algorithm to improve dynamic treatment regimens.

problem Non-convergence of Q-learning-based Q-shared algorithm in dynamic treatment regimens.
method Penalized Q-shared algorithm to address convergence issues.
result The penalized Q-shared algorithm converges and outperforms the original in various settings.

International trade fluxes evolve as countries revise their portfolios of trade products towards economic development. Accordingly products' shares in international trade vary with time, reflecting the transfer of capital between distinct industrial sectors. Here we analyze the share of hundreds of product categories i…

2017-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes sharing models instead of data for smart health predictions.

problem Sharing sensitive medical data is legally restricted and challenging.
method Train a teacher model on sensitive data, then transfer its knowledge to a student model without accessing original data.
result Student model mimics teacher model performance in making accurate predictions.

First-order ANIL learns shared representations even with overparametrization.

problem Lack of theoretical evidence for model-agnostic meta-learning (ANIL) learning shared representations.
method First-order ANIL with a linear two-layer network architecture, showing asymptotically low-rank solutions with overparametrization.
result First-order ANIL learns linear shared representations, even with overparametrization, and performs well in adaptation.

HCL learns shared and modality-specific latent representations for multimodal data.

problem Binary shared-private decomposition inadequately represents shared information across subsets of modalities.
method Hierarchical Contrastive Learning framework combining latent-variable formulation, structural sparsity, and contrastive objective.
result HCL accurately recovers hierarchical structure and improves predictive performance on multimodal data.

In this paper we present an econophysic model for the description of shares transactions in a capital market. For introducing the fundamentals of this model we used an analogy between the electrical field produced by a system of charges and the overall of economic and financial information of the shares transactions fr…

2011-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Amortized Causal Discovery learns to infer causal graphs from time-series data, improving performance.

problem Inference of causal graphs from time-series data is inefficient due to fitting new models for each sample.
method Proposes Amortized Causal Discovery, a variational model that leverages shared dynamics across samples with different causal graphs.
result Significant improvements in causal discovery performance demonstrated experimentally.

DeepSeekMoE improves language model efficiency with shared experts and normalized gating.

problem Improving sample efficiency in language model architectures.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of shared experts and normalized sigmoid gating.
result Theoretical and empirical evidence of improved sample efficiency with shared experts and normalized gating.

We consider the problem of optimal risk sharing in a pool of cooperative agents. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the certainty equivalents and risk premia associated with the Pareto optimal risk sharing contract as the pool expands. We first study this problem under expected utility preferences with an objectivel…

2016-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study predicts customer data sharing in Open Banking and explains key factors.

problem Predicting and explaining customer data sharing in Open Banking environments.
method Hybrid data balancing strategy with ADASYN and NEARMISS, XGBoost models, SHAP, CART.
result 91.39% accuracy for inflow and 91.53% for outflow predictions, revealing influential features.

A new method is proposed to obtain the risk neutral probability of share prices without stochastic calculus and price modeling, via an embedding of the price return modeling problem in Le Cam's statistical experiments framework. Strategies-probabilities Pt0,nP_{t_0,n} and PT,nP_{T,n} are thus determined and used, respective…

2013-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The increased availability of the multi-view data (data on the same samples from multiple sources) has led to strong interest in models based on low-rank matrix factorizations. These models represent each data view via shared and individual components, and have been successfully applied for exploratory dimension reduct…

2017-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines stability of shares in Proof of Stake protocol, identifying different investor behaviors and phase transitions.

problem Stability of shares in Proof of Stake protocol.
method Identification of large, medium, and small investors under various rewarding schemes; dynamical population model analysis.
result Phase transitions and thresholds for stability are characterized; chaotic centralization leads to concentration of shares.

The paper proposes a model to learn disentangled representations using mutual information.

problem Learning disentangled representations from shared and exclusive attributes.
method Mutual information maximization for shared attributes and minimization for disentanglement.
result The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models in representation disentanglement.

This paper proposes a new D2D data sharing approach to improve distributed machine learning training speed.

problem Straggler dilemma in distributed edge learning.
method Proposes a D2D data sharing approach to balance computation loads and optimize radio resource allocation.
result Significantly reduces training delay and enhances training accuracy in non-i.i.d. data environments.