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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3737471,1201,493 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for model $\mathcal{Z}$-geometry

Generalizes Bestvina's Z\mathcal{Z}-boundaries to coarse Z\mathcal{Z}-boundaries.

problem Establishing properties of Z\mathcal{Z}-boundaries for groups.
method Introducing a new concept of a 'coarse Z\mathcal{Z}-boundary' and proving theorems about it.
result Admitting a coarse Z\mathcal{Z}-boundary is a pure quasi-isometry invariant.

We extend Thurston's metric to projective filling currents, embedding Teichmüller space into the larger space.

problem Embedding Teichmüller space into the space of projectivized filling currents.
method Extending the symmetrized Thurston metric to PCfill(S)\mathbb P \mathcal C_{fill}(S) and studying its geometry.
result There is no quasi-isometric projection back from PCfill(S)\mathbb P \mathcal C_{fill}(S) to T(S)\mathcal T(S).

A new approach to Riemannian geometry using embedded and submersion structures.

problem Studying Riemannian geometry on manifolds embedded in Euclidean spaces.
method Identifying tangent bundles with subbundles of trivial bundles, extending metrics, and defining submersed ambient structures.
result Simplified formulas for Christoffel symbols and Riemannian curvature in embedded and submersion structures.

Study geometric and representation theory of statistical transformation models.

problem Understand relationships between induced structures and actions on measure spaces.
method Investigate geometric properties and symplectic actions on induced structures.
result Show equivariance of action and relationships between tangent bundles and projectivizations.

Study local invariants and geometry of sub-Laplacian on H-type foliations.

problem Characterize the geometry and invariants of H-type foliations.
method Use Bott connection, scalar curvature, and new invariant to analyze sub-Riemannian geometry.
result Express second heat invariant as a linear combination of scalar curvature and new invariant.

Researchers mapped the moduli space of a specific group in 3D complex hyperbolic geometry.

problem Mapping the moduli space of a discrete, faithful representation of the modular group in PU(3,1)\mathbf{PU}(3,1).
method Constructed the entire moduli space M\mathcal{M} by parameterizing it with a square, relating it to PU(2,1)\mathbf{PU}(2,1) representations.
result The moduli space M\mathcal{M} is divided into subspaces parameterized by a square, each corresponding to different geometries.

Symplectic coordinates found on projective structures on orbifolds.

problem Symplectic structure on deformation spaces of convex projective structures.
method Global Darboux coordinates system construction and symplectic space decomposition.
result Symplectic form on deformation space of convex projective structures.

High-dimensional models trained on smooth manifolds achieve optimal rates in Wasserstein metrics.

problem Training score-based generative models on complex, low-dimensional manifolds.
method Proves optimal rates for SGMs on smooth manifolds, separating into noise regimes and using ReLU nearest-projection coordinates.
result Optimal intrinsic Wasserstein rates are achieved, with polynomial ambient dependence for families with controlled geometry and density.

We introduce a category of rigid geometries on singular spaces which are leaf spaces of foliations and are considered as leaf manifolds. We single out a special category F0\mathfrak F_0 of leaf manifolds containing the orbifold category as a full subcategory. Objects of F0\mathfrak F_0 may have non-Hausdorff topology u…

2017-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs optimal tori on Fano manifolds and confirms mirror symmetry.

problem Constructing optimal tori on Fano manifolds and understanding their symplectic geometry.
method Using graph potentials and symplectic geometry of moduli spaces of vector bundles.
result Confirmation of mirror symmetry between A-model and B-model of graph potentials.

Motivated by generalized geometry (à la Hitchin), we discuss the integrability conditions for four natural almost complex structures on the product bundle Z×ZM{\mathcal Z}\times {\mathcal Z}\to M, where Z{\mathcal Z} is the twistor space of a Riemannian 4-manifold MM endowed with a metric connection DD with skew-symme…

2019-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider two Riemannian geometries for the manifold M(p,m×n)\mathcal{M}(p,m\times n) of all m×nm\times n matrices of rank pp. The geometries are induced on M(p,m×n)\mathcal{M}(p,m\times n) by viewing it as the base manifold of the submersion π:(M,N)MNTπ:(M,N)\mapsto MN^T, selecting an adequate Riemannian metric on the total space, and …

2012-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores isomorphisms on isoparametric hypersurfaces in spheres, leading to new geometric structures.

problem Investigating isomorphisms between principal distributions on isoparametric hypersurfaces.
method Constructing vector bundle isomorphisms and nearly Kähler structures.
result Explicit construction of a global vector bundle isomorphism for all odd multiplicities.

Study on harmonic Higgs bundles with vanishing endormorphism and eigenvalues of Q.

problem Analyzing integrable harmonic Higgs bundles with specific conditions.
method tt*-geometry, vanishing endormorphism, holomorphic connections, eigenvalues of Q.
result Vanishing endormorphism implies vanishing Higgs field and invariant metrics.

We develop various properties of symmetric generalized complex structures (in connection with their holomorphic space and B-field transformations), which are analogous to the well-known results of Gualtieri on skew-symmetric generalized complex structures. Given a symmetric or skew-symmetric generalized complex structu…

2013-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies gradients of geodesic-length functions and systoles on Teichmüller spaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesic-length functions and systoles on Teichmüller spaces.
method Analyzing the LpL^p-norms of gradients of geodesic-length functions along systolic curves.
result The LpL^p-norms of gradients of geodesic-length functions are uniformly comparable to the systole.

Jordan algebras in information geometry linked to metrics on probability distributions.

problem Understanding Jordan algebras in information geometry.
method Inspired by Kirillov's coadjoint orbits, a pseudo-Riemannian metric is constructed on Jordan algebra leaves.
result Not all points in the dual space lie on a leaf, and the metric structure depends on the cone of positive functionals.

The paper explores anomalous subvarieties in hyperbolic 3-manifolds and their geometric implications.

problem Understanding anomalous subvarieties in holonomy varieties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of anomalous subvarieties and their relation to geometric properties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Maximal anomalous subvarieties of holonomy varieties correspond to specific geometric configurations of cusps in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

New spectral sequence for K\mathcal{K}-manifolds, computing cohomology and harmonic forms.

problem Computing cohomology and harmonic forms of K\mathcal{K}-manifolds.
method Introducing a new spectral sequence and using it to generalize theorems from KK-contact geometry.
result Computed cohomology ring and harmonic forms of S\mathcal{S}-manifolds.

We analyze the asymptotic cones of Teichmüller space with the Teichmüller metric, (T(S),dT)(\mathcal{T}(S),d_T). We give a new proof of a theorem of Eskin-Masur-Rafi which bounds the dimension of quasiisometrically embedded flats in (T(S),dT)(\mathcal{T}(S),d_T). Our approach is an application of the ideas of Behrstock and Behrstock…

2014-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose that a simple, Lagrangian 2d N=(0,2)\mathcal{N}=(0, 2) duality interface between the 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 XYZ model and 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 SQED can be associated to the simplest triangulated 4-manifold: the 4-simplex. We then begin to flesh out a dictionary between more general triangulated 4-manifolds with boundar…

2019-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study reveals limits of detecting local geometry in random graphs.

problem Detecting local geometry in random graphs with hidden communities.
method Introduced model and used information-theoretic and computational limits to investigate detection.
result Detection threshold determined at d=Θ~(k2k6/n3)d = \widetildeΘ(k^2 \vee k^6/n^3) for fixed pp.

Let TT be a circle and LTLT be its loop group. Let M\mathcal{M} be an infinite dimensional manifold equipped with a nice LTLT-action. We construct an analytic LTLT-equivariant index for M\mathcal{M}, and justify it in terms of noncommutative geometry. More precisely, we construct a Hilbert space H\mathcal{H} consis…

2017-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores cone structures and their connections to parabolic geometries in complex manifolds.

problem Understanding cone structures and their properties in complex manifolds.
method Analyzes cone structures induced by parabolic geometries and VMRT structures, focusing on local invariants.
result Establishes a local differential-geometric version of a global algebraic-geometric recognition theorem.

New spinorial field equation reveals geometric properties of Sasaki manifolds.

problem Exploring new spinorial field equations on Sasaki manifolds.
method Developed H\mathcal{H}-Killing spinors for 33-(α,δ)(α,δ)-Sasaki manifolds.
result Obtained one-to-one correspondence between H\mathcal{H}-Killing spinors on dual pairs of Sasaki spaces.

Let Mg\mathcal M_g denote the moduli space of compact Riemann surfaces of genus gg and let Ag\mathcal A_g be the space of principally polarized abelian varieties of (complex) dimension gg. Let J:MgAgJ:\mathcal M_g\longrightarrow \mathcal A_g be the map which associates to a Riemann surface its Jacobian. The map JJ is in…

2008-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant defined for Weinstein domains, related to Kirby-Thompson's invariant.

problem Defining a symplectic invariant for Weinstein domains.
method Contact cut graph, Lefschetz fibrations, multisections with divides.
result Definition of Weinstein L\mathcal{L}-invariant and its relation to Kirby-Thompson's invariant.

Let M=(M,OM)\mathcal M= (M,\mathcal O_\mathcal M) be a smooth supermanifold with connection \nabla and Batchelor model OMΓΛE\mathcal O_\mathcal M\congΓ_{ΛE^\ast}. From (M,)(\mathcal M,\nabla) we construct a connection on the total space of the vector bundle EME\to{M}. This reduction of \nabla is well-defined independently of …

2014-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose SS is a closed, oriented surface of genus at least two. This paper investigates the geometry of the homology multicurve complex, HC(S,α)\mathcal{HC}(S,α), of SS; a complex closely related to complexes studied by Bestvina-Bux-Margalit and Hatcher. A path in HC(S,α)\mathcal{HC}(S,α) corresponds to a homotopy class of imm…

2011-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.

problem Characterizing the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.
method Analyzes the isoperiodic foliation of the stratum ΩM1(1,1,2)Ω\mathcal{M}_1(1,1,-2), proving each leaf is a surface of infinite genus.
result Each leaf is a surface of infinite genus homeomorphic to the Loch Ness monster surface.

Extended Regge complex for linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry and cohomology.

problem Cohomology of the Regge complex in three dimensions.
method Constructing a discrete version of linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry on any triangulation.
result The cohomology of the Regge complex is isomorphic to the infinitesimal-rigid-body-motion-valued de~Rham cohomology.

Develops an L^p theory for Dolbeault-Dirac operators on compact Kähler manifolds.

problem Analyzing Dolbeault-Dirac operators on compact Kähler manifolds with Banach space coefficients.
method Establishes an L^p theory for Dolbeault-Dirac operators, proving bisectoriality, H^\infty functional calculus, and Gaffney-type estimates.
result Identifies the index of the associated Fredholm operator with the holomorphic Euler characteristic, independent of p.