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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3827651,1471,529 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for model construction

The twist construction is a geometric model of T-duality that includes constructions of nilmanifolds from tori. This paper shows how one-dimensional foliations on manifolds may be used in a shear construction, which in algebraic form builds certain solvable Lie groups from Abelian ones. We discuss other examples of geo…

2015-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we will discuss a new operator dCd_{C} on W(g)Ω(M)W(\mathfrak{g})\otimesΩ^{*}(M) and to construct a new Cartan model for equivariant cohomology. We use the new Cartan model to construct the corresponding BRST model and Weil model, and discuss the relations between them.

2016-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A Bayesian estimation of a GARCH model is performed for US Dollar/Japanese Yen exchange rate by the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm with a proposal density given by the adaptive construction scheme. In the adaptive construction scheme the proposal density is assumed to take a form of a multivariate Student's t-distributi…

2010-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A new construction of naturally reductive spaces is presented. This construction gives a large amount of new families of naturally reductive spaces. First the infinitesimal models of the new naturally reductive spaces are constructed. A concrete transitive group of isometries is given for the new spaces and also the na…

2016-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Levy copulas are the most general concept to capture jump dependence in multivariate Levy processes. They translate the intuition and many features of the copula concept into a time series setting. A challenge faced by both, distributional and Levy copulas, is to find flexible but still applicable models for higher dim…

2012-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Two constructions of Chern character for equivariant vector bundles in noncommutative geometry.

problem Chern character for equivariant vector bundles in noncommutative geometry.
method Two constructions using cyclic cohomology of crossed product algebras.
result Equivalence of two constructions under proper action.

New Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons constructed on Joyce's manifold.

problem Constructing Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's compact manifold.
method Gluing non-flat connections on local model spaces to a flat connection on the Spin(7)Spin(7)-orbifold.
result More than 20,000 new four-parameter families of Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons.

The paper presents a framework for optimizing crypto-currency portfolios using generative models.

problem Optimizing crypto-currency portfolios using generative models.
method The approach involves evaluating diverse pairings of generative model forecasts and objective functions, using simulations and blending strategies.
result Eclectic blended portfolios outperform individual generative model-based portfolios.

Extends AKSZ construction to supermanifolds with integral forms, deriving sigma model terms.

problem Deriving sigma model terms for 2D (1,1) theory on boundaries.
method Natural extension of AKSZ construction to supermanifolds with integral forms, focusing on Courant algebroids.
result Derives 2D (1,1) sigma model terms including Wess-Zumino term.

We propose a method to construct a proposal density for the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm in Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations of the GARCH model. The proposal density is constructed adaptively by using the data sampled by the MCMC metho d itself. It turns out that autocorrelations between the data generated …

2009-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an explicit algorithm and source code for constructing risk models based on machine learning techniques. The resultant covariance matrices are not factor models. Based on empirical backtests, we compare the performance of these machine learning risk models to other constructions, including statistical risk mode…

2019-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops models for asset returns based on market conditions and uses them to construct a trading policy.

problem Developing a robust trading strategy based on market conditions.
method The authors create stratified models of asset return mean and covariance, fit these models using Laplacian regularization, and combine them with a Markowitz optimization method.
result The trading policy performs well out of sample and can be scaled to larger problems.

We give a complete algorithm and source code for constructing general multifactor risk models (for equities) via any combination of style factors, principal components (betas) and/or industry factors. For short horizons we employ the Russian-doll risk model construction to obtain a nonsingular factor covariance matrix.…

2016-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a review of how sigma models formulated in Superspace have become important tools for understanding geometry. Topics included are: The (hyper)kähler reduction; projective superspace; the generalized Legendre construction; generalized Kähler geometry and constructions of hyperkähler metrics on Hermitean symmetri…

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate coresets - succinct, small summaries of large data sets - so that solutions found on the summary are provably competitive with solution found on the full data set. We provide an overview over the state-of-the-art in coreset construction for machine learning. In Section 2, we present both the intuition be…

2017-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first in a series of papers constructing geometric models of twisted differential K-theory. In this paper we construct a model of even twisted differential K-theory when the underlying topological twist represents a torsion class. By differential twists we will mean smooth U(1)-gerbes with connection, and w…

2016-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an introductory review of topological field theories (TFTs) called AKSZ sigma models. The AKSZ construction is a mathematical formulation for the construction and analyses of a large class of TFTs, inspired by the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism of gauge theories. We begin by considering a simple two-dimensional t…

2012-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Diffolio uses a diffusion model for multivariate financial forecasting and portfolio construction.

problem Probabilistic forecasting of multivariate financial time-series with complex cross-sectional dependencies.
method Diffolio employs a denoising network with hierarchical attention architecture, incorporating asset-level and market-level layers and a correlation-guided regularizer.
result Diffolio outperforms various probabilistic forecasting baselines in multivariate forecasting accuracy and portfolio performance.

The purpose of this paper is to present a ``Cech-De Rham'' model for the cohomology of leaf spaces. This model lends itself to the construction of characteristic classes (in the cohomology of classifying spaces) by explicit geometrical constructions which are immediate extensions of the standard constructions for manif…

2000-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

CleverHans is a software library that provides standardized reference implementations of adversarial example construction techniques and adversarial training. The library may be used to develop more robust machine learning models and to provide standardized benchmarks of models' performance in the adversarial setting. …

2016-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New method calibrates local volatility models to marginal distributions.

problem Calibrating local volatility models to specific marginal distributions.
method Inspired by volatility interpolation, constructs time-homogeneous or continuous local volatility functions.
result Efficient numerical algorithms for constructing local volatility functions.

The paper constructs noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniform spectral gaps using random graph models.

problem Building noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniform spectral gaps.
method Introduced a random graph model Fχ,n\mathcal{F}_{χ,n} to construct expanding families of graphs, then applied these families to create hyperbolic surfaces.
result Explicitly constructed an expanding family of graphs in the critical regime, leading to a sequence of complete, noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniformly positive spectral gaps.

Constructs geometric models for moduli spaces of Higgs bundles over Riemann sphere.

problem Construction of moduli spaces for Higgs bundles with specific properties.
method Elementary geometric and combinatorial techniques, focusing on orbit stability of automorphism groups.
result Explicit geometric models for moduli spaces of parabolic Higgs bundles over Riemann sphere.

Deep neural networks improve portfolio construction by jointly modeling returns and risks.

problem Traditional portfolio construction methods fail under time-varying market conditions.
method Jointly modeling dynamic expected returns and risk structures using deep neural networks.
result Deep forecasting model achieves competitive predictive accuracy and economically meaningful directional accuracy.