A model corrects Lithuanian grammatical errors.
problem Lack of language skills and typing errors in Lithuanian.
method Transformer architectures for subword and byte-level approaches.
result F=0.92 for Lithuanian grammatical error correction.
On-device research index
arXiv research
A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
168,695 papers · 148 categories
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48 results for “model error correction”
The study examines methods to correct measurement error in nutritional epidemiology studies.
problem Measurement error in nutritional studies leads to biased and underconfident estimates.
method The article reviews various bias-correction models for exposure variables in nutritional epidemiology.
result Bias-correction methods are essential for accurate inference in nutritional studies.
Study loop corrections in random feature models affecting training and test errors.
problem Analyzing loop corrections in random feature models to understand training and test errors.
method Statistical physics and effective field theory approach to study loop corrections.
result Derived loop corrections to training error, test error, and generalization gap.
Proposes a model combining difference-attention and error-correction LSTMs for improved time series prediction.
problem Improving accuracy in time series prediction.
method Combines difference-attention LSTM and error-correction LSTM in a cascade approach.
result Improves prediction accuracy in time series.
New method combines machine learning with data assimilation for model error correction.
problem Correcting model errors using sparse and noisy observations.
method Hybrid machine learning and data assimilation methods.
result Tendency correction outperforms resolvent correction in data assimilation experiments.
Physics-Informed Inference Time Scaling for Solving High-Dimensional PDE via Defect Correctionmath.NA
SCaSML improves PDE solvers by correcting errors efficiently.
problem Reliable and error-free high-dimensional PDE solutions.
method Defect correction method to derive a Structural-preserving Law of Defect.
result SCaSML achieves faster convergence and reduced errors in high-dimensional PDEs.
Bias correction needed after deep learning regression training.
problem Systematic error accumulation in deep learning regression models.
method Adjust bias of the machine learning model post-training.
result Bias correction efficiently solves error accumulation.
Corrected samplers reduce discretization error in discrete flow models without additional computational cost.
problem Discretization error in samplers for discrete flow models.
method Established non-asymptotic error bounds for samplers, proposed time-corrected and location-corrected samplers.
result Location-corrected sampler has lower complexity and better generation quality.
Khovanov homology helps create quantum error-correcting codes.
problem Creating robust quantum error-correcting codes.
method Using Khovanov homology and its extensions to define and analyze quantum codes.
result New families of quantum codes with desirable properties.
Improves ASR accuracy for domain mismatch using machine translation.
problem Domain mismatch in ASR systems leads to suboptimal results.
method Machine translation to map out-of-domain ASR errors to in-domain terms.
result 7% absolute improvement in word error rate, 4 point BLEU score improvement.
New method corrects seasonal Arctic sea ice predictions with probabilistic models.
problem Systematic biases and errors in climate model forecasts of Arctic sea ice.
method Conditional Variational Autoencoder model to map observation distribution given biased model predictions.
result Probabilistic adjusted forecasts are better calibrated and have smaller errors.
Correction for Error estimates for binomial approximations of game options [math.PR/0607123]
Fault-tolerant neural networks inspired by biological error correction codes.
problem Achieving reliable computation with unreliable neurons.
method Using biological error correction codes from grid cells in the mammalian cortex to develop a fault-tolerant neural network.
result Noisy biological neurons operate below a fault-tolerance threshold, suggesting a mechanism for reliable computation in the brain.
ECNNs improve stock market predictions by correcting errors from previous steps.
problem Missing input variables in economic forecasting.
method Error Correction Neural Networks (ECNNs) that correct errors from previous steps.
result ECNNs outperform simple RNNs and other hybrid models.
Quantum codes on hyperbolic lattices outperform Euclidean ones with higher rates and lower overhead.
problem Improving quantum error correction performance with hyperbolic lattices.
method Unified framework using Hyperbolic Cycle Basis algorithm for CSS codes construction and benchmarking.
result Achieved higher encoding rates and lower qubit overhead in hyperbolic quantum error correction codes.
Neural operators correct PDE residuals to improve BIP solutions.
problem Reducing error in infinite-dimensional Bayesian inverse problems with neural operators.
method Error correction using PDE residuals to improve neural operator approximation.
result Trained neural operators with error correction achieve a quadratic reduction in approximation error.
CRC improves multivariate forecasting accuracy without risking performance degradation.
problem Systematic errors and lack of guarantees in multivariate forecasters.
method CRC uses a causality-inspired encoder and hybrid corrector with a safety mechanism.
result CRC consistently improves accuracy and ensures high non-degradation rates.
This paper corrects an error in [Keller-Ressel, M. and Steiner T. "Yield curve shapes and the asymptotic short rate distribution in affine one-factor models." Finance and Stochastics 12.2 (2008): 149-172]. The error concerns the correct expression for the boundary between normal and humped yield curve behavior in affin…
Bootstrapped model learning and error correction for planning with uncertainty in model-based RLcs.LG
The paper tackles model misspecification in reinforcement learning through a bootstrapped neural network and error correction.
problem Model misspecification in reinforcement learning environments.
method Proposes a bootstrapped multi-headed neural network to learn model distributions and a global error correction filter.
result Demonstrates increased performance and stability in model accuracy and planning algorithm use.
LLMs struggle with zero-shot annotation tasks due to model-internalized priors.
problem Impact of model-internalized priors on LLM performance in zero-shot annotation tasks.
method Investigated three dimensions: familiarity, decision stickiness, and susceptibility to misaligned task definitions.
result Nearly two-thirds of zero-shot errors are resistant to correction, with a rescue rate of 34.8%. Definition-Specific Familiarity (DSF) shows a positive association with model performance.
Autonomy and adaptation of machines requires that they be able to measure their own errors. We consider the advantages and limitations of such an approach when a machine has to measure the error in a regression task. How can a machine measure the error of regression sub-components when it does not have the ground truth…
A Theoretical Understanding of Chain-of-Thought: Coherent Reasoning and Error-Aware Demonstrationcs.CL
Theoretical work shows integrating coherent reasoning improves LLM performance and error correction.
problem Improving reasoning and error correction in large language models (LLMs) with few-shot prompting.
method Theoretical analysis and sensitivity experiments on transformer behavior with coherent reasoning and corrupted demonstrations.
result The transformer gains better error correction ability and more accurate predictions when coherent reasoning is integrated.
We introduce the speculate-correct method to derive error bounds for local classifiers. Using it, we show that k nearest neighbor classifiers, in spite of their famously fractured decision boundaries, have exponential error bounds with O(sqrt((k + ln n) / n)) error bound range for n in-sample examples.
Corrects errors in ILA for Bayesian inference in LGMs.
problem Error in ILA for non-Gaussian likelihoods in LGMs.
method Importance sampling scheme to correct ILA errors.
result Corrected posterior converges to the true posterior with increased samples.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems sometimes make errors and will make errors in the future, from time to time. These errors are usually unexpected, and can lead to dramatic consequences. Intensive development of AI and its practical applications makes the problem of errors more important. Total re-engineering of the…
In this note we point out an error in the above paper and refer to some papers where this error is corrected and a more general theorem is proved.
Generative AI decodes quantum codes without labeled data.
problem Efficient decoding of quantum error-correcting codes.
method Generative Transformers learn logical operators from unsupervised syndromes.
result Significantly better decoding accuracy than traditional methods.
Improved model error correction online with neural networks in 4D-Var.
problem Reconstructing dynamics of imperfectly observed physical models.
method Weak-constraint 4D-Var framework with online neural network training.
result Online model error correction yields more accurate results than offline.
This work presents a technique for statistically modeling errors introduced by reduced-order models. The method employs Gaussian-process regression to construct a mapping from a small number of computationally inexpensive `error indicators' to a distribution over the true error. The variance of this distribution can be…
COmoving Computer Acceleration (COCA): -body simulations in an emulated frame of referenceastro-ph.IM
COCA accelerates -body simulations by correcting ML errors.
problem Computational expense and limited trustworthiness of ML emulations.
method Hybrid framework combining ML and -body simulator in an emulated frame of reference.
result COCA reduces emulation errors with fewer force evaluations.
New method corrects quantization errors in LLMs using low-rank matrices.
problem Correcting quantization errors in large language models.
method Introducing low-rank weight matrices to correct quantized activations in LLMs.
result Reduces accuracy gap with original model by more than 50% using low-rank matrices.
Neural CDEs correct errors in learned time-series models for better forecasting.
problem Error accumulation in multi-step forecasts of learned time-series models.
method Predictor-Corrector framework with a neural controlled differential equation.
result The proposed framework consistently improves forecasting performance across various models.
We present a novel method for variable selection in regression models when covariates are measured with error. The iterative algorithm we propose, MEBoost, follows a path defined by estimating equations that correct for covariate measurement error. Via simulation, we evaluated our method and compare its performance to …
New invariant for prime alternating knots from error-correcting codes
problem Distinguishing prime alternating knots
method Alexander-Briggs code
result New invariant succeeds in separating knots that other invariants fail
MaxEnt Model Correction improves reinforcement learning model accuracy.
problem Improving reinforcement learning model accuracy and convergence.
method MaxEnt Model Correction (MoCo) procedure to correct model's next-state distributions.
result MoCoVI and MoCoDyna algorithms converge faster and effectively use approximate models.
Análisis de cointegración con una aplicación al mercado de deuda en Estados Unidos, Canadá y Méxicoq-fin.GN
Certain theoretical aspects of vector autoregression (VAR) as tools to model economic time series are revised, in particular their capacity to include both short term and long term information. The VAR model, in its error correction form, is derived and the permanent-transitory decomposition of factors proposed by Gonz…
Training-free method improves text-to-image generation quality.
problem Error accumulation in simultaneous token updates of masked diffusion models.
method Training-free self-correction framework exploiting inductive biases.
result Significantly improved generation quality on text-to-image tasks.
Paper designs optimal ECOCs using IP for robust multiclass classification.
problem Designing robust ECOCs for multiclass classification.
method Integer Programming formulation to minimize codebooks with desirable error-correcting properties, leveraging graph-theoretic structure and edge clique covers.
result IP-generated codebooks achieve high nominal and robust adversarial accuracy.
Method estimates LLM error rates using Pareto optimization.
problem Quantifying error rates in text-generating models.
method Pareto optimization for generating risk scores.
result Risk scores correlate well with true error rates.
Machine learning improves model forecasts by correcting errors.
problem Improving short- to mid-range forecasts by correcting model errors.
method Iterative method combining data assimilation and machine learning.
result Hybrid models outperform original models in forecasts.
Integration of the form , where is either or , is widely encountered in many engineering and scientific applications, such as those involving Fourier or Laplace transforms. Often such integrals are approximated by a numerical integration…
Corporate bond factor research is flawed due to measurement errors and ex-post filtering.
problem Replication crisis in corporate bond factor research.
method Analysis of 108 signals across nine thematic clusters, correction of transaction prices and return filtering.
result Majority of previously documented factors do not produce statistically significant alphas after correction.
E-scores assess LLM outputs for correctness, addressing p-hacking issues.
problem Limited principled mechanisms to assess generative model correctness.
method Use e-values to complement LLM outputs with e-scores, providing flexibility in tolerance levels.
result Achieves guarantees of correctness assessment and upper bounds size distortion.
Random feature model shows slow self-correction of generalization gap.
problem Slow deterioration of generalization error in random feature model.
method Examined the dynamic behavior of gradient descent in the model's resonance regime.
result Gradient descent exhibits a self-correction mechanism, reducing generalization gap over time.
Improved error correction using neural networks and belief propagation.
problem Inference in factor graphs with loops or poor approximations.
method Hybrid model combining FG-GNN and belief propagation.
result Hybrid model outperforms belief propagation in error correction tasks.
K-fold cross-validation (CV) with squared error loss is widely used for evaluating predictive models, especially when strong distributional assumptions cannot be taken. However, CV with squared error loss is not free from distributional assumptions, in particular in cases involving non-i.i.d. data. This paper analyzes …
In this study we examined the question of how error correction occurs in an ensemble of deep convolutional networks, trained for an important applied problem: segmentation of Electrocardiograms(ECG). We also explore the possibility of using the information about ensemble errors to evaluate a quality of data representat…
Improved GEC models use scored data from large pretraining to outperform.
problem Addressing data sparsity in Grammatical Error Correction.
method Derive example-level scores from a smaller, higher-quality dataset and incorporate delta-log-perplexity into training schedules.
result Models trained on scored data achieve state-of-the-art results.