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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3537071,0601,413 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for model expansion

New method models portfolios with leptokurtic risk factors using Gram-Charlier expansions.

problem Modeling portfolios with excess kurtosis.
method GC-like expansions of the hyperbolic-secant law to account for leptokurtosis.
result Portfolio distribution with risk factors modeled as GC-like expansions of the HS law.

For any strictly positive martingale S=exp(X)S = \exp(X) for which XX has a characteristic function, we provide an expansion for the implied volatility. This expansion is explicit in the sense that it involves no integrals, but only polynomials in the log strike. We illustrate the versatility of our expansion by computing t…

2012-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce an asymptotic small noise expansion, a so called vol-of-vol expansion, for potentially infinite dimensional and rough stochastic volatility models. Thereby we extend the scope of existing results for finite dimensional models and validate claims for infinite dimensional models. Furthermore we provide new, …

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The validity of an approximation formula for European option prices under a general stochastic volatility model is proved in the light of the Edgeworth expansion for ergodic diffusions. The asymptotic expansion is around the Black-Scholes price and is uniform in bounded payoff func- tions. The result provides a validat…

2010-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We quantify predictive uncertainty using the posterior predictive variance.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in predictive models.
method Using the law of total variance, we generate expansions for the posterior predictive variance.
result Identify the main contributors to prediction intervals and quantify term-wise uncertainty.

New formulas for pricing Asian and basket options using stochastic expansion.

problem Pricing Asian and basket options under time-dependent parameters.
method Stochastic Taylor expansion around a log-normal proxy model.
result Highly accurate approximations for Asian options and vanilla options with discrete dividends.

New approximations for Asian basket spread options using stochastic Taylor expansions.

problem Pricing Asian basket spread options under the Black-Scholes model.
method Stochastic Taylor expansion applied to a log-normal proxy model.
result Highly accurate approximations for Asian and spread options, without numerical integration.

We investigate the analogy between the large N expansion in normal matrix models and the asymptotic expansion of the determinant of the Hilb map, appearing in the study of critical metrics on complex manifolds via projective embeddings. This analogy helps to understand the geometric meaning of the expansion of matrix m…

2013-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In the planar limit of the 't Hooft expansion, the Wilson-loop average in 3d Chern-Simons theory (i.e. the HOMFLY polynomial) depends in a very simple way on representation (the Young diagram), so that the (knot-dependent) Ooguri-Vafa partition function becomes a trivial KP tau-function. We study higher genus correctio…

2013-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops AMITE for analyzing neural network nonlinearities.

problem Addressing difficulties in verification, explainability, and security in neural network analysis.
method Analytically modified integral transform expansion (AMITE) for neural network nonlinearities.
result First to provide six mutually exclusive desired expansion properties.

Modeling business expansion as a stochastic control problem, the study finds that firms are incentivized to expand but may wait.

problem Optimizing business expansion under exposure constraints and opportunity costs.
method Formulated as a novel stochastic control problem combined with optimal stopping time, derived an explicit solution for exponential utility.
result Firms are incentivized to expand but may wait due to opportunity costs and other factors.

Density expansions for hypoelliptic diffusions (X1,...,Xd)(X^1,...,X^d) are revisited. In particular, we are interested in density expansions of the projection (XT1,...,XTl)(X_T^1,...,X_T^l), at time T>0T>0, with ldl \leq d. Global conditions are found which replace the well-known "not-in-cutlocus" condition known from heat-kernel asymptot…

2011-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives expansions for Green's operators and resolvents using Hadamard methods.

problem Analyzing normally hyperbolic operators and their Green's functions.
method Hadamard expansions for powers of Green's operators and resolvents.
result Derives expansions involving Hadamard coefficients for advanced/retarded Green's operators.

Cumulant expansion is used to derive accurate closed-form approximation for Monthly Sum Options in case of constant volatility model. Payoff of Monthly Sum Option is based on sum of NN caped (and probably floored) returns. It is noticed, that 1/N1/\sqrt{N} can be used as a small parameter in Edgeworth expansion. First …

2010-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the Edgeworth expansion for a pre-averaging estimator of quadratic variation in the framework of continuous diffusion models observed with noise. More specifically, we obtain a second order expansion for the joint density of the estimators of quadratic variation and its asymptotic variance. Our …

2015-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

TaylorPODA uses Taylor expansions to improve feature attributions for opaque models.

problem Lack of systematic framework for quantifying feature contributions in opaque models.
method Taylor expansion framework with postulates (precision, federation, zero-discrepancy, adaptation).
result TaylorPODA achieves competitive results and provides principled explanations.

This paper presents a new asymptotic expansion method for pricing continuously monitoring barrier options. In particular, we develops a semi-group expansion scheme for the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem in the second-order parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) arising in barrier option pricing. As an application, w…

2012-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Analytic torsion expansions for symmetric and complex homogeneous spaces.

problem Calculating the full asymptotic expansion of analytic torsion for various spaces.
method Explicit calculation and comparison with existing results.
result Explicit full asymptotic expansions for symmetric and complex homogeneous spaces.

A new hypergraph expansion method treats vertices and hyperedges equally, improving node classification.

problem Information loss in hypergraph expansions on either vertex or hyperedge level.
method Proposes a new hypergraph formulation named line expansion (LE) that treats vertices and hyperedges symmetrically.
result The proposed line expansion method outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on five hypergraph datasets.

A new method builds sparse polynomial chaos expansions for models with dependent inputs.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in models with dependent inputs.
method Data-driven approach to construct orthonormal polynomials recursively based on input correlations.
result Reduces the number of observations and improves numerical stability and computational efficiency.

It is known that Heston's stochastic volatility model exhibits moment explosion, and that the critical moment s+s_+ can be obtained by solving (numerically) a simple equation. This yields a leading order expansion for the implied volatility at large strikes: σBS(k,T)2TΨ(s+1)×kσ_{BS}( k,T)^{2}T\sim Ψ(s_+-1) \times k (Roger Lee's moment…

2010-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates Bachelier option prices using Taylor expansions and applies it as a variance reduction technique.

problem Calculating Bachelier option prices and variance reduction in correlated cases.
method Taylor expansions and classical Itô calculus to derive option prices, uses negative powers of future mean volatility.
result The paper provides a new method to calculate Bachelier option prices and applies it to reduce variance in Monte Carlo simulations.

We consider first order expansions of convex penalized estimators in high-dimensional regression problems with random designs. Our setting includes linear regression and logistic regression as special cases. For a given penalty function hh and the corresponding penalized estimator β^\hatβ, we construct a quantity ηη,…

2019-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Are expansions and recessions more likely to end as their magnitude increases? In this paper we apply parametric hazard models to investigate this issue in a sample of 16 countries from 1881 to 2000. For the total sample we find evidence of positive magnitude dependence for recessions, while for expansions we are not a…

2004-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗