Bayesian neural networks improve knowledge sharing across networks.
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This paper investigates weight-sharing in NAS, revealing its impact and providing solutions.
This paper analyzes stock market data to predict share prices using regression models.
The paper optimizes risk-sharing in decentralized networks.
There is a growing interest in joint multi-subject fMRI analysis. The challenge of such analysis comes from inherent anatomical and functional variability across subjects. One approach to resolving this is a shared response factor model. This assumes a shared and time synchronized stimulus across subjects. Such a model…
The paper defines fair profit sharing ratios in Islamic PL contracts.
We statistically investigate the distribution of share price and the distributions of three common financial indicators using data from approximately 8,000 companies publicly listed worldwide for the period 2004-2013. We find that the distribution of share price follows Zipf's law; that is, it can be approximated by a …
Model improves covariance estimation from shared and distinct datasets.
The aim of this study is to investigate quantitatively whether share prices deviated from company fundamentals in the stock market crash of 2008. For this purpose, we use a large database containing the balance sheets and share prices of 7,796 worldwide companies for the period 2004 through 2013. We develop a panel reg…
Boosts share routing for multi-task learning with flexible sparse connections.
A framework for anonymized risk sharing without revealing identities or preferences.
New model extracts shared brain activity patterns from fMRI data.
New model for multiplex networks learns shared structure.
Share prices of financial companies from the S&P 500 list have been modeled by a linear function of consumer price indices in the USA. The Johansen and Engle-Granger tests for cointegration both demonstrated the presence of an equilibrium long-term relation between observed and predicted time series. Econometrically, t…
Researchers develop a method to measure treatment effects in settings with shared states.
Margin trading in which investors purchase shares with money borrowed from brokers is blamed to be a major cause of the 2015 Chinese stock market crash. We propose a cascading failure model and examine how an increase in margin trading increases share price vulnerability. The model is based on a bipartite graph of inve…
Proposes a method to integrate learner models robustly against misspecifications.
Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are commonly applied to clinical time-series data with the goal of learning patient risk stratification models. Their effectiveness is due, in part, to their use of parameter sharing over time (i.e., cells are repeated hence the name recurrent). We hypothesize, however, that this trait …
The paper studies an oligopolistic equilibrium model of financial agents who aim to share their random endowments. The risk-sharing securities and their prices are endogenously determined as the outcome of a strategic game played among all the participating agents. In the complete-market setting, each agent's set of st…
This thesis identifies share buybacks and predicts their impact on stock performance.
We build a multiassets heterogeneous agents model with fundamentalists and chartists, who make investment decisions by maximizing the constant relative risk aversion utility function. We verify that the model can reproduce the main stylized facts in real markets, such as fat-tailed return distribution and long-term mem…
Generalizes risk sharing models to a continuum of agents.
Optimizes risk sharing with multiple models under uncertainty.
Securely share encrypted data for machine learning training.
Developed a new algorithm to improve dynamic treatment regimens.
International trade fluxes evolve as countries revise their portfolios of trade products towards economic development. Accordingly products' shares in international trade vary with time, reflecting the transfer of capital between distinct industrial sectors. Here we analyze the share of hundreds of product categories i…
Paper proposes sharing models instead of data for smart health predictions.
First-order ANIL learns shared representations even with overparametrization.
HCL learns shared and modality-specific latent representations for multimodal data.
In this paper we present an econophysic model for the description of shares transactions in a capital market. For introducing the fundamentals of this model we used an analogy between the electrical field produced by a system of charges and the overall of economic and financial information of the shares transactions fr…
A new method for handling missing values in data.
Modeling shared mobility demand considering supply limitations.
Amortized Causal Discovery learns to infer causal graphs from time-series data, improving performance.
DeepSeekMoE improves language model efficiency with shared experts and normalized gating.
We consider the problem of optimal risk sharing in a pool of cooperative agents. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the certainty equivalents and risk premia associated with the Pareto optimal risk sharing contract as the pool expands. We first study this problem under expected utility preferences with an objectivel…
We propose a GAN design which models multiple distributions effectively and discovers their commonalities and particularities. Each data distribution is modeled with a mixture of generator distributions. As the generators are partially shared between the modeling of different true data distributions, shared ones ca…
Study predicts customer data sharing in Open Banking and explains key factors.
A new method is proposed to obtain the risk neutral probability of share prices without stochastic calculus and price modeling, via an embedding of the price return modeling problem in Le Cam's statistical experiments framework. Strategies-probabilities and are thus determined and used, respective…
Can health entities collaboratively train deep learning models without sharing sensitive raw data? This paper proposes several configurations of a distributed deep learning method called SplitNN to facilitate such collaborations. SplitNN does not share raw data or model details with collaborating institutions. The prop…
A method for sharing synthetic data without revealing actual data or model parameters.
The increased availability of the multi-view data (data on the same samples from multiple sources) has led to strong interest in models based on low-rank matrix factorizations. These models represent each data view via shared and individual components, and have been successfully applied for exploratory dimension reduct…
The paper examines the Chinese market reaction to the ADR issue by comparing returns and their stochastic variances of the Chinese firms cross-listed in the U.S. stock market. First, It was implemented capital asset pricing model (CAPM) to determine expected returns A and N shares. The CAPM provided with a methodology …
Surveying joint Gaussian graphical models to identify shared structures across domains.
The paper examines stability of shares in Proof of Stake protocol, identifying different investor behaviors and phase transitions.
The paper proposes a model to learn disentangled representations using mutual information.
We propose a novel classification model for weak signal data, building upon a recent model for Bayesian multi-view learning, Group Factor Analysis (GFA). Instead of assuming all data to come from a single GFA model, we allow latent clusters, each having a different GFA model and producing a different class distribution…
Financial economic models often assume that investors know (or agree on) the fundamental value of the shares of the firm, easing the passage from the individual to the collective dimension of the financial system generated by the Share Exchange over time. Our model relaxes that heroic assumption of one unique "true val…
This paper proposes a new D2D data sharing approach to improve distributed machine learning training speed.